大观原点乡村旅游综合服务示范区 / 中国建筑设计研究院

建筑设计 / 文化建筑 2026-1-6 15:28

尊重本土地形地貌的有机设计:项目最突出的亮点在于其对基地高差达到60米的丘陵地形的深刻尊重与巧妙转化。设计拒绝了推平场地的城市化思维,而是将建筑功能“化零为整”并嵌入原有地貌中。通过拆分市集单元、逐台布局以及利用架空和吊层等手法,建筑与山体实现了有机的咬合,最大化保留了巴渝山地的地域特色和原生生态环境,成功地将挑战性的地形转化为独特的景观体验空间。

建筑形态与自然景观的深度融合:设计的精髓体现在其对自然核心的强化与环抱。通过建造一个跨度约85米的漂浮桥廊,建筑形态不仅环绕了核心山丘,更将场地转变为一个“乡野公园”。这种设计策略使得建筑不再是突兀的实体,而是成为景观的延伸。特别是屋顶上的彩虹光伏玻璃栈道,不仅提供了观景平台,还与保留的山神庙形成了跨越时空的对话,赋予了空间深厚的文化和精神内涵。

多功能复合与公共生活场所的构建:项目成功地集成了市集、餐饮、图书馆、展厅、酒店等复合功能,服务于旅游集散和乡村公共文化生活。设计的开放性和渗透性极强,通过设置不同标高的半室外平台和廊桥,打破了传统室内外的界限,适应了当地气候,并最大化了公共空间的室外化。这种以自然为纽带的有机整体,不仅为城市访客提供了沉浸式的自然体验,也为村民创造了新的展示和交流的窗口,预示了可持续的乡村发展蓝图。

The project serves as a tourist distribution center relying on surrounding rural tourism resources.
项目是依托周边乡村旅游资源的旅游集散地。

© 梅可嘉

After site reconnaissance, the design team selected a hilly area in the south of Daguan Town, which was originally planned to be leveled for the construction of high-rise residential buildings. The site is rich in natural vegetation and undulating terrain, with a central hill reaching a maximum elevation difference of about 60 meters. The design aims to preserve the characteristic landforms and vegetation of the area, creating a visitor service center integrated with nature, complemented by public functions such as a market, catering, library, exhibition hall, and hotel. This not only provides visitors with a unique rural nature experience but also offers a better platform for villagers to exhibit and sell their goods, while providing a venue for daily public cultural life.
经过现场踏勘,设计团队选择了大观镇南部的一处丘陵,原规划推平用于建设高层住宅。用地内自然植被丰富,地形起伏,中部有一座山丘,最大高差约 60 米。设计考虑将用地内富有地域特色的地貌和植被保留,打造一处与自然结合的游客服务中心,配套建设市集、餐饮、图书馆、展厅、酒店等公共功能,既可以为访客带来独特的乡村自然体验,也为村民提供更好的展销和售卖的窗口。并提供日常公共文化生活场所。

© 梅可嘉

Maximizing the preservation of the original terrain creates a unique Bashu mountainous experience space; maximizing the preservation of natural vegetation allows the native ecological environment to continue. The composite architectural functions are fragmented according to the original landforms and vegetation, creating landscapes where architecture and nature interact. Using nature as a bond, it retains the memory of the original village, allowing city dwellers to appreciate the natural countryside and local people to re-cherish the daily natural treasures.
最大限度保留原始地形,创造独一无二的巴渝山地体验空间;最大限度保留自然植被,使原生生态环境得以延续。将复合的建筑功能,依据原始地貌与植被化整为零,创造建筑与自然交互的景观。以自然为纽带,留住原乡记忆。让城市人感悟自然乡野,让当地人重新珍视日常的自然宝藏。

© 梅可嘉

The design transforms complex topography into natural features. Two groups of buildings respond to nature in different ways. The market at the foot of the mountain is divided into small units, arranged tier by tier along the elevation changes, utilizing methods such as stilt construction and suspended levels to conform to the natural landform. The circular section on the mountaintop envelops the natural hill, strengthening the core of nature.
设计将复杂地形转化为自然特色。两组建筑分别以不同的方式回应自然。山脚下的市集拆分为小单元,顺应高差逐台布局,利用架空、吊层等办法契合自然地貌。山顶的环形部分,将自然山体环抱,强化自然的核心。

模型照片

剖面图

© 梅可嘉

Based on the starting point of preserving the original topography and natural vegetation, the site becomes a country park where architecture and nature interlock, becoming part of the landscape. Especially the upper circular section, which forms a floating bridge corridor with a span of about 85 meters around the hill, becoming a scenic spot surrounding nature.
基于保留原始地形和自然植被的出发点,场地成为一个乡野公园,建筑与自然相互咬合,成为景观的一部分,尤其是上部的环形部分,环绕山丘形成约85米跨度的漂浮桥廊,成为环绕自然的胜景。

© 梅可嘉

The rainbow photovoltaic glass walkway on the roof offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside to the outside, while allowing views of the tranquil inner mountain, continuing a temporal dialogue with the preserved mountain temple, becoming a spiritual totem of nature.
屋顶的彩虹光伏玻璃栈道,向外可尽揽乡间自然胜景,向内可观内山清幽,并与内山中保留的山神庙延续时空对话,成为自然的精神图腾。

© 梅可嘉

The design aims to externalize public spaces as much as possible, with semi-outdoor platforms and corridors at different elevations adapting to local climatic characteristics and breaking the boundary between architecture and nature. Based on natural values, the project attempts to achieve synergistic integration in several aspects, such as integration with the natural environment, sustainable spatial organization, and use of local materials, forming an organic whole with regional characteristics, thereby creating a new vision for rural life development.
设计尽可能将公共空间室外化,不同标高的半室外平台和廊桥,适应当地气候特征,打破建筑与自然的边界。基于自然价值观,项目试图在自然环境融合、可持续空间组织、乡土地方材料等多个方面实现协同整合,形成富有地域特征的有机整体,进而创造全新的乡村生活发展图景。

© 汪新

大观原点乡村旅游综合服务示范区 / 中国建筑设计研究院