监狱仓库 / Buro NØRD Architectuur

Prison Warehouse/Buro N Ø RD Architect
监狱仓库 / Buro NØRD Architectuur

设计理念与社会责任：这个监狱仓库项目最令人称道之处在于其深刻的设计理念和社会责任感。建筑师将监狱设施视为一个社会环境，旨在帮助囚犯为重返社会做好准备。通过提供工作机会和培训，该项目超越了传统监狱建筑的束缚，转而关注囚犯的康复和重新融入。这种设计理念体现在建筑的每一个细节中，从宽敞明亮的空间到温暖舒适的材料选择，都旨在营造一种积极的工作环境，帮助囚犯重建对生活的信心，从而显著提升了项目的价值和意义，体现了建筑师对人性的关怀和对社会福祉的关注。

灵活的结构设计与功能性：项目的精髓在于其高度灵活的结构设计，充分考虑了监狱设施的特殊需求和未来发展。建筑采用了大跨度的桁架结构，使得内部空间可以根据需求自由划分和调整，极大地提高了建筑的适应性。非承重外墙和内墙的设计，方便了未来的改造和更新。悬挑雨棚的设计，为装卸作业提供了便捷的条件，也考虑到了实用性和功能性。这种设计不仅满足了监狱仓库的功能需求，还为未来的空间利用提供了无限的可能性，展现了建筑师对建筑生命周期和可持续性的深刻理解，这体现了建筑的专业性和前瞻性。

可持续材料与循环利用：在材料选择和可持续性方面，该项目展现了前沿的建筑理念。交叉层压木材（CLT）的柱子和桁架，未经处理的热改性木材和聚碳酸酯覆层，以及预制环氧树脂混凝土元件，都体现了对可持续性和循环利用的重视。建筑的可拆卸性设计，更是体现了“建筑可移动”的理念，便于在监狱综合体内进行重新布置。这种对可持续材料的应用和循环利用的思考，不仅降低了建筑的碳足迹，也延长了建筑的使用寿命，更与监狱建筑的特殊功能需求相得益彰，展现了建筑师对环境和资源的责任感。

This store is one of the labor facilities within the prison complex. In the building regulatory system, this building occupies a special position. It is a social environment where prisoners can earn some extra income and gain work experience. This is very important considering their reintegration into society after serving their sentences.
该商店是监狱综合体内的劳动设施之一。在建筑监管制度中，这座建筑占据着一个特殊的位置。它是一个社会环境，囚犯可以在这里赚取一些额外收入并获得工作经验。考虑到他们服刑后的重新融入社会，这一点非常重要。

The work building consists of three areas: the shipping area, the grocery store, and auxiliary/supervisory facilities. In order to maximize the flexibility and adaptability of the building, it is composed of trusses with large spans that can be freely divided into spaces. The facade and interior walls are not load-bearing walls and can be easily modified. The stability of a building is generated by the cross support between columns in two directions. On one side of the shipping area, the truss forms a wide cantilevered canopy that allows for loading and unloading operations in a dry and sheltered environment. The focus of the design is to help prisoners view life from the perspective of the external world. By transforming the store into a spacious, bright, and comfortable space, while carefully incorporating all safety components (implicitly) into the design. The use of warm and sturdy materials creates a working environment that can withstand impact, but the appearance is very comfortable.
工作建筑由三个区域组成：发货区、（杂货）商店以及辅助/监督设施。为了使建筑的灵活性和适应性尽可能大，建筑由具有大跨度的桁架构成，可以在其中自由划分空间。立面和内墙不是承重墙，可以很容易地进行修改。建筑的稳定性由柱子之间两个方向的交叉支撑产生。在发货区域一侧，桁架形成了一个带有宽阔悬挑的雨棚，可以在干燥且遮蔽的环境下进行装卸作业。设计中的焦点是帮助囚犯从外部世界的视角来看待生活。通过将商店变成一个宽敞、明亮和舒适的空间，同时尽可能小心地将所有安全组件（隐形地）融入设计中。使用温暖而坚固的材料创造了一个能够经受撞击的工作环境，但外观却十分舒适。

In recent years, sustainability and circularity have become fundamental pillars of judicial housing policies. The building of the store is composed of columns and trusses made of cross laminated timber (CLT). The facade is made of untreated heat modified wood and polycarbonate cladding. The base is made of prefabricated epoxy resin concrete components. The structure, facade, and roof can all be completely dismantled, so over time, the store can be moved to another location (or exterior) within the complex.
近年来，可持续性和循环性已成为司法住房政策的基本支柱。商店的建筑由交叉层压木材（CLT）制成的柱子和桁架构成。立面由未经处理的热改性木材和聚碳酸酯覆层制成。基座由预制环氧树脂混凝土元件制成。结构、立面和屋顶都可以完全拆卸，因此随着时间的推移，商店可以在综合体内的另一个位置（或外部）进行移动。