凡尔赛工坊 / minuit architectes

Versailles Workshop/minute architects
凡尔赛工坊 / minuit architectes

空间重塑与功能整合：该项目最令人称道之处在于其对空间和功能的巧妙整合。面对教学方法变革和校舍老化，设计团队没有简单地进行修缮，而是深入挖掘了每个工坊的独特潜力。通过重新组织空间网络、整合固定与移动的设施，项目不仅满足了学生多样化的学习和工作需求，例如团队协作、个人创作、计算机使用等，更重要的是，它主动鼓励了学生之间的互动交流。这种设计理念充分体现了以人为本的设计原则，将建筑空间转化为激发创造力和促进学习的有力工具。

历史传承与现代创新的对话：该项目的一个显著亮点在于其对历史文脉的尊重与对现代材料和技术的巧妙运用。在历史建筑的翻新过程中，设计团队没有选择简单粗暴的现代化改造，而是通过修复超过300年历史的石材和灰泥，与新改造的部分形成了一种对话。同时，定制的家具设计、标准化的组件、以及与现有结构的巧妙连接，都体现了对历史建筑的尊重和对可持续设计的追求。镀锌钢和再生塑料等材料的选择，更是与场地的历史相呼应，实现了历史与现代的完美融合。

模块化设计与灵活适应：项目在设计中充分考虑了未来使用的灵活性和可变性。通过采用模块化设计和可移动的家具，设计团队赋予了工坊空间极大的适应性。第三个工坊的灵活布局、悬挂网络系统等设计，为展览、演示等活动提供了便利，使得空间能够根据不同的需求进行调整。这种设计思路不仅提高了空间利用率，也增强了建筑的生命力，使其能够适应未来不断变化的教学需求。这种前瞻性的设计理念是该项目的核心精髓之一。

The National School of Architecture of Versailles is located in the former King's stables, facing the Palace of Versailles, and welcomes over 1200 students annually. Due to changes in teaching methods and deteriorating school conditions, the school has decided to carry out a comprehensive renovation of some areas of the college, namely its workshops. Some areas of the site are still in use and listed as cultural heritage, so there is an urgent need for rapid intervention, which has led the design process to adopt a comprehensive approach.
凡尔赛国立建筑学院位于昔日国王马厩处，正对凡尔赛宫，每年迎接超过1200名学生。由于教学方法的变革和校舍条件的日益恶化，校方决定对学院的部分区域——即其工坊——进行全面翻新。该场地部分区域仍在使用且被列为文化遗产，因此亟需快速介入，这促使设计过程倾向于采用一种综合性的方法。

To address various challenges, the project reorganized all spatial networks, integrating fixed and mobile lighting and furniture. At the same time, a concise and clear renovation was carried out on the exterior of the historic building. The project covers an area of 1500 square meters and consists of three large workshops with different geometric shapes.
为应对各种挑战，该项目对所有空间网络进行了重新组织，整合了固定和移动的照明与家具。与此同时，还对历史悠久的建筑外立面进行了简洁明了的翻新。该项目占地1500平方米，由三个几何形状各异的大型工坊组成。

轴测图

The renovation work fully utilizes the characteristics of each space, providing a variety of work and learning environments (including team work, individual work, computer use, model making, etc.), while encouraging interaction among students. Two of the spaces are more suitable for personal work or model making due to their unique layout, while the third workshop can flexibly adapt to various layout needs due to its simple layout, movable tables, and suspended network system (which can be used for exhibitions, demonstrations, etc.).
翻新工作充分利用了每个空间的特点，提供了多种工作和学习环境（包括团队工作、个人工作、计算机使用、模型制作等），同时鼓励学生之间的互动。其中两个空间因其独特的布局更适合进行个人工作或模型制作，而第三个工坊则因其简洁的布局和可移动的桌子以及悬挂的网络系统（可用于展览、演示等），能够灵活适应多种布局需求。

Furniture is custom designed, assembled mechanically from standardized components with minimal modifications. The connection system with the existing structure has been carefully designed to effectively release and clean up space. The raw materials used, such as galvanized steel and recycled plastic, are designed to echo the history of the site. The restoration of over 300 years old stone and plaster has established a dialogue between historical buildings and new renovations.
家具为定制设计，由标准化元件通过机械方式组装而成，并尽可能减少改动。与现有结构的连接系统经过精心设计，能有效释放和清理空间。使用的原材料，如镀锌钢和再生塑料，旨在与场地的历史相呼应。对超过300年历史的石材和灰泥进行修复，在历史建筑与新改造之间建立了对话。