德国柏林Berggruen博物雕塑园玫瑰林

Berggruen Museum – Sculpture Garden

位置：德国柏林

内容：实景照片

图片：6张

德国柏林Berggruen博物雕塑园第1张图片

景观设计：PLANORAMA LANDSCHAFTSARCHITEKTUR
景观面积：1140㎡
景观时间：2013
图片来源：Hanns Joosten

这是由 PLANORAMA LANDSCHAFTSARCHITEKTUR设计的德国柏林Berggruen博物雕塑园。Berggruen雕塑园博物馆，自1996年建于所谓的西斯蒂勒大厦，与柏林夏洛滕堡相对。作为博物馆扩建部分，这座雕塑园应运而生。该建筑将位于西斯蒂勒大厦、指挥官之家和柏寒博物馆之间，骑马厅前。庭院的前身曾是一座小阅兵场，他的结构保持至今，两边的高大的菩提树仍然矗立于此，见证着历史的变迁。
该雕塑园的设计结合了历史结构的开放空间，并通过与其新结构的结合，使伯格鲁恩博物馆的结构更坚固。该园从南到北分为三个区，利用门前的种植区，创建了一个鲜明的过度，同时还保持了建筑所需的必要的透明度。花园中心的草坪比周围的人行道低一个台阶，草坪上放置雕塑，成为一个开放空间。现有的椴树和轻微的地形起伏，描绘出特有的景观；周围被灌木丛围绕。植物错落有致，在场地的南边做出了背景。
园地的南北边缘被植物包围，东西边是木质的长椅。西面的是高背长椅，将雕塑园和停车场分开；东面是双层座椅，用以消减新花园和庭院之间的半米高差。花园的四的角都被正式的鹅耳枥树墙所包围。
花园白天对公众开放，作为博物馆的第三个展览区，由一座新的玻璃花藤架连接到大楼。

译者：温冷清秋

The Berggruen Museum has been housed in the so-called West Stüler Building opposite Berlin’s Charlottenburg Palace Since 1996. As part of the museum’s expansion into the adjacent Kommandantenhaus, a decision was made to create a sculpture garden in the courtyard located between the West Stüler Building, Kommandantenhaus, Bröhan Museum, and a former riding hall. The courtyard was originally a small parade ground, and its historical structure is still recognisable today due to two rows of mature lime trees that grow there.
The design for the sculpture garden incorporates the historical orientation of the open space and through its new structure binds the garden more firmly to the Berggruen Museum. The garden is divided into three zones from north to south. A planting area for perennials directly next to the museum creates a clear transition to the garden while maintaining the necessary transparency to the building. The centre of the garden is formed by a lawn area that is one step lower than the walkway surrounding it. The lawn creates an open centre and serves as the actual location for the sculptures. An existing linden tree and a slight degree of topographical undulation give the space the feeling of landscape, which is complemented by the space’s third zone, an adjacent area planted with shrubs. The plants’ free forms and staggered heights shield the garden from an adjacent courtyard to the south, and provide a fitting backdrop.
While the northern and southern edges of the garden are formed by vegetation, its eastern and western edges are each defined by wooden benches that run along the entire length of the central section of the garden. The western bench, with its high back, separates the garden from a parking lot just behind it, while the eastern bench, with its two tiers, overcomes the half-metre difference in elevation between the new garden and an adjacent courtyard. It also opens up this side of the garden to the Bröhan Museum. The corners of the garden are occupied and defined by four formal hornbeam hedge elements.
The garden is open to the public during daytime hours, and especially for visitors to the museum will serve as a third exhibition space that is visible from the new glass pergola connecting the buildings.

德国柏林Berggruen博物雕塑园第2张图片