Caja Badajoz的公园、花园和绿色屋顶
Park, Garden and Green roof of Caja Badajoz
Dehesa景观帮助我们了解西班牙西部的生产系统,埃斯特马杜拉;事实上,我们所设想的是一个由霍姆橡树、软木橡树和橄榄树组成的群岛,这些岛屿位于灌木丛和牧场之间。景观设计的几何图案,如圆形、椭圆形和椭圆,要特别注意西班牙西部德赫萨土地的生存形式,那里的树木有大的树冠,阴影下有许多其他动植物可以生存,因为温度低,湿度高,而室外的太阳热不允许草生长。
Dehesa landscape helps us to understand the productive system of Western Spain, Extremadura; indeed, what we contemplate is an archipelago of islands of holm oaks, cork oaks and olives trees among scrubs and pastures. The geometric patterns of landscape design, like circles, ovals and ellipses, pay a lot attention to the survival form of the Dehesa land in the western part of Spain where trees have big canopies and under their shadows many other plants and animals can live because of low temperature and high humidity in contrast with outside where sun’s heat does not allow grass can grow.
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景观项目通过群岛设计对公园、花园和绿色屋顶进行分析、设计和管理;研究重点是分析正常尺度(人、动物、植物、机器)、微观尺度(单细胞生物)和宏观尺度(热力学参数)。同时,一些区域的布局应至少为活动提供详细的空间,不提供任何东西,但提供必要的条件;不同年龄的人都可以自由地使用它们来娱乐。Dehesa景观规划有以下三个领域:
The landscape project deals with the analysis, design and management of park, gardens and green roof by archipelago design; research focusses on analyzing the normal scale (humans, animals, plants, machines), micro scale (unicellular beings) and macro scale (thermodynamics parameters). At the same time, some areas are to lay out with a minimum of detailed spaces for activities, and do no offer anything, but necessary conditions; they are freely accessible for people of various ages who use them for fun. Dehesa landscape’s program has the following three fields:
•办公大楼私人开放空间的绿色屋顶设计,共16层,高83米。
• The open space design of the rural park and in the urban car park connecting riverbank, meadowland and shrub land.
• The garden design of the semi-public cultural base through five courtyards of different uses: cultural center, kindergarten, gymnasium, housing and garage.
• The green roof design of the private open space for an office tower, which has 16 floors and 83m high.
景观岛屿揭示了使用平衡资源的可能性,包括维持增长所需的水、排水、矿物和电力的适当质量和比例,如最先进的实验室;它们提供了消除不良土壤质量的选择。几何形式包括圆形、卵形和直线,如基础设施线汇聚和活动集中的节点。原始零件几何形状将受到极端天气事件和昼夜时间的影响;到目前为止,人们还不希望强加秩序,比如自然界中的几何学,这是罕见的,而且通常是暂时的。
Islands of landscape reveal the possibility of using balanced resources, which consist of the proper qualities and proportions of water, drainage, minerals and electricity, need to maintain growth, such as state-of-art laboratory; they provide the option of erasing the poor soil quality. Geometric forms includes circles, ovoids and straight lines such as nodes where lines of infrastructure converge and where activities concentrate. The original part geometry will be affected by the impacts of extreme weather events and the time of day and night; so far away of the desire to impose order such as geometry in nature which is rare, and usually temporary.
Dehesa景观项目可以理解为三种景观,其中灌木地的阴影、河岸的光线和草甸地的暮色或多或少平等地共享该区域。岛屿等热点地区内的冷点也在蔓延。分析是如何结合距离和面积来调节内源和外源物种之间的平衡。景观是动态的,就像物理过程(如侵蚀和沉积)和生物过程(包括生长、开花和腐烂)的结果一样。志愿植物的到来、植物物种间杂交的显著动态方式以及昆虫和动物在这些发展中的作用都具有重要意义。隔离点集中了能量资源,如人类、动物和植物的生存景观。
Dehesa landscape project can be read as three landscapes in which shade of shrub land, light of river bank and twilight of meadow land share the territory more or less equally. Islands such as a cool spots inside hot areas are spread. The analysis is how distance and area combine to regulate the balance between the endogenous and exogenous species. Landscapes are dynamics like the result of physical processes (such as erosion and sedimentation) and of biological processes (involving growth, blossoming and decay). It is significant the arrival of volunteer plants and the remarkably dynamic way in which plant species intercross and the role of insects and animals in such developments. Isolates spots concentrate their energy resources such as survival landscape for humans, animals and plants.
实施期:2010-2012年
Dehesa Landscape. Park, Garden and Green roof of Caja Badajoz
Program: Park + Garden + Green Roof
Location: Badajoz, Extremadura, Spain
Designer Landscape Project: Cristina Jorge – Cjcpaisaje
Designer Architectural Project: Estudio Lamela
Constructors: Joca + Senpa Charcofrío
Commissioned by: Caja de Badajoz
Area: 19.963 m2
Design: 2008-2010
Implementation Period: 2010-2012