圣约翰堡
Fort Saint Jean
现地建筑:在里昂,圣让堡悬挂在萨翁河左岸的岩石露头之上。该项目容纳了新的公共财政学院,用非常简单的原则证明了该场地的高质量:“景观建筑”滑入防御工事,重复了梯田、墙壁和冰川的词汇。在要塞的中心,阿姆斯广场是一个巨大的矿物庭院,由石灰石铺砌,将所有空间结合在一起。作为城市的阳台,地中海花园在低矮的常绿灌木和散发着香味的地中海多年生植物之间形成了一个框架,打开了这个庭院。
In Situ Architectes Paysagistes: In Lyon, Fort St Jean hangs above a rocky outcrop on the left bank of the Saône river. The project, which accommodates the new school of public treasury, asserts the site’s great quality with very simple principles : “Landscape buildings” slip into the fortifications repeating the vocabulary of terraces, walls and glacis. At the center of the fort, the Place d’Armes is a large mineral courtyard, paved with limestone, that federates all spaces. As a balcony over the city, the Mediterranean Garden opens this courtyard by framing views between a stratum of low evergreen shrubs and scented Mediterranean perennials.

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墙壁走道像一条中心线,连接着奇异而对比鲜明的花园。它提供了学校各个区域的地平线和鸟瞰图。在每一个区域,与场地的独特关系以及暴露在阳光下的环境允许各种各样的氛围:堡垒花园现有树木下的灌木丛,犹太松树,圆形剧场中巨大的单色景天,肥皂树和紫藤遮住了图书馆的花园露台,还有一片鲜花盛开的草地,在较低露台的强风下,有无花果树和蜀葵。
The wall-walk, like a central thread, connects singular and contrasting gardens. It offers views of the horizon and bird’s eye views of the school’s various areas. In each of these areas, a unique relationship with the site and exposure to the sun allows for various atmospheres: undergrowth under the foliage of existing trees in the bastion garden, Judean pine trees, great monochrome sedums in the amphitheater, soap trees and wisteria shading the library’s garden terrace, and a flowery meadow with fig trees and hollyhocks under the stronger winds of the lower terrace.
Landscape Architecture: In Situ Architectes Paysagistes
Project: Fort Saint Jean
Location: Lyon, France
Realisation: 2005
Area: 1ha
Cost: 0,99M EUR
Text & photos: In Situ