天王寺区的两代同堂住宅 / FujiwaraMuro Architects

Two Generations of Same House Residences in Tennoji District by Fujiwara Muro Architects
天王寺区的两代同堂住宅 / FujiwaraMuro Architects

空间与光线的巧妙运用：项目最显著的亮点在于对光线的精湛把握。建筑师通过巧妙的缝隙和开口设计，在保证内部隐私的同时，最大化地引入自然光。这种设计不仅创造了通透、宽敞的内部空间，也利用光线在不同材料上的反射，突出了混凝土、玻璃、木材等材质的质感和色彩。中庭的设置更是点睛之笔，它将一至三层空间串联起来，形成了垂直方向的视觉延伸，让光线能够深入建筑内部，营造出丰富的光影效果。这种对光线的精细控制，使得建筑在视觉上更具层次感和深度，也提升了居住的舒适度。

体量与材料的和谐统一：该项目在体量和材料的选择上展现了建筑师的独到之处。建筑被分解成不同的体量，每一个体量都采用不同的材料，如木材、混凝土和石膏，这种多元的材料组合赋予了建筑丰富的表现力。这些体量相互错开，形成微妙的缝隙，使得阳光和微风得以穿梭其中，同时也为建筑内部提供了独特的景观视野。这种错落有致的布局打破了传统住宅的封闭感，增强了建筑与周围环境的互动。材料的搭配与组合，以及不同体量之间的空间关系，共同营造了一种和谐而富有变化的居住体验，体现了建筑师对细节的极致追求。

两代同堂的居住模式：项目巧妙地回应了“两代同堂”的居住需求。建筑的功能布局清晰明确，将居住空间分配给不同的家庭成员，既保证了各自的私密性，又促进了家庭成员之间的互动。楼梯的设计也颇具特色，它连接了不同楼层，同时也创造了开放的公共空间，增强了家庭成员之间的联系。此外，建筑师还注重了建筑与周边环境的融合，通过种植绿植，创造了宜人的外部环境，将建筑与城市绿化连接起来。这种既注重功能性，又关注居住体验的设计，体现了建筑师对现代家庭生活方式的深刻理解，以及对未来重建可能性的周全考虑。

The venue is located in a residential area of Osaka city. The surrounding area of the site is densely populated with buildings, and the plot behind is located on a high retaining wall. The client requests the construction of a two generation family residence, ensuring internal privacy and planting greenery to connect it with the city. We hope to design a spacious space that allows light to enter while blocking the surrounding area, while considering the possibility of future reconstruction around the site.
该场地位于大阪的一个城市住宅区。现场周围区域建筑密集，后方的地块位于高挡土墙之上。客户要求建造一座两代家庭住宅，确保内部隐私，并种植绿化，使其与城市相连。我们希望设计一个宽敞的空间，既能让光线进入，又能遮挡周围区域的光线，同时考虑到未来在场地周围重建的可能性。

Our goal is to create slits and other openings by using gaps while maintaining isolation between the building and its surrounding environment, creating a visual sense of expansion and depth that makes the space appear as if it transcends the field of view. Through these openings, light reflects off glass, concrete, and sprayed finishes, highlighting their different textures and colors, making people feel their material differences.
我们的目的是通过使用间隙来创建狭缝和其他开口，同时保持建筑与周围环境的隔离，从而创造一种视觉扩张和深度的感觉，使空间看起来好像它超越了视野。通过这些开口，光线从玻璃、混凝土和喷涂饰面反射出来，突出了它们不同的纹理和颜色，让人感受到它们物质性的差异。

一层平面图

The building is divided into different volumes, each made of different materials such as wood, concrete, and gypsum. These volumes are staggered and arranged to allow sunlight and breeze to pass through the gaps between them. After passing through the tree lined entrance, people will arrive at the atrium that extends from the first floor to the third floor, and continue up the stairs suspended from the reinforced concrete walls.
该建筑分为不同的体量，分别采用木材、混凝土和石膏等不同材料，这些体量相互错开并排列，让阳光和微风穿过它们之间的缝隙。穿过绿树成荫的入口后，人们会来到从一楼延伸到三楼的中庭，并继续沿着从钢筋混凝土墙悬挑的楼梯向上走。

二层平面图

The younger generation's families occupy the first and second floors, with one bedroom and guest room on the first floor, and an LDK (living room/dining room/kitchen) and bathroom/toilet on the second floor. The older generation of families live on the third floor, with a private room, LDK, and bathroom/toilet.
年轻一代的家庭占据一楼和二楼，一楼有一间卧室和客房，二楼有一间 LDK（客厅/餐厅/厨房）和浴室/卫生间。老一辈的家庭住在三楼，有一个私人房间、LDK 和浴室/卫生间。

The staircase in the courtyard looks like an external staircase extending from the kitchen and dining room, giving a sense of liberation and openness. The plan has an open-air atrium extending to the third floor, where tall trees along the way can be seen from LDK. During the day, natural light is reflected into buildings. At night, the lights inside the building reflect various materials and seep out, allowing passersby to imagine the depth of the building.
中庭的楼梯看起来像是从厨房和餐厅延伸出来的外部楼梯，给人一种解放开放的感觉。该方案有一个露天中庭，延伸到三楼，从 LDK 可以看到沿途的高大树木。白天，自然光反射到建筑物中。夜晚，建筑内的灯光反射出各种材料并渗出，让路人想象出建筑的深度。