沉园

景观设计 / 居住环境 2021-9-6 11:03

沉园
Sunken Garden

Plasma Studio:与凹陷地面一起工作的概念来自于一项使命,即创造一种既亲密又强烈的体验,并结合强烈的与环境和谐的感觉和亲密的沉思。《沉陷地面》着眼于苏州园林传统中的概念,如岩石、露头和西方相当于洞穴的概念,然后在空间和时间上旅行到空中花园的形象,并进一步发展到沉陷庭院的概念。其结果是地面的强烈扭曲和三维的敏锐感相结合,人们感觉自己被混凝土、钢铁和植被覆盖,可以自由探索一系列袖珍景观中的微观世界的加厚版本,以进行反射、放松和终极游戏。
Plasma Studio: The concept of working with sunken ground comes from a mission of fabricating an experience both intimate and intense combined with a strong feeling of harmony with the environment and intimate contemplation. Sunken Ground looks at concepts present in Suzhou gardens tradition, such as the rock, the outcrop and the occidental equivalent of the grotto to then travel in space and time to the image of hanging gardens and further on to the concept of a sunken courtyard. The result is a combination both of intense distortions of the ground and an acute sense of three dimensions, where one feels itself draped by concrete, steel and vegetation, free to explore a thickened version of a microcosm in a series of pocket landscapes for reflection, relaxation and ultimate playfulness.

Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne

Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne

Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne


Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne

Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne

Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne


Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne

Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne

Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne


Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne

Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne

Sunken Garden

© Holger Kehne


Sunken Garden

© Plasma Studio

Sunken Garden

© Plasma Studio

Sunken Garden

© Plasma Studio


Sunken Garden

© Plasma Studio

Sunken Garden

© Plasma Studio

Sunken Garden

© Plasma Studio


SPATIAL CONCEPT: CANYON ARCHITECTURES AND CORRIDORS

鉴于场地具有强烈的线性特征,第一个设计任务是构建平行于主轴的两条走廊。较长的走廊让使用者体验到被混凝土、corten钢包围的强烈体验,并最终沉浸在茂密的植被中。峡谷效果是通过将描绘道路的超大花盆结合起来实现的,这些花盆既是微型花园又是袖珍景观,可以从外部进入或观察。第二条走廊源于第一条走廊,从位于景观下方的感觉转移到位于景观顶部的感觉。为了做到这一点,一个缓坡将观众放在稍高的位置,而罐子则稍微降低。“联合”效果还原了主轴的效果,使空中花园让位给走廊东侧的下沉式花园。这两条走廊通过一系列不同材料的景观梯田连接起来,形成了一个多样化的地面,这是体验多样性和多样性的最终原因。
Given that the site has a strong linear character, the first design task is the structuring of two corridors parallel to the main axis. The longer corridor takes the user through a strong experience of being surrounded by concrete, corten steel and ultimately immersed in a dense canopy of vegetation. The canyon effect is achieved thought the incorporation of oversized pots which delineate the path and are both micro gardens or pocket landscapes which can be either entered or observed from the exterior. The second corridor, which stems from the first one, moves from the feeling of being under the Landscape, to that of being on top of the landscape. In order to do this, a gentle slope places the spectator on a slightly upper position, while the pot is lowered slightly. The combine effect reverts the effect of the main axis in such a way that the hanging gardens have given way to a sunken garden east of the corridor. Both corridors are linked through a series of landscape terraces of different materials, generating a diverse ground which is the ultimate responsible for diversity and variety of experiences.

MULTI LAYERED LANDSCAPE: ROCKS AS ISLANDS IN THE SEA

这些花盆是大型景观中的蜿蜒元素,是传统苏州园林岩石巨石的大型版本,也是海上流动中的小型景观。人们可以观察每一个物体,但也可以想象自己在与大自然亲密关系中爬入其中。一些传统园林也在这些岩石中融入了循环元素,因此它们既是微型园林,也是观景楼和观景楼。“下沉地面”概念利用这些传统创造了一种多样化的体验,其中考虑了盆内的标高,因此游客可以体验公园的完整三维空间,爬到盆顶,观看其他盆和周围的人流。最后,路面和规划模式沿着整个场地流动,给公园带来整体性、连续性和最终和谐感。
The pots serve as meandering elements within the larger landscape, a large scale version of traditional Suzhou garden component of the rock boulder and the miniaturized landscape within the flow of the sea. One can observe each object but also imagine oneself climbing into it in an act of intimate relationship with nature. Some of the traditional gardens also incorporate an element of circulation within these rocks, so that they become both miniature, but also belvedere and observation. Sunken Ground concept uses these traditions to generate a diverse experience where the levels inside the pots are thought so that visitors can experience the full three dimensionality of the park, climbing to the top of the pot, looking at other pots and the flow of people around. Finally, pavement and plan patterns flow along the entire site, giving it a sense of totality, continuity and ultimate harmony to the park.

面积:1000㎡
Designer: Plasma Studio, Ground Lab
Landscape Design:Eva Castro / Chuan Wang / Alfredo Ramirez / Ulla Hell
Design Team: 甘力, 廖晓飓, 蔡恬岚 and 李翔 (Plasma Studio); 李卓, Alfredo Ramirez, Eduardo Rico, Marta Postigo and Aleksandra Cicha (Groundlab).
Client: Beijing Department of Construction Management of Horticultural Exposition
Construction: 2013
Use: Exhibition Garden
Photo: Holger Kehne
Location: Feng Tai district,Beijing
Area:1000㎡

沉园