里泰兰奥斯特酒店
Rieteiland Oost
里泰兰奥斯特岛可能是伊堡最特别的岛屿。它不仅是最小的岛屿，也是最自然的岛屿。尽管地块相对较小（平均面积只有90350平方米），但该街区还是非常绿色，特别是按照阿姆斯特丹的标准。在离阿姆斯特丹市中心如此近的地方，没有其他地方有自建住房的地块能提供如此多的空间和自由、和平与隐私、水和景观。里泰兰奥斯特已经成为一个小社区，人们可以自由地生活在大自然和水的包围之中——这在阿姆斯特丹是罕见的。
Rieteiland Oost is probably the most extraordinary island of IJburg. Not only is it the smallest island, it also has the most natural character. Despite the relatively small plots (only 90, 350m2 average) the neighbourhood is very green, especially for Amsterdam standards. Nowhere else so close to the city center of Amsterdam have there been plots for self-built housing that offer so much space and freedom, peace and privacy, water and landscape. Rieteiland Oost has become a small community where people live freely surrounded by nature and water – a rarity in Amsterdam.
An island, indeed
Rieteiland Oost面临的挑战是设计一个高质量的郊区别墅，尽管由于自建地块，建筑密度高，建筑表现形式多样。从一开始就很明显，景观的典型特征，即作为一个岛屿，将导致实现一个独特的生活环境。
The challenge of Rieteiland Oost was to design a top quality villa suburb, despite a high building density and a vast diversity of architectural expressions due to the self-development plots. Right from the start it was clear that typical features of the landscape, namely being an island, would be leading to realize a distinguishing living environment.
岛屿为空间解释创造了自己的条件。此外，沙质土壤仅适用于某些类型的植物。土壤和空间的明显限制最终为具有非常特殊植被结构的城市规划提供了机会。一个坚固的绿色框架给整个岛屿带来了一个共同的特征，将建筑的多样性结合在一起。在一个连贯的街区内，植被环绕着外观和质量各异的别墅。
An island creates its own conditions for spatial interpretation. Additionally the sandy soil is only suitable for certain types of plants. The apparent limitations of soil and space ultimately offered opportunities for an urban plan with a very specific vegetation structure. A strong, green framework gives the whole island a common identity that unites the diversity of architecture. The vegetation embraces the villas, which vary in appearance and quality, within one coherent neighbourhood.
Green in the lead
城市概念与岛屿特征相结合。一年中的任何时候，无论你身在何处，你都能看到并感受到周围的海水。一条干道的清晰布局，加上楔子和非正式的庭院，形成了视线和全景视图。在可能的情况下，房屋位于海滨，可以看到典型的荷兰景观。对于道路上的绿色，那些不在主要道路上的绿篱位置的人。在河岸，实现了集体和个人码头，为所有岛屿居民提供了额外的质量。
The urban concept plays with the island features. Wherever you are at any time of the year you can see and feel the surrounding waters. A clear lay-out of a main road with wedges and informal courtyards create sight lines and panorama views. Where possible houses are located at the waterfront with a view at a typical Dutch landscape. Those who are not orientated on the water, gain an alternative quality for its very green position on the main road, the hedges of the yards. At the banks collective and individual jettys are realized offering an extra quality for all island residents.
The design of public space also contributes to a calm and natural island. Design elements all have warm, modest colours and forms; they let the green and houses shine.
Architectural quality
Rieteiland Oost坚固自然的外观由建筑视觉质量计划保证。由于个人可以自由设计自己的房屋，因此制定了一系列配套的建筑指南。因此，主体量应尽可能简单紧凑，并配有综合车库和扩建部分。鼓励使用平屋顶以及自然外观的材料。图像质量计划促进坚固的现代住宅与岛上的气氛融为一体。结果表明遵循了指导原则。
The rugged and natural look of Rieteiland Oost is guaranteed by a visual quality plan for architecture. Since individuals had the freedom to design their own houses, a series of supporting architecture guidelines were formulated. Thus, the main volumes needed to be as simple and compact as possible with integrated garages and extensions. Flat roofs were encouraged as were materials with a natural appearance. The image quality plan promotes sturdy contemporary homes that blend well with the island´s atmosphere. The results show the guidelines were followed.
A successful rarity
Rietieland Oost的景观设计、城市规划和建筑都有一个目标：创造一个安静、自然的岛屿，周围是水和绿色植物。在阿姆斯特丹很少见。尽管这些地段面积相对较小，价格较高，但需求量很大。靠近城市，这里的家庭发现了一个独特的机会，在一个儿童友好的环境中实现自己的花园房子。
The landscape design, urban planning and architecture of Rieteiland Oost all had one aim: creating a quiet and natural island surrounded by water and greenery. A rarity in Amsterdam. Despite their relatively small size and high price, the lots were in great demand. Close to the city, here families found the unique opportunity to realize their own house with a garden in a child-friendly environment.
The professional integration of landscape, urban planning and architecture has resulted in a neigbourhood with a distinctive character and a sense of community.
Website: https://www.burolubbers.nl/projecten/913_rieteilandoost.htm
Other designers involved in the design of landscape: Civil engineering: Witteveen+Bos
Project location: Rieteiland Oost, Amsterdam, Netherlands
Design year: 2003-2018
Year Built: 2008-2018
