峡谷之家 / Kolman Boye Architects

Canyon House/Kolman Boye Architects
峡谷之家 / Kolman Boye Architects

场地回应与形态塑造：该项目的核心在于对场地特殊性的精准回应。面对Skurusundet峡谷的陡峭地势、道路限制以及历史文脉，建筑师巧妙地将建筑“嵌入”现有的悬崖边缘，最大程度减少视觉冲击，同时最大限度地利用空间。这种“顺应地形”的设计理念，不仅降低了对环境的干预，也成就了建筑与自然环境的和谐共生。建筑的紧凑平面和最小占地面积，体现了对场地价值的尊重和对可持续发展的考量。通过对现有梯田的巧妙利用，建筑与周围环境无缝衔接，展现出设计者的智慧和对细节的极致追求。

材料创新与细节处理：项目在材料选择和应用上展现了卓越的匠心。尤其值得称道的是对松木的“升级”再利用，通过精选的锯切工艺，将低成本的松木转化为具有微妙而优雅质感的建筑材料。这种创新性地利用材料边角料的做法，不仅体现了建筑师对可持续发展和资源节约的关注，更赋予了建筑独特的视觉语言和内在价值。木材在建筑中的水平与垂直划分，强化了建筑与地形的对比关系，进一步突出了设计理念。同时，建筑师对每个细节的精心处理，从内部结构到外立面，都体现了对建筑品质的极致追求。

空间组织与景观融合：项目在空间组织方面体现出高效和人性化的设计理念。三层楼的设计，通过中央木楼梯串联，实现了公共空间、入口空间和私密空间的清晰划分。特别是全玻璃顶层，最大化地利用了峡谷景观，将壮丽的斯德哥尔摩港口景色引入室内。每个楼层都拥有直通室外露台岩石花园的通道，实现了室内外空间的无缝连接。这种设计不仅提升了居住的舒适度，更强调了人与自然的互动。项目的核心在于将建筑、景观和使用者体验融为一体，创造出一种与众不同的居住体验。

This small house is located in the picturesque northwest of the Skurusundet Strait, posing many challenges for potential buyers to build new houses. The location is a deep valley with cliffs on both sides, and road access is restricted. Although the towering cliffs of the property offer magnificent views of Stockholm's port entrance, reaching these heights seems like a daunting task while complying with planning regulations and feasible construction costs.
这座小房子坐落在风景如画的 Skurusundet 海峡西北部，为潜在买家建造新房子带来了诸多挑战。该地点是一个深谷，东西两侧都是悬崖，道路通行受限。虽然该物业高耸的峭壁可以欣赏到斯德哥尔摩港口入口的壮丽景色，但在遵守规划法规和可行的建筑成本的同时，到达这些高度似乎是一项艰巨的任务。

一层平面图

From a historical perspective, the area surrounding the property has been a summer resort for middle-income individuals, characterized by small, simple red cottages available for subsidized summer accommodation. Due to their proximity to Stockholm, most of these cottages have now been replaced by larger permanent residences. However, this particular location used to have a larger building; Extending downwards through the canyon from the terraced landscape wall, there is evidence of a semi-circular fish pond surrounded by sturdy granite walls at the end.
从历史上看，该物业周围的地区是中等收入人群的避暑胜地，其特点是可供补贴的夏季住宿的小型、简单的红色小屋。由于靠近斯德哥尔摩，这些小屋中的大多数现在都被更大的永久住宅所取代。然而，这个特殊的地点以前有一个更大的建筑；从梯田景观墙向下延伸穿过峡谷，尽头是一个由坚固的花岗岩墙围起来的半圆形鱼塘，可以找到这方面的证据。

剖面图

The new house is a strict three story structure with a compact floor plan and the smallest footprint. By embedding the building part into the existing steep cliff edge, the required height for adding one floor was achieved while reducing visual impact. Therefore, the building combines the existing terrace with minimal further changes. Wood is strictly divided into horizontal and vertical elements, which are opposite to the terrain, giving the relationship between the house and the site a strong characteristic.
新房子是一个严格的三层结构，平面紧凑，占地面积最小。通过将建筑部分嵌入现有的陡峭悬崖边，实现了增加一层所需的高度，同时减少了视觉冲击。因此，该建筑将现有的露台与最小的进一步变化相结合。木材严格划分为水平和垂直元素，与地形相对，使房屋与场地之间的关系具有强烈的特征。

A central wooden staircase connects the three floors of the building and organizes the floor plan. The ground floor of the building includes public spaces. The middle floor serves as the main entrance floor and is equipped with wardrobes and bedrooms. The all glass open top floor offers a magnificent view of the entrance to Stockholm Port, designed to combine a kitchen and a living room. Each floor has direct access to outdoor terrace rock gardens of different heights. Considering the unique characteristics of the site, the building strives to use renewable materials as much as possible.
一个中央木楼梯将建筑的三层楼连接在一起，并组织了平面图。建筑底层包括公用空间。中间楼层作为主入口楼层，设有衣柜和卧室。全玻璃的开放式顶层可以欣赏到斯德哥尔摩港口入口的壮丽景色，设计为厨房和客厅相结合。每层楼都可以直接通往室外不同高度的露台岩石花园。考虑到场地的特殊特征，该建筑尽可能使用可再生材料。

The Saltviga project uses noble scraps from flooring production, and in this project, the idea of upgrading raw wood materials was tested. Through a carefully selected sawing process, multi jointed pine wood has been transformed into knotless pine wood. Multiple sections of wood are used for invisible internal structural components, while carefully selected flawless parts are exposed. Therefore, pine wood has transformed from a low-cost and easily obtainable material to a material with a more subtle and elegant texture.
Saltviga 项目使用地板生产中的高贵边角料，而在这个项目中，对升级原木材料的想法进行了测试。通过一种精选的锯胶工艺，多节松木变成了无节松木。多节的木头被用于看不见的内部结构部件，而精心挑选的无瑕疵部件则暴露在外。因此，松木从一种价格低廉且容易获得的材料转变为一种具有更微妙和优雅质地的材料。