苏黎世Heerenschürli体育中心

苏黎世Heerenschürli体育中心
Heerenschürli Sport Complex, Zurich

Topotek1：我们对Heerenschürli运动中心的设计方法解决了周边街区面临的城市设计问题。这个位于苏黎世边缘的社区是一个同质社区，建于20世纪50年代和60年代，目前发现自己被剥夺了可用的公共空间，缺乏等级制度和中心地位。希伦舒利作为一个混合体育综合体和公共公园，为社区提供有组织的体育活动以及一般休闲活动的设施。一个带座位的公共广场和一个餐厅被整合进了这个建筑群；草坪本身也是公共的——在当地体育俱乐部的休息时间开放。
Topotek1: Our design approach for Heerenschürli Sport Complex addresses urban design issues facing the surrounding neighbourhood. This neighborhood, at the edge of Zurich is a homogenous community, constructed in the 1950s and 1960s, that currently finds itself deprived of usable public space, lacking in hierarchy and centrality. Heerenschürli serves as a hybrid sports complex and public park, giving the neighborhood facilities for organized sports as well as general leisure activities. A public square with seating and a restaurant are integrated into the complex; the lawns themselves are also public – openly accessible during the off-hours of the local athletic clubs.

Heerenschürli Sport Complex, Zurich

由于其直角网格基础和强烈的垂直拉伸，我们的设计在本质上体现了同质社区缺失的城市密度。为行人和骑自行车的人提供了一个强大的铺设道路轴网，连接到综合设施，北部连接马特霍夫南部社区和Uberlandstrasse，西部连接新的Hirzenbach有轨电车环路，东部连接Stettbach草原。综合体的街道系统是由市中心的小巷、小径和广场组成的系统，球场充当城市街区。高高的球栅栏突出了建筑群的紧凑性，这是安全和空间划分所必需的。Heerenschürli的球栅栏不是必要的视觉障碍，而是设计的对象本身：响亮，绿色，超大和超功能。栅栏是双重的，以创造一个视觉游戏，打开和关闭的视野球场作为观众转移视角。
With its right-angle grid base and intense vertical extrusions, our design intrinsically embodies the urban density that the homogenous neighborhood is missing. A strong axial grid of paved roads for pedestrians and cyclists provides connectivity to the complex, joining the southern neighborhood of Mattenhof to Uberlandstrasse in the north, and connecting the new Hirzenbach tram loop in the west with the Stettbach grasslands to the east. The street system of the complex reads as a system of downtown alleys, pathways and squares, with the ball courts acting as city blocks. High ball fences accentuate the compaction of the complex, required for safety and spatial division. Heerenschürli’s ball fences are not requisite eyesores, but designed objects in themselves: loud, green, oversized and hyper-functional. The fences are doubled to create a visual game, opening and closing the view to the ball fields as the viewer shifts perspectives.

建筑群的视觉统一是通过一套基于色彩和物质性的有约束力的设计原则来实现的。该项目的竞赛名称Immergrün，或evergreen，体现了颜色概念，这一概念源于对体育综合体中不变的人造绿草的迷恋。显然，希伦舒利所有高达6米的金属结构都被漆成绿色。第二个原则适用于混凝土结构和沥青，这两种结构分别保留了它们原来的灰色和黑色，使浩瀚的绿色海洋具有坚实的中性基础。整个建筑采用了两种绿色，体现了室内和室外的分离。巨大的绿色栅栏是希伦舒利的神童；这双绿色栅栏创造了一个动态的云纹，遮住了运动场，暴露了他们是什么样的观众，在短暂的体育窥视参与者。
Visual unity of the complex was achieved by a set of binding design principles based on colour and materiality. The project’s competition title, Immergrün, or evergreen, embodies the colour concept, which originated from a fascination of the unchanging artificial green grass in a sports complex. Manifestly, all metal structures in Heerenschüli up to six metres in height are painted green. The second principle applies to the concrete constructions and the asphalt, both of which retain their original colours of grey and black, respectively, giving the immense sea of green a solid neutral base. Two shades of green are used throughout the complex, reflecting separation of indoor and outdoor. The colossal green fences are the prodigies of Heerenschürli; this doubled green fence creates a dynamic moiré, veiling the sports fields, and exposing the spectators for what they are, participants in fleeting athletic voyeurism.

佣金类型：竞赛一等奖
Landscape Architecture: Topotek1
Location: Zurich, Switzerland
Typology: Sport facilities
Client: GrünStadt Zürich (Park Development Agency)
Year of planning: 2005 – 2008
Year of completion: 2010
Size in sqm: 97.000
Architect: Dürig Architects, Zurich, Switzerland
Commission Type: Competition 1st prize