奥尔堡海滨酒店

奥尔堡海滨酒店
Aalborg Waterfront

C.F.Møller：奥尔堡滨水区的总体规划将城市的中世纪中心与邻近的峡湾连接起来，由于工业港和相关的交通繁忙，市民很难进入峡湾。通过与城市结构中的开口连接，城市和峡湾之间建立了一种新的关系，从前的背面变成了一个新的、极具吸引力的正面。
C.F. Møller: The master plan for Aalborg Waterfront links the city’s medieval centre with the adjacent fjord, which has previously been difficult for citizens to access due to the industrial harbour and the associated heavy traffic. By tying in with the openings in the urban fabric, a new relationship between city and fjord is created, and what was formerly a back-side is turned into a new, highly attractive front.

Phase 2

继2004年至2013年由C.F.Møller景观公司与Vibeke Rønnow景观设计师合作设计并实现的新滨水区（下图）第一阶段取得巨大成功后，第二阶段继续采用相同的基本方法，并增加了以合作社Himmelblau设计的音乐厅为中心的新空间变化，奥尔堡音乐之家（Musikkens Hus）。
Following the huge success of the first phase of the new waterfront (below), designed and realized by C.F. Møller Landscape in collaboration with Vibeke Rønnow Landscape Architects from 2004 to 2013, the second stage continues the same basic approach and adds new variations of spaces centred on the Coop Himmelblau-designed concert hall, the Aalborg House of Music (Musikkens Hus).

Aalborg Waterfront

因此，奥尔堡滨水区第二阶段的总体规划基于第一阶段的原则，以长廊为统一元素。它也从沙丘和平坦的前滨的交汇处获得了灵感。第二阶段的中心思想是将海滨长廊延续为“沼泽”，并结合一个轻巧弯曲的柱基，建筑物位于柱基上，如同一个凸起的沙丘景观。
The master plan for the second stage of Aalborg Waterfront is thus based on the principles from the first stage, with the promenade as a unifying element. It has also drawn inspiration from the meeting between the dunes and the flat foreshore. The central idea of the second phase is the continuation of the waterfront promenade as a “marsh” in combination with a light curving plinth, upon which the buildings are located as in a raised dune landscape.

基座形成了一个凸起的基座，将该地区独特的独立建筑（包括大学建筑、学生宿舍和音乐厅）统一起来。在这个乐团中，音乐厅周围的广场由一个独立的矩形底座突出显示。城市柱基提供了防洪功能，其上雕刻的切口创造了一系列具有不同功能的空间——柱基侧面设计为座椅台阶，以防风。
The plinth forms a raised base which unifies the area’s distinctive, freestanding buildings including university buildings, student housing and the concert hall. In this ensemble, the plaza around the concert hall is highlighted by an independent, rectangular plinth. The urban plinth provides flood protection, and the incisions carved into it create a series of spaces with varied functions – protected from the wind by the plinth’s sides, which are designed as seating steps.

宽敞的广场与长廊融为一体，创造了郁郁葱葱的绿色空间，树丛茂密。种植包括北日德兰峡湾景观原生的树木、灌木和草。与Musikkens Hus周围基座使用的精细材料不同，该区域使用的其他表面是原始和简单的沥青、现浇混凝土和木材——就像奥尔堡海滨的第一阶段一样。
Spacious plazas are integrated into the promenade sequence, creating lush green spaces with dense groves of trees. The planting consists of trees, shrubs and grasses that are native to North Jutland fjord landscape. In contrast to the fine materials used in the plinth around Musikkens Hus, the other surfaces used in the area are raw and simple, in asphalt, in situ-cast concrete and wood – just as in the first stage of Aalborg Waterfront.

奖项：2012年建筑竞赛一等奖
Client: Aalborg Municipality
Size: 170,000 m2
Address: Aalborg, Denmark
Year of competition: 2012
Construction period: 2013-2015
Landscape: C.F. Møller Landscape:
Engineer: COWI
Collaborators: ÅF Hansen & Henneberg, lighting design
Prizes: 1st prize in architectural competition, 2012

Phase 1

约一公里长的码头区以一条绿树成荫、异常细致的林荫大道为特色，以容纳骑自行车的人和行人。中世纪的奥尔堡城堡再次成为港口的中心，通过建立一个广阔的绿色区域来构筑历史性的堤岸。同时，奥尔堡还有一条海港长廊，有台阶和凹入式露台，让人们可以靠近水面。各种各样的城市花园为市场、球类运动和日光浴等活动提供便利。其目的是创造强大而有吸引力的空间，使许多不同的用户受益。
The qualities of the approximately one kilometre stretch of quayside are emphasised with a tree-lined and unusually detailed boulevard to accommodate cyclists and pedestrians. The medieval Aalborg Castle once again becomes the harbour’s centrepiece through the establishment of an extensive green area to frame the historic embankments. At the same time, Aalborg receives a harbour promenade with steps and recessed terraces, allowing people to get close to the water. Various kinds of urban gardens facilitate activities such as markets, ball games and sun-bathing. The aim is to create robust and attractive spaces to benefit many different users.

Aalborg Waterfront

Jomfru Ane Park

Aalborg Waterfront

Slotspladsen Castle Plaza

Aalborg Waterfront

Planting

Aalborg Waterfront

Planting

Aalborg Waterfront

Section 1

Aalborg Waterfront

Section 2

Aalborg Waterfront

Section 3

Aalborg Waterfront

Section 4

Aalborg Waterfront

中央活动区——一个邀请所有年龄组参加汽车活动的游乐区——旨在容纳各种游戏和运动，从夏季的沙滩排球到冬季的溜冰场，周围环绕着大大倾斜的网和灯杆。一系列的Cor ten钢铁展馆包括运动器材和一家冰淇淋店。
The central activities field – a play landscape inviting all age groups to motor-activities – is designed to accommodate various games and sports, from beach-volley in the summer to ice skating rink in winter, surrounded by dramatically angled netting and lighting masts. A series of Cor-ten steel pavilions contain among other things sports equipment and an ice cream shop.

The materials chosen are as raw as the fjord itself, including asphalt, rubber, cor-ten steel, concrete and wood, while at the same time containing subtle references to the sea through wavy pavement patterns – an architectural quote of the famous Copacabana beach promenades by Roberto Burle Marx

相邻的花园是一个平静的、略微凹陷的绿地，树木和花卉密集种植。这是一片郁郁葱葱、色彩斑斓的绿洲，适合所有年龄段的人，主要设计用于安静的追求，并作为奥尔堡新的浮动海港游泳池的娱乐空间。该游泳池位于海滨，靠近“埃尔比昂”——一个以前的破冰机，现在被改造成了一个浮动餐厅/车间。花园被宽阔的大里木制装饰区隔开，沿着海港长廊，这些装饰区变成了宽阔的朝南座位区。为了抵御来自林峡湾的风，花园已经下沉了60厘米，花园还被一个光滑、白色混凝土的长而连续的堡垒与Strandvejen大道隔开，还用作座位。
For all residents

The adjacent flower gardens are a calm, slightly sunken green space with a dense planting of trees and flowers. A lush, colourful oasis for all ages, primarily designed for quiet pursuits and as a recreational space for Aalborg’s new floating harbour pool, which is located along the waterfront, next to “Elbjørn” – a former ice-breaker converted into a floating restaurant/workshop. The gardens are divided by wide tali-wood decking areas, which along the harbour promenade turn into broad south-facing seating areas. To shield against the winds from Limfjorden, the gardens have been sunken 60 cm, and the gardens are furthermore shielded from the Strandvejen Boulevard by a long continuous bastion in smooth, white concrete, also serving as seating.

公园最西边的林峡湾大桥旁是一个咖啡馆花园和活动区。奥尔堡市在整合滨水区儿童和年轻人设施时表现出了极大的考虑。咖啡馆花园四周都是餐馆，提供了一个非传统的游乐场，有柔软弯曲的草地、橡胶堤和抛光的不锈钢游乐部件、小树和不同寻常的照明。
Facilities for children

The westernmost part of the park, by Limfjord bridge, is a café garden and activity area. The City of Aalborg shows great consideration when integrating facilities for both children and young people on the waterfront. The café garden is surrounded by eateries and offers an unconventional play park with soft curved grass mounds, rubber banks and polished stainless steel play components, small trees and unusual lighting.

在海滨长廊的东端，乌特松公园将奥尔堡海滨的新展览中心命名为乌特松中心。它配有独特的混凝土长凳，这些长凳最初是由Jørn Utzon为悉尼歌剧院设计的。乌特松对大自然着迷，他的作品灵感来自大自然的有机形状。公园里春花丛生的樱花树和简朴的草坪灵感来自于他的建筑理念——这也体现在埃斯科菲特制作的柔软雕塑家具设计中。对比和多功能性一直是奥尔堡滨水区设计的主要原则，滨水区已经成为奥尔堡的城市花园。来自各行各业的不同年龄的人来到这里。
At the eastern end of the promenade, the Utzon Park frames the new exhibition centre on Aalborg’s waterfront named the Utzon Centre. It is furnished with the unique concrete benches originally designed for the Sydney Opera House by Jørn Utzon. Utzon was fascinated by nature, and his works are inspired by nature’s organic shapes. The park’s cherry trees on a bed of spring flowers and the simple, sprawling lawn are inspired by his architectural ideas – which are also expressed in his soft, sculptural furniture design produced by Escofet. Contrast and versatility have been the leading principles in the design of Aalborg Waterfront, and the waterfront has already become Aalborg’s urban garden. People of different age and from all walks of life come here.

奖项：2014年公民信托奖/2013年北欧绿色空间奖/2011年可持续混凝土奖入围者
Year of competition: 2004
Construction period: 2005-2012
Landscape: C.F. Møller Landscape, Vibeke Rønnow Landscape Architects
Engineer: COWI A/S
Collaborators: ÅF Hansen & Henneberg, lighting design
Prizes: 2014 Civic Trust Award / 2013 Nordic Green Space Award / 2011 Finalist for the Sustainable Concrete Award

/ 2010 The Danish construction industry’s honorary award

/ 2010 Aalborg Municipality Architecture Award

/ 2004 1st prize in architectural competition