苏丽桥生态文化中心/KAAN Architecten

苏丽桥生态文化中心/KAAN Architecten
Sueli Pontes Ecocultural Center / KAAN Architecten

项目亮点：生态修复与社区共融：该项目最突出的亮点在于其对生态修复的深度实践，以及由此带来的社区共融。KAAN Architecten 在设计中充分利用了 72 万平方米的皮拉蒂宁加泻湖，通过过滤花园、水质管理系统等，实现了对环境的积极干预和改善。项目不仅关注生态系统的恢复，还通过设计远足径、自行车道、体育设施和野生动物观测站等，将公众融入其中，增强了人与自然的互动。这体现了设计师对可持续设计和人居环境的深刻理解和责任感。

设计精髓：生态博物馆的匠心独运：生态博物馆是该项目的核心，其设计充分体现了建筑与环境的和谐统一。建筑师将博物馆打造为一个开放、包容的论坛，并巧妙地融入郁郁葱葱的环境中。建筑材料选用耐用的南美硬木——枯木，其金棕色调与周围环境相得益彰。博物馆内部空间设计灵活多变，既有用于演示的封闭空间，也有用于特殊活动的开放空间，满足了不同功能的需求。悬臂式屋顶设计，既调节了自然光线，又创造了温馨的氛围，进一步加强了室内外空间的融合。

建筑理念：可持续性和包容性设计的完美结合：该项目完美地诠释了可持续设计和包容性设计的理念。KAAN Architecten 团队与生物学家和社会工作者紧密合作，将生态博物馆打造成了社区的“新心脏”。它不仅是一个展览空间，更是社区的共享生活空间，通过教育当地儿童，确保生态公园的长期可持续性。这种设计理念不仅关注建筑本身，更注重对社区和环境的积极影响，体现了建筑师对社会责任的担当。项目在生态修复和社区建设之间取得了平衡，为同类项目树立了典范。

建筑师提供的文字描述KAAN Architecten在巴西里约热内卢推出了生态博物馆和奥拉·皮拉廷加公园的设计。
Text description provided by the architects. KAAN Architecten unveils the Eco-Museum and Orla Piratininga Park design in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Planta de localização

得益于尼泰罗伊市政府的雄心壮志，作为其可持续海洋区域计划的一部分，KAAN Architecten为72万平方米的皮拉蒂宁加泻湖的重建做出了贡献，这是目前拉丁美洲最大的植物修复项目。该项目通过在生态公园内实施水质管理和污染处理系统来振兴该地区，包括过滤花园、社交区和生态博物馆。作为一项三次获奖的倡议，它为巴西的有意识设计和弹性树立了新的标杆。
Thanks to the ambition of the Municipality of Niterói and as part of their Sustainable Ocean Region Program, KAAN Architecten contributed to the redevelopment of the 720,000m² Piratininga Lagoon in what is currently the largest phytoremediation project in Latin America. The project revitalises the region by implementing a water quality management and pollution treatment system within an ecological park, including filtering gardens, social areas, and an eco-museum. As a three-time award-winning initiative, it sets a new reference for conscious design and resilience in Brazil.

该项目由POP联盟（Phytocrease、Embya和KAAN Architecten）设计，在泻湖海岸线沿线的干预措施中促进生物多样性和社会包容性，并在公园内的战略中心位置设计生态博物馆。奥拉-皮拉蒂宁加公园项目允许居民、渔业社区和环保组织就泻湖的长期保护进行合作。它的海滨位置增强了公众与恢复的自然栖息地的互动，而远足径、自行车道、体育设施和野生动物观测站等特色让游客沉浸在该地区的生物多样性中。
The project, designed by the POP consortium (Phytorestore, Embya and KAAN Architecten), promotes biodiversity and social inclusivity in the interventions along the lagoon shoreline and in designing the Eco-museum at a strategic central location within the park. The Orla Piratininga Park project allows residents, fishing communities, and environmental organisations to collaborate on the lagoon's long-term conservation. Its waterfront location enhances public interaction with the restored natural habitats, while features such as hiking trails, bike paths, sports facilities, and wildlife observatories immerse visitors in the area's biodiversity.

35.290平方米的过滤花园拦截上游污染，恢复自然水循环。这些创新的湿地利用当地植物净化水，同时培育充满活力的野生动物栖息地。植物选择严格限于该生态系统和里约热内卢州的本土物种，以确保真正的生态恢复。这种方法恢复了该地区过去的环境功能，加强了其与当地动物群的自然联系，增强了生物多样性和适应性。过滤花园代表了一个可以参观的景观空间，通过展示其生物多样性，提供了发现湿地的机会，湿地是一个经常无法进入的环境。它的布局允许您在路径上穿过这个区域，以尊重这个敏感的环境。
The 35.290m² of filtering gardens intercept upstream pollution and restore natural water cycles. These innovative wetlands use native plants to purify water while fostering vibrant wildlife habitats. Plant selection is strictly limited to species native to this ecosystem and the State of Rio de Janeiro, ensuring authentic ecological restoration. This approach revives the area’s past environmental functions and strengthens its natural associations with local fauna, reinforcing biodiversity and adaptability. The filtering gardens represent a landscaped space that can be visited, offering the opportunity to discover wetlands, an often inaccessible environment, by presenting its biodiversity.Its layout allows you to walk through this area on paths to respect this sensitive environment.

Plan - Ground floor

生态博物馆是尼泰罗伊市政府的一项倡议，KAAN Architecten与当地建筑师的专门团队合作监督设计。博物馆被设想为一个有遮蔽的论坛，对公众完全开放，并无缝融入其郁郁葱葱的环境中，营造出开放和身临其境的体验。它主要由枯木制成，枯木是一种耐用的南美硬木，以其丰富的金棕色色调和耐候性而闻名。
The Eco-museum is an initiative by the Municipality of Niterói, with KAAN Architecten overseeing the design in collaboration with a dedicated team of local architects. Conceived as a sheltered forum, the museum is fully accessible to the public and seamlessly embedded in its lush surroundings, fostering an open and immersive experience. It is mainly constructed with cumaru wood, a durable South American hardwood known for its rich golden-brown hue and weather resistance.

博物馆占地2800平方米，包括餐厅、多功能空间、皮划艇存放处和一楼的卫生设施等重要设施。夹层是主要展览区，设有互动活动、泻湖天文台、中央办公室和会议室。这些功能围绕着一个开放的中庭，中庭有一个用于演讲和社区聚会的讲台。得益于木制和玻璃立面的模块化镶板，博物馆为各种配置提供了灵活性，从用于演示的封闭环境到用于特殊活动的完全开放空间。
With a total of 2,800m², the museum incorporates significant facilities such as a restaurant, multifunctional spaces, kayak storage, and sanitary provisions on the ground floor. The mezzanine hosts the main exhibition area, featuring interactive activities, a lagoon observatory, a central office, and a meeting room. These functions encircle an open atrium with a tribune for presentations and communal gatherings. Thanks to the modular panelling of the wood and glass façade, the museum offers flexibility for various configurations, ranging from enclosed settings for presentations to fully open spaces for special events.

屋顶定义了博物馆的存在，延伸为悬臂式结构，在调节自然光的同时营造出温馨的氛围。它加强了与自然环境的联系，同时提供了庇护和舒适。其宽阔的悬挑增强了开放性，无缝地融合了室内和室外空间，并加强了博物馆与大西洋森林景观的融合。生态博物馆加强了公众对恢复生态系统的参与，是环境教育的纽带。它体现了KAAN Architecten对可持续性和包容性设计的承诺。
The roof defines the museum’s presence, extending as a cantilevered structure that modulates natural light while fostering a welcoming atmosphere. It strengthens the connection with the natural surroundings while providing shelter and comfort. Its broad overhangs enhance openness, seamlessly merging indoor and outdoor spaces and reinforcing the museum’s integration with the Atlantic Forest landscape. The Eco-museum strengthens public engagement with restored ecosystems and is a nexus for environmental education. It embodies KAAN Architecten's commitment to sustainability and inclusive design.

“KAAN Architecten参与POP联盟标志着我们的第一个重要的基于自然的解决方案（NBS）项目。一个由生物学家和社会工作者组成的专门团队的专业知识是去污染工作和新公园设施开发成功的关键。这一转型的核心是生态博物馆，它已成为社会包容的有力工具，远远超出了其作为展览空间的作用。它是社区的新心脏，通过教育当地儿童了解环境意识的重要性，确保生态公园的长期可持续性，同时也作为社区的共享生活空间”，KAAN Architecten的建筑师和城市规划师Renata Gilio总结道。
“KAAN Architecten’s participation in the POP consortium marks our first significant Nature-Based Solution (NBS) project. The expertise of a dedicated team of biologists and social workers was key to the success of the de-pollution efforts and the development of new park facilities. At the heart of this transformation is the Ecomuseum, which has become a powerful tool for social inclusion, extending far beyond its role as an exhibition space. It serves as the new beating heart of the neighbourhood, ensuring the long-term sustainability of the ecological park by educating local children on the importance of environmental awareness while also functioning as a shared living space for the community”, concludes Renata Gilio, architect and urban planner at KAAN Architecten.