格拉斯哥克莱皮茨
Glasgow Claypits
格拉斯哥克莱皮茨曾是一个横跨运河、占地17公顷的后工业闲置废弃场地，存在诸多问题。LUC于2014年被任命领导合作设计，通过4天与社区及利益相关者深入接触，制定了绿色基础设施总体规划。
总体规划原则是创建多功能绿地，改善连通性、鼓励活动、增强生物多样性以提升健康福祉。设计方案包括1.5公里新路径等多种设施，以社区支持和设计理念为基础，获约750万英镑资金，于2019 - 2022年建成。
如今这里成为格拉斯哥唯一的市中心自然保护区，由志愿者社区管理小组维护，为数千人提供进入半自然环境的机会，社区反应积极。学术研究表明该项目及其他运河再生举措对当地社区健康福祉有重大影响，预计使再生运河500米内居民死亡率每年降低3%，糖尿病、心脏病和中风风险降低15%。此项目在改善环境、促进社区健康和融合方面取得显著成效，是城市废弃地再生的成功范例。
格拉斯哥运河位于市中心以北 1 公里处。它蜿蜒穿过各个贫困且相互割裂的社区，这些社区在历史上一直遭受着苏格兰一些最糟糕的健康统计数据的困扰。
The Glasgow Canal is located 1km north of the city centre. It meanders through various disadvantaged and disconnected communities that have suffered historically from some of Scotland’s worst health statistics.
克莱皮特曾经是一个占地 17 公顷的后工业时代“闲置废弃”场地，横跨在运河之上。它是一个重要的行动障碍，进入运河走廊的通道十分有限。由于其杂草丛生、土地被污染以及存在反社会行为，这个地区被认为是不安全的。
The Claypits was a 17ha post-industrial ‘Vacant and Derelict’ site that straddled the canal. It was a significant barrier to movement and access to the canal corridor was limited. The area was perceived as unsafe due to its overgrown nature, contaminated land and anti-social behaviour.
LUC最初于2014年由格拉斯哥再生伙伴关系（苏格兰运河和格拉斯哥市议会）任命，负责领导一项名为“什么让你的船漂浮？”的合作设计Charrette。这涉及在4天内与当地社区成员和利益相关者团体进行深入接触，为该地区建立共同愿景，为更广泛的背景建立有凝聚力的发展框架，并为Claypits现场制定绿色基础设施总体规划。
LUC was originally appointed in 2014 by the Glasgow Regeneration Partnership (Scottish Canals and Glasgow City Council) to lead a collaborative design Charrette entitled ‘What Floats Your Boat?’. This involved an intensive engagement process with members of the local community and stakeholder groups over a 4 day period to establish a shared vision for the area, a cohesive development framework for the wider context, and a Green Infrastructure Masterplan for the Claypits site.
总体规划的主要原则侧重于创建一个多功能绿地，促进改善连通性和通道，鼓励活动和娱乐，增强生物多样性，总体目标是改善健康和福祉。由此产生的设计方案试图利用该场地独特的“野性”特征，并提供通道改进，使人们能够与自然联系起来。
Key principles for the masterplan focused on the creation of a multi-functional greenspace that facilitated improved connectivity and access, encouraged activity and recreation, and enhanced biodiversity, with the overall aim of improving health and wellbeing. The resultant design proposals sought to harness the unique ‘wild’ character of the site, and provide access improvements to allow people to connect with nature.
设计方案包括1.5公里的新路径、桥梁、木板路、SUDS、游戏、艺术和解说，以鼓励活动、锻炼和探索。这些提案以社区支持的力量和稳健的设计理念为基础，帮助从各种第三方来源获得了约750万英镑，并于2019年至2022年交付了建筑。
The design proposals included 1.5km of new paths, bridges, boardwalks, SUDS, play, art and interpretation to encourage activity, exercise and exploration. The proposals, underpinned by the strength of community support and a robust design philosophy, helped secure c. £7.5million from various 3rd party sources with construction delivered 2019 – 2022.
克莱皮茨曾被指定为空置和废弃地，现在是格拉斯哥唯一的市中心自然保护区，主要由志愿者社区管理小组维护。该网站为数千人提供了进入半自然环境的机会。社区的反应非常积极。
Once designated as Vacant and Derelict Land, the Claypits is now Glasgow’s only inner-city Nature Reserve, which is largely maintained by a volunteer community management group. The site provides access to a semi-natural environment for thousands of people. The community response has been overwhelmingly positive.
Ongoing academic research suggests the project, together with other canal regeneration initiatives, has made a significant impact on the health and wellbeing of the local community.
“Claypits is an important part of a £500m investment in the area which has led to a projected 3% reduction per annum in mortality rate among people living within 500m of the regenerated canal and up to 15% reduction in the risk of diabetes, heart disease and stroke.”
Jill Malvenan Interim
Head of Regeneration & Development at Scottish Canals
Project Data
Landscape architecture: LUC
Other designers involved in the design of landscape:
Civil and Structural Engineer: David Narro Associates
Mechanical & Electrical Engineer: DSSR
SUDS Designer: AECOM
Quantity Surveyor : Thomas & Adamson
Project Location: Hamiltonhill, Glasgow, UK
Design year: 2014 – 2020
Year(s) Built: 2019 – 2022
Manufacturer of playground equipment (if any): Timberplay / Richter
The Streetview may show the condition before the intervention.
