豪特拉克公寓 / Workshop Architecten + Marcel Lok Architect

Houtrak Apartments/Workshop Architect+Marcel Lok Architect
豪特拉克公寓 / Workshop Architecten + Marcel Lok Architect

可持续设计与材料的创新运用：Houtrak 项目在可持续设计方面展现出卓越的理念。建筑师精心选择了可回收的 Azobé 实木作为外立面材料，赋予了建筑独特的质感和历史感，同时减少了对环境的负面影响。项目还采用了荷兰南部运河挡土墙回收的侧板，体现了对材料再利用的深刻理解。每个公寓配备独立热泵和高效保温系统，并结合三玻两腔木铝复合窗，最大程度地降低了能源消耗，实现了建筑的环保性能。这些细节都表明了项目对可持续发展的承诺，以及在材料选择和技术运用上的创新。

模块化预制体系的灵活运用：该项目巧妙地运用了模块化 CD20 建筑体系，体现了高效建造与未来可塑性的完美结合。预制混凝土楼板与木柱的组合，形成开放的支撑结构，为内部空间的灵活分隔提供了可能。设备管线的独立设计，进一步增强了建筑的可改造性，适应未来不同的功能需求。木质阳台的设计灵感源自周边工业元素，与整体建筑风格相协调，且结构本身也采用预制方式，提升了建造效率。这种灵活的结构体系不仅提高了施工效率，更赋予了建筑长久的生命力，使其能够适应未来的发展变化。

空间布局与社区营造的巧妙结合：Houtrak 项目在空间布局上展现出多样性和包容性。从紧凑的开间到宽敞的顶层公寓，满足了不同人群的居住需求。宽敞的户外空间，如深邃的阳台和屋顶露台，为居民提供了舒适的休闲场所，增强了居住体验。此外，设计还考虑了社区的互动性，通过采光庭院连接两栋建筑，促进邻里交流。公共自行车棚和屋顶花园等设施，则进一步提升了社区的公共性，构建了一个充满活力和凝聚力的居住环境。这些设计细节都体现了建筑师对社区营造的深刻思考。

From the architect. The Houtrak project, designed by Marcel Lok_Architect and Workshop Architect, is located at the end of the Oostenburger River on Oostenburg Island in Amsterdam. In recent years, this former industrial area, once known for its iconic Van Gendt Hallen and Initiat buildings, has transformed into a vibrant city block that combines residential, commercial, dining, entertainment, and hotel amenities. The Houtrak complex consists of two buildings: one is a 6-story building with an exterior made of recycled Azob é solid wood and equipped with a solid wood balcony facing the water surface; The other building is a 4-story structure with a single pitched roof and a black brown metal cladding on the exterior, facing Isaac Titsingkade Avenue and Rumphius Street.
来自建筑师。Houtrak 项目由 Marcel Lok_Architect 与 Workshop Architect 联手设计，坐落于阿姆斯特丹奥斯坦堡岛（Oostenburg）的奥斯坦堡瓦特河（Oostenburgervaart）尽头。近年来，这片曾以标志性的 Van Gendt Hallen 和 INIT 大楼闻名的前工业区，已蜕变为一个充满活力的城市街区，集住宅、商业建筑、餐饮娱乐及酒店于一体。Houtrak 建筑群包含两栋建筑：一栋为 6 层楼体，采用回收的阿索贝（Azobé）实木打造外立面，并配有朝向水面的实木阳台；另一栋为 4 层楼体，配备单坡屋顶，外立面采用黑棕色金属包覆，朝向 Isaac Titsingkade 大道和 Rumphius 街。

© Anna Odulinska

The Houtrak project is entirely constructed using prefabricated components. Its structure utilizes the modular CD20 building system, with precast concrete floor slabs placed on sturdy wooden columns to form an open support structure, filled with lightweight partition walls. The separation of equipment pipelines and supporting structures provides flexibility for future renovations. The balconies of the wooden building are also made of solid Asobe wood, and the design inspiration for these platforms comes from the industrial characteristics of Ostenburg. The project has thus built a flexible structural system that achieves efficient construction while ensuring flexibility in current and future layout and use.
Houtrak 项目完全采用预制构件建造。其结构运用了模块化的 CD20 建筑体系，预制混凝土楼板搁置于粗壮的木柱之上，形成开放式的支撑结构，内部填充轻质隔墙。设备管线与支撑结构分离，为未来改造提供了灵活性。木质建筑部分的阳台亦采用实心阿索贝木打造，这些平台的设计灵感源自奥斯坦堡的工业特色。项目由此构建了一个灵活的结构体系，既实现了高效施工，又确保了当前及未来布局与使用的灵活性。

© Anna Odulinska

剖面图

© Anna Odulinska

Within the Houtrak project, there are 36 apartments of different layouts, ranging in size from 38 square meters to 160 square meters of penthouses. The project aims to ensure that each apartment has spacious outdoor space. All balconies have a depth of two and a half meters and a width equivalent to that of a house. The roof is also designed as a rooftop terrace, with the rooftop terrace of 11G being privately owned and the rooftop terrace of 11H being a public terrace. In addition, the project also constructed a public bike shed with an independent entrance in the lower half underground of the building complex.
Houtrak 项目内共建有 36 套不同户型的公寓，面积从 38 平方米的开间到 160 平方米的顶层公寓不等。项目力求每套公寓都拥有宽敞的户外空间。所有阳台深度均达两米半，宽度与房屋相当。屋顶亦被设计为屋顶露台，其中 11G 的屋顶露台为私人所有，11H 的则为公共露台。此外，项目还在建筑群下方半地下位置建造了一座带独立入口的公共自行车棚。

The Houtrak project has also made significant achievements in the field of sustainable development. Each apartment is equipped with an independent heat pump and source, with excellent insulation performance, and features three glass two cavity wood aluminum composite windows and wooden window frames, all of which are cleverly hidden behind the exterior facade. The wooden facade is made by sawing the side panels recovered from the canal retaining walls in the southern Netherlands. The metal clad plate is coated with a gray brown powder coating, while the Asobei wood presents a naturally weathered appearance and does not require maintenance.
Houtrak 项目在可持续发展领域亦颇有建树。每套公寓均配备独立热泵及热源，拥有卓越的保温性能，并采用三玻两腔木铝复合窗及木窗框，这些细节均巧妙隐藏于外立面之后。木质外立面部分采用荷兰南部运河挡土墙回收的侧板锯切而成。金属包覆板为灰棕色粉末涂层，阿索贝木则呈现出自然风化的外观，且无需维护。

Both buildings have entrances on Isaac Titsingkade Avenue and are connected by a compact skylight courtyard, with all residents' front doors leading to the courtyard. The ground floor is designed as a two-story staggered residential building with ultra-high living space. On the upper level, various types of apartments are distributed, ranging from compact rooms to spacious loft layouts. Wooden buildings have deep cantilevered balconies facing the water surface, while metal buildings are equipped with semi indoor balconies that serve as part of the exterior facade, ensuring privacy between neighbors. In addition, Flux landscape architects have designed a public rooftop garden on top of the wooden building.
两栋建筑均在 Isaac Titsingkade 大道设有入口，并通过一个紧凑的采光庭院相连，所有住户前门均通向该庭院。底层设计为两层错层住宅，拥有超高起居空间。上层则分布着各式公寓，从紧凑的开间到宽敞的 LOFT 户型应有尽有。木质建筑拥有朝向水面的深悬挑阳台，金属建筑则配备半室内阳台，这些阳台作为外立面的一部分，确保了邻里间的私密性。此外，Flux 景观建筑师还在木质建筑顶部设计了一座公共屋顶花园。