灵忠之家 / H.a

场地文脉的尊重与重塑：本项目最精妙之处在于对现有场地文脉的深刻理解和巧妙重塑。设计师将原有的礼拜堂改造与新居建设相结合，并创造性地将场地中心的祖坟（原本可能带来疏离感的元素）转化为一个“微型公园”的绿色核心。这种处理方式不仅尊重了文化和家族的连续性，更通过引入多层绿植和开放共享空间，将庄严的纪念性空间转化为家庭日常生活的有机组成部分，实现了情感与物理空间的和谐共生，这是高水平场所营造的体现。

多代同堂的空间序列与私密平衡：建筑成功地在有限的40平方米/层空间内，构建了清晰且富有互动的多代居住序列。公共/祖父母空间紧邻花园和礼拜空间，便于照看与连接；而业主空间则被策略性地置于顶楼以确保必要的隐私。环绕式阳台作为孩子们的“游乐场”，模糊了室内外的边界。这种“近则共享，远则私密”的垂直组织，辅以精心设计的动线，确保了家庭成员在日常生活中的自然互动，是解决复杂家庭结构居住需求的高效范例。

空间感与光影的精细化设计：面对狭窄的基地条件（深度有限，退让多），设计师通过极简的实心墙体和大量的玻璃面板，最大化了空间的通透性、通风和自然采光，有效对抗了潜在的压抑感。此外，材料的选择——粗粝的火山石、磨石与柔和的主色调相结合——不仅营造了凉爽宜居的质感，更赋予了建筑低调的尊严感。这种对材料触感和光环境的精细把控，将有限面积的居住体验提升到了一个具有丰富层次和宁静氛围的高度。

Design Task: To renovate the existing chapel and build a new home for three generations on the remaining land, without affecting the location of the ancestral tomb. This project aims to transform the originally solemn and spiritual space into a warm, private, and livable home.
设计任务：对现有礼拜堂进行改造，并在剩余土地上建造一个适合三代同堂的新家，不影响祖坟位置。本项目旨在将原本庄严、有灵性的空间改造成一个温馨、私密、宜居的家。

Design Solution:
设计方案：

1. The architecture resembles a "miniature park." The tomb in the center of the site is reinterpreted as the green core of the project, surrounded by multi-layered greenery. This open space becomes a shared outdoor area where adults can enjoy tea, exercise, or relax, while children have space to run, play, and explore.
1. 建筑就像一个“微型公园”。场地中心的坟墓被重新诠释为该项目的绿色核心，周围环绕着多层绿色植物。这个开放空间成为一个共享的户外区域，成年人可以在这里享用茶、锻炼或放松，而孩子们则有奔跑、玩耍和探索的空间。

2. Above the garden is a wide, surrounding balcony, which is the "territory" for the two children. The space flows seamlessly from the interior to the balcony, forming a continuous ring under the trees, like a large "playground."
2. 花园上方是一个宽阔的环绕式阳台，这是两个孩子的“领地”。空间就像一个大型“游乐场”，从室内无缝流向阳台，在树下形成一个连续的环。

Ground Floor Plan

Section

3. Enhancing family connection: The public living space and the grandparents' room are on the ground floor for easy access to the worship space, the tomb, and the garden. With the garden gate open, the grandparents can observe and talk to their playing grandchildren at any time. The owners' space is located on the top floor to ensure privacy. Vertical circulation is carefully designed so that family members naturally pass through shared spaces, promoting daily interactions.
3. 加强家庭联系：公共起居空间和祖父母的房间位于一楼，方便进入礼拜空间、墓地和花园。通过花园大门的开放，祖父母可以随时观察并与正在玩耍的孙子孙女交谈。业主的空间位于顶楼，以确保隐私。垂直交通经过精心设计，使家庭成员能够自然地经过共享空间，促进日常生活中的互动。

4. Optimizing limited space: The land depth is limited, with each floor area being about 40 square meters, but the setbacks are large—which increases the challenge of usable area. To avoid a cramped feeling and increase ventilation, the use of solid walls is minimized. Instead, wooden blocks define private spaces, while large glass panels are used to open up views to the garden and introduce natural light during the day. The roughness of the materials (volcanic stone, terrazzo, polished cement, etc.) combined with the dominant soft tones creates a feeling of coolness while enhancing the dignity of the project.
4. 优化有限的空间：土地深度有限，每层面积约为40平方米，但规划退让较大——这增加了可用面积的挑战。为了避免狭窄感并增加通风，实心墙体的使用被最小化。相反，木块定义了私人空间，而大玻璃面板则用于开阔对花园的视野，并在白天引入自然光。材料的粗糙感（火山石、磨石、抛光水泥等）与主导的柔和色调相结合，既营造出凉爽感，又提升项目的尊严感。

A new home on old land—filled with sunshine, breezes, children's laughter, the aroma of home-cooked meals, and the whispers of grandparents... in every corner of the house and garden. In this place, the cemetery, the incense, and the passing of the deceased are no longer so frightening and taboo, but have become a gentle and familiar part of daily life.
在旧土地上的新家——充满阳光、微风、孩子们的欢笑、家常菜的香气和祖父母的低语……在房子和花园的每个角落。在这个地方，墓地、香烟和逝者的流逝不再是那么可怕和禁忌，而是变成了日常生活中温柔而熟悉的一部分。