社区激活与包容性转型：该项目最精髓之处在于成功地将一个被社会边缘化、功能低下的滨水空间（曾是酗酒和吸毒的场所）转变为一个无障碍、具有高度包容性的社区焦点。设计师通过精心规划的景观序列，重新建立了公园与街道及湖泊之间的视觉和物理联系，激活了“消失的”公共领域。这种由非营利组织主导、深度社区参与的改造模式，不仅提升了物理环境，更重要的是重塑了社区对该空间的所有权和归属感，使其成为不同年龄群体共享和互动的场所，这在快速城市化背景下极具示范意义。
在地智慧与可持续再利用的典范：项目在设计策略上深度扎根于拉贾斯坦邦的地域性，巧妙利用了现场的自然地形和基岩构造，实现了景观的有机融合。更令人称道的是其极致的可持续性实践，通过对现有材料的创造性再利用，开创了城市更新的范例。回收的轮胎被巧妙地转化为花盆、游乐设施和迷宫；回收的纱丽织物用于秋千绳索；非结构性金属制品也由回收钢筋制成。这种“从废弃物中创造价值”的设计哲学，有力地回应了城市绿地资源匮乏的挑战。
叙事性景观与标志性焦点营造：Studio Saar 通过一系列富有想象力的设计元素，为公园注入了冒险、探索和惊奇的体验。核心亮点在于那个受当地椋鸟群集现象启发的遮阳顶棚，它由34,000只回收塑料制成的小鸟构成，不仅提供了必要的遮阳功能，更成为了一个极具视觉冲击力和叙事性的城市地标。这种将本土生态现象转化为当代公共艺术与功能设施相结合的设计手法，极大地提升了公园的吸引力和辨识度，使其成为城市公共空间复兴的“灯塔”。
International architecture firm Studio Saar has redesigned the Udaan Park in Udaipur, Rajasthan, for its non-profit client Dharohar. In the newly revitalized landscape, a heavily underutilised and dilapidated lakefront park has transformed into an accessible and inclusive public space. Located alongside Swaroop Sagar Lake, one of Udaipur's seven historic lakes, the park attracts numerous migratory birds. Udaan Park is one of the few public open spaces downtown situated on the lakeside. This redevelopment is the first park completed under Dharohar’s city-wide community-led '10 Lakh Vriksh' campaign, which aims to restore a series of parks and gardens to provide more green space for the city and its residents.
国际建筑设计事务所 Studio Saar 为其非营利客户 Dharohar 重新设计了拉贾斯坦邦乌代布尔的社区公园 Udaan 公园。在新改造的景观中，一个使用率低下、破旧不堪的湖滨公园逐渐变成了一个无障碍、包容性强的公共空间。 公园位于 Swaroop Sagar 湖畔，这是乌代布尔七个历史悠久的湖泊之一，吸引了大量候鸟栖息。Udaan 公园是市中心少数几个位于湖畔的公共开放空间之一。该重建项目是 Dharohar 在全市范围内开展的由社区主导的“10 Lakh Vriksh”活动中完成的第一个公园，该活动旨在恢复一系列公园和花园，为城市和居民提供更多的绿色空间。
© Ankit Jain
Park overview sketch
公园俯瞰草图
The park’s initial condition lacked steps and was invisible from the street. Over the years, it had been neglected, becoming a haven for alcoholics and drug users. Studio Saar has reworked this lost community park into a series of distinctive, interactive landscapes that connect public areas to the lakeside, offering the community a place for adventure, exploration, and wonder.
公园最初的状况是没有台阶，从街道上也看不到公园。多年来，它一直被忽视，成为酗酒和吸毒的天堂。Studio Saar 重新规划了这个已消失的社区公园，将其打造成一系列富有特色的互动景观，将公共区域与湖边连接起来，为社区提供一个冒险、探索和令人惊奇的场所。
© Ankit Jain
Play area sketch
© Ankit Jain
After over two years of redevelopment during the COVID crisis, Udaan has been completely transformed into a beacon for visitors. Studio Saar has reconfigured the original park’s chaotic layout to create a coherent journey from the street to the lake, while utilizing the natural topography and bedrock formations characteristic of the Rajasthan region in the landscape design.
由于新冠危机，Udaan 经过两年多的重新开发，被彻底改造成游客的灯塔。Studio Saar 重新配置了原公园杂乱无章的布局，创造了一个从街道到湖泊的连贯旅程，同时在公园景观设计中利用了拉贾斯坦邦地区特有的自然地形和基岩构造。
© Ankit Jain
Sketch
© Ankit Jain
Udaan Park now features locally planted native flora, an accessible maze composed of flowering plants, medicinal herbs, and small trees, and a children’s playground constructed from locally recycled and reused materials. The centrepiece of the site is an engaging sun-shading canopy inspired by the spectacular starling murmuration often seen in the region. Supported by a tree truss structure, a canopy of 34,000 lifelike birds made from recycled plastic forms an engaging focal point while providing shade over the seating and play areas below.
Udaan 公园现在的特色是当地种植的本土植物，由开花植物、药草和小树组成的无障碍迷宫，以及一个使用当地回收和再利用材料的儿童游乐场。场地的中心是一个吸引人的遮阳顶棚，其灵感来自于该地区经常出现的引人注目的椋鸟杂音。在树桁架结构的支撑下，一个由可回收塑料制成的由 34000 只栩栩如生的小鸟组成的遮阳篷，是一个引人入胜的焦点，同时还为下面的座椅和游戏区提供了遮阳。
© Ankit Jain
The new public space is a haven for both the young and the old. Birthday parties are commonplace; it has been adopted by the very youth who once vandalized it. They are now voluntarily involved in its upkeep. The project has set a precedent for creative reuse and upcycling materials across the city by repurposing existing site materials. Recycled tyres are used as planters, swings, play tunnels, and an entrance maze, while recycled saree fabric is used as swing ropes in the children’s play area. All non-structural metalwork, from the gates and railings to partial canopies in the park, is made from reclaimed rebar.
新的公共空间是年轻人和老年人的天堂。生日派对在这里司空见惯；这里已经被那些破坏这里的年轻人所接纳。现在，他们都自愿参与到这里的维护工作中来。该项目重新利用了现场现有的材料，为整个城市创造性地重新利用和再利用材料开创了先例。回收的轮胎被用作花盆、秋千、游乐隧道和入口迷宫，而回收的纱丽织物则被用作儿童游乐区的秋千绳索。所有非结构性金属制品，从大门、围栏、栏杆到公园的部分顶篷，都是用回收的钢筋制成的。
© Ankit Jain
Ananya Singhal of Studio Saar commented, “With Udaipur’s accelerated urbanization, the city’s green cover is at risk of severe depletion, with the per capita public green space at a meagre 2 sq. m, far below the WHO prescribed norm of 9 sq. m.” “We believe that through our ongoing collaboration with Dharohar, we can initiate a movement to reshape the city’s image with community-developed and maintained open green spaces.”
Studio Saar 的 Ananya Singhal 评论说：“随着乌代布尔城市化进程的加快，该市的绿化覆盖面正面临着严重的枯竭风险，人均公共绿地面积仅为 2 平方米，远远低于世界卫生组织规定的 9 平方米的标准。"我们相信，通过与 Dharohar 正在进行的合作，我们可以发起一场运动，用社区开发和维护的开放式绿地重塑城市形象。”
