自然公园Amager
Nature Park Amager
项目愿景与设计理念：该项目最引人入胜之处在于其深刻的设计理念，它并非简单地建造一个公园，而是致力于创造一个“避难所”，将自然作为绝对的主角。设计师精准地捕捉到“增强自然美景而不压倒”的核心。这种谦逊的姿态体现在建筑与景观的和谐共生上。项目的亮点在于其对自然文脉的尊重，没有引入任何异质元素，而是从公园的自然语言——景观、体验和活动中汲取灵感。这种设计方法确保了公园的建设与周围环境完美融合，传递出对自然生态的敬畏与尊重，堪称典范。
材料与结构：项目的材料选择和结构设计是其精髓的另一体现。设计师巧妙地运用外露木结构、独特的屋顶形状和深色烧瓦等元素，使建筑与周围景观无缝衔接，形成统一的视觉效果。轨道和木板路网络的运用，不仅保障了公园的无障碍通行，更在保护公园核心价值的同时，引导游客亲近自然，享受其中。这些细节体现了设计师对材料的深刻理解和对环境的细致关怀。同时，木制平台的设计很好地呼应了水陆过渡，提供了一个多功能的休闲区域，满足了不同游客的需求，体现了以人为本的设计理念。
空间布局与功能：从“Byskoven”的陆水过渡区域，到“Havneslusen”的水上平台，再到“Asger Jorns Allé”的入口观景塔，整个公园的空间布局和功能设计都极具特色。每个区域都针对特定的功能进行了精心设计，例如，“Havneslusen”的多功能聚会场所，以及“Asger Jorns Allé”的观景塔与蜿蜒木板路，为游客提供了丰富的体验和视角。这些设计不仅满足了公园的实用性需求，更赋予了公园独特的个性和魅力，使游客能够在不同的环境中感受到自然的多样性和设计的巧妙性。整个公园体现了设计者对于人与自然关系的深刻思考和实践。
Amager自然公园不仅仅是一个公园。它是一个避难所，自然是无可争议的主角。该项目的愿景是创造一个不仅保护而且赞美自然景观的空间。该项目旨在打造一个具有强烈、独特身份的公园，告诉一个引人注目的景观叙事。这里的建筑既富有远见又精致，旨在增强公园的自然美景，同时又不压倒它。
Nature Park Amager is more than just a park. It’s a sanctuary where nature is the undisputed protagonist. The vision for the project has been to create a space that not only preserves but celebrates the natural landscape. This project aims to craft a park with a strong, unique identity, one that tells a compelling landscape narrative. The architecture here is both visionary and delicate, designed to enhance the park’s natural beauty without overpowering it.
材料
公园的建筑愿景深深植根于其现有的DNA。该设计没有引入外国元素，而是建立在公园的自然词汇之上——它的景观、体验和活动。这种方法确保了公园的发展与周围环境完全协调。公园内多样化的景观和共享的特征是指导原则，决定了我们对材料和施工技术的选择。这些建筑由外露的木结构、独特的屋顶形状和与景观无缝融合的深色烧瓦组成。轨道和木板路网络确保了无障碍性，在保护公园精髓的同时，引导游客轻轻穿过公园。
Materials
The architectural vision for the park is deeply rooted in its existing DNA. Instead of introducing foreign elements, the design builds upon the natural vocabulary of the park—its landscapes, experiences, and activities. This approach ensures that the park’s development is in complete harmony with its surroundings. The diverse landscapes and shared features within the park serve as guiding principles, dictating our choice of materials and construction techniques. The buildings consist of exposed wooden structures, distinctive roof shapes, and dark-burnt shingles that integrate seamlessly into the landscape. And a network of tracks and boardwalks ensures accessibility, guiding visitors gently through the park while preserving its essence.
Transition Between Land and Water
在Byskoven，设计庆祝了陆地和水之间的过渡，创造了一个与周围环境和谐相处的美丽聚会场所。这个开放空间以城市森林为背景，边缘有水，是一个理想的目的地。一个巨大的木制平台遵循自然景观的轮廓，创造出将土地与水轻轻融合的梯田。这种设计促进了各种活动，适合游泳者、皮划艇运动员和其他游客。宽敞的甲板为多种活动提供了足够的空间。
At Byskoven, the design celebrates the transition between land and water, creating a beautiful gathering place that harmonizes with its surroundings. Positioned with the city forest as a backdrop and the water at its edge, this open space is an ideal destination. A large wooden deck follows the natural contours of the landscape, creating terraces that gently merge the land with the water. This design fosters a variety of activities, accommodating bathers, kayakers, and other visitors. The expansive deck offers enough space for multiple activities to coexist.
Havneslusen是Amager自然公园的一个独特补充，位于城市的尖端，周围环绕着有机开发的游艇社区和“Nokken”花园社区。在这里，水面上的浮动平台为皮划艇和小船提供了通道，邀请游客探索港口。这个空间是一个多功能的聚会场所，提供了与公园或城市中任何其他地方不同的东西。无论是用于野餐、教育活动，还是只是一个休息的地方，有盖区域都是一个灵活的环境，专为各种用途而设计。嵌入Havneslusen后面地形的楼梯通往令人惊叹的景色，提供了一个宁静的休息场所，从山顶可以欣赏到全景。
Havneslusen is a unique addition to Nature Park Amager, located on the cusp of the city and surrounded by an organically developed neighborhood of houseboats and the “Nokken” garden community. Here, a floating platform on the water provides access for kayaks and small boats, inviting visitors to explore the harbor. This space is is a versatile gathering place that offers something distinct from any other location in the park or city. Whether used for picnics, educational activities, or simply a place to pause, the covered area is a flexible environment designed for varied uses. The staircase embedded in the terrain behind Havneslusen leads to a stunning viewpoint, offering a serene resting place with panoramic views from the hilltop.
Asger Jorns Allé是公园的主要入口，创造了一个充满活力和可见的大门，欢迎游客。这个入口以一个新的观景塔为标志，它沿着城市边缘矗立着一座灯塔，从附近的地铁站可以看到。公园的入口小径蜿蜒穿过茂密的植被和沼泽地形，让游客在不干扰自然环境的情况下体验自然环境。蜿蜒的木板路提供了不同的荒野视角，导致树梢上方的视野升高。从这个有利位置，游客可以在景观中定位自己，而下面的道路则为探索开辟了新的机会。木板路与公园更广泛的步道网络无缝连接，邀请人们进一步探索阿玛格自然公园丰富的自然景观。
Asger Jorns Allé serves as the primary entrance to the park, creating a dynamic and visible gateway that welcomes visitors. This entrance is marked by a new observation tower, which stands as a beacon along the city’s edge, visible from the nearby metro station. The park’s entrance pathway meanders through dense, bushy vegetation and marshy terrain, allowing visitors to experience the natural environment without disturbing it. A winding boardwalk provides different perspectives of the wilderness, leading to a raised viewpoint above the treetops. From this vantage point, visitors can orient themselves within the landscape, while the path below opens new opportunities for exploration. The boardwalk connects seamlessly to the park’s broader network of trails, inviting further exploration of Nature Park Amager’s rich natural landscape.
Project Data
景观建筑：LYTT architecture
合作者：
专业：建筑设计
丹麦Systra：顾问工程师
BARK Rådgivning：公众参与
JAC工作室：寻路-景观
开业年份：2023/2024
照片来源：LYTT建筑与；Morten Aagaard Krogh
客户：哥本哈根、塔恩比和德拉戈尔市政府，丹麦自然局，By&；哈文
Landscape architecture: LYTT Architecture
Collaborators:
Adept: Building design
Systra DENMARK: Consultingengineer
BARK Rådgivning: Public involvement
JAC Studios: Wayfinding – landscape
Opening year: 2023/2024
Photo credits: LYTT Architecture & Morten Aagaard Krogh
Client: Municipalities of Copenhagen, Taarnby and Dragoer, The Danish Nature Agency, By & Havn
地点：丹麦哥本哈根
转租：
Ved Slusen 8–谷歌地图
Havenlusen
维德斯鲁森8
2300 KBH S.
贝德佐恩·拜斯科芬–谷歌地图
拜斯科芬
Selinevej 18
2300KBH S.
自然中心阿马尔
Granatvej 16
2770 Kastrup
Else Alfelts Vej 52U–谷歌地图København S 2300号
Location: Copenhagen, Denmark
Sublocations:
Ved Slusen 8 – Google Maps
Havneslusen
Ved Slusen 8
2300 KBH S.
Badezone Byskoven – Google Maps
Byskoven
Selinevej 18
2300 KBH S.
Naturcenter Amager – Google Maps
Nature Centre Amager
Granatvej 16
2770 Kastrup
Else Alfelts Vej 52U – Google Maps
Udsigtstårnet:
Else Alfelts Vej 52U
2300 København S
