工业城市
Industry City
纽约市地形:工业城5-6号院落是一个新的生命气息,为已不复存在的制造业复合体,以前被称为布什码头。如今,这座建筑群正在经历一次新生,成为600多家创意企业的大型公共场所。该庭院在1974年以前一直是一个货物装卸码头,现在已被改造成一个郁郁葱葱、多种多样的景观,包括树林、原生森林和灵活的草皮,供租户和公众享用。今天,游客们在绿荫下,孩子们玩耍,成群结队的人共享一顿饭或一个下午,坐在一架没有区别的飞机上;铁路基础设施被拆除,到处都是瓦砾。庭院5-6为一座历史悠久的工厂提供了新的社会和生态生活,并将社区作为所需的公共绿地。
Terrain-NYC: Courtyard 5-6 at Industry City is a breath of new life for the defunct manufacturing complex formerly known as Bush Terminal. Today the complex is experiencing a rebirth as a large scale commons for over 600 creative businesses. The courtyard, a cargo loading dock until 1974, is transformed into a lush and varied landscape of groves, native forest, and flexible turf enjoyed by tenants and the public alike. Where today visitors encounter leafy shade, children playing and groups of people sharing a meal or the afternoon, sat an undifferentiated plane; stripped of its railway infrastructure and strewn with rubble. Courtyard 5-6 gives new social and ecological life to a historic factory and serves the community as a needed public green.
Set in a deep and narrow chasm between factory buildings, the courtyard is one of four previously identical loading docks in an industrial complex made up of handsome, albeit monotonous buildings. In concept, the courtyards are a diverse counterpoint to the sameness of the architecture.
施工前,庭院中心位于两侧10'宽混凝土码头下方约30“。有选择地提高等级,以满足码头要求,并最大限度地利用可用空间。混凝土码头位于公用工程隧道上方,悬垂2',在实现充分压实时,存在施工挑战。年久失修和污染是需要修正的额外挑战。
Prior to construction, the center of the courtyard was approximately 30” below the 10’ wide concrete docks at each side. Grades were selectively raised to meet the docks and maximize the available space. The concrete docks rest over utility tunnels and overhang by 2’, presenting construction challenges when achieving adequate compaction. Disrepair and contamination presented additional challenges to amend.
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庭院5-6是一个宝贵的公共绿地,为建筑租户和服务不足的社区。对项目的平衡给予了仔细的关注,每个区域都被仔细地按比例分配,以便在有限的空间内显得慷慨大方。蜂蜜蝗虫进入树林,直接进入石尘中,为在户外就餐或工作提供了一个明亮、隐蔽的空间。树林的另一边是一个灵活的草皮和木材看台,可容纳表演、休闲和儿童游戏。草皮是树冠上的一块空地,两侧是原生森林。这片意料之外的森林,蜿蜒的人行道,通过隐藏景观和包围游客来挑战建筑物的重复存在。亲密的座位岛散布在整个森林中,与附近的草坪空地形成内向的对比。
Courtyard 5-6 is a valuable public green space for building tenants and an underserved neighborhood. Careful attention was given to the balance of program and each area was carefully proportioned to appear generous in the limited space. An entry grove of Honey Locusts set directly into stone dust provides a bright, delicately shaded space to dine or work outdoors. Beyond the grove lies a flexible turf and timber bleacher which accommodate performances, lounging, and children’s play. The turf is a clearing in the tree canopy, flanked on the opposite side by a native forest. The unexpected forest, with its winding walkway, challenges the repetitive presence of the buildings by concealing views and enveloping visitors. Intimate seating islands are scattered throughout the forest and offer an introverted contrast to the nearby turf clearing.
该庭院设计用于管理高达每小时2”的雨水,并减少合流下水道系统的负担。使用可持续材料,包括再生骨料铺路、EPP认证的当地木材和100%再生草皮。健壮的种植主要是本地的,处理场地的底土。庭院5-6体现了更新的社会、经济和环境能源,目前正在改造后工业区。
The courtyard is designed to manage up to 2” of rain per hour and reduces the burden on the combined sewer system. Sustainable materials were used including recycled aggregate paving, EPP certified local lumber, and 100 % recycled content turf. The robust planting is predominantly native and treats the site’s subsoils. Courtyard 5-6 embodies a renewed social, economic and environmental energy that is currently transforming the postindustrial site.
Winner of 2018 New York Chapter ASLA Honor Award for General Design.
预算:1200000美元
Short office name: Terrain-NYC
Role of your office in the project: Landscape Architect
Website: www.terrain-nyc.net
Project location (Street, City, Country): 581 2nd Avenue, Brooklyn, New York, USA
Design year: 2015
Year Built: 2016
Area: 33,500 Square Feet
Budget: $1,200,000 USD