罗氏Fatale社会住房改造/P&P建筑事务所+建筑工作室A4

建筑设计 / 住宅建筑 2025-2-24 13:05

罗氏Fatale社会住房改造/P&P建筑事务所+建筑工作室A4
Roche Fatale Social Housing Renovation / P&P Architectes + Atelier d'Architecture A4

设计理念与历史文脉的和谐统一: 罗氏Fatale社会住房改造项目展现了对历史文脉的深刻理解和尊重。建筑师巧妙地保留并恢复了建筑原有的正面立面,使其重现最初的设计风貌,并通过对窗户和入口门的更换,强化了建筑的整体协调性。同时,项目没有简单地复制过去,而是通过对后立面和屋顶的创新设计,以轻质的木结构和预镀锌墙板,巧妙地融入了现代元素。这种新旧对话的设计策略,既保留了建筑的历史价值,又满足了现代居住的需求,体现了建筑师对可持续发展的深刻思考和实践。

功能优化与居住品质的提升: 该项目在有限的预算内,实现了对住房质量的显著提升。建筑师通过重新分配现有垂直循环周围的空间,以及在屋顶和后立面上增加体量,有效增加了公寓的居住面积,并满足了现代宜居标准。对后立面和侧立面的隔热处理,以及对原有非原创屋顶的拆除和重建,都体现了建筑师对建筑能源性能和耐用性的重视。此外,对周边环境的改造,包括对内院通道的保留,以及对后花园的重新设计,都旨在提升居民的生活品质,创造更舒适、便捷的居住环境,充分体现了以人为本的设计理念。

当代元素的融入与细节的考量: 项目的精髓在于在尊重历史的基础上,大胆引入当代设计元素。建筑师在后立面和屋顶上增加的体量,采用了轻质结构和预镀锌墙板,与建筑原有的立面形成了鲜明的对比,同时也保持了低调和与历史元素的距离。这种对比与融合,使得建筑在整体上既有历史的沉淀,又有现代的活力。同时,项目在细节上也体现了精益求精的态度,例如对花园的设计,既保证了公共区域的开放性,又通过种植设计为底层公寓提供了私密空间,并提供了自行车停车位,这些都体现了设计师对居住者需求的细致考量,从而提升了整体居住体验。

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

建筑师提供的文字描述该项目涉及翻修位于Rue de la Roche Fatale和Rue Montagne des Cerisiers交叉口的一个绿树成荫的广场周围的三栋社会住房。该建筑群坐落在青翠的环境中,与乔治·亨利公园关系密切。
Text description provided by the architects. The project involves the renovation of a group of three social housing buildings surrounding a tree-lined square located at the intersection of Rue de la Roche Fatale and Rue Montagne des Cerisiers. The complex is set in a verdant environment, in close relation to Georges Henri Park.

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

Axonometry

建筑和城市设计:直到20世纪80年代,连续的改造改变了整个建筑群。P&;P的干预措施旨在优化可用预算,提高住房质量,同时确保其能源性能和耐用性。住房的重新认证包括合理地重新分配现有垂直循环周围的空间,以及增加屋顶和后立面的体积。
Architectural and Urban Design: Successive transformations up until the 1980s have altered the entire built ensemble. P&P's interventions aim to optimize the available budget to improve the quality of the housing while ensuring their energy performance and durability. The requalification of the housing includes a rational redistribution of spaces around the existing vertical circulation, as well as the addition of volumes to the roofs and rear façades.

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

Ground Floor Plan

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

对建筑物的干预:前立面恢复到原来的形态,用和谐连贯的框架取代了20世纪70年代的窗户。建筑入口门也进行了更换,以尊重原始设计。立面的传统元素得到了恢复。维持现有的垂直循环系统。缺乏建筑特色的后立面和侧立面是隔热的,并覆盖着平坦的赤土瓦。非原始斜屋顶被拆除以恢复原始屋顶形状,从而可以添加新的体量。
Interventions on the Buildings: The front façades are restored to their original configuration, with the replacement of 1970s windows by frames featuring harmonious and coherent divisions. The building entrance doors are also replaced, respecting the original design. Heritage elements of the façades are restored. Existing vertical circulation systems are maintained. The rear and side façades, which lack architectural features, are insulated and clad with flat terracotta tiles. The non-original pitched roofs are dismantled to restore the original roof shape, allowing the addition of new volumes.

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

Section

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

增加新体积:在后立面和屋顶上增加额外体积,以增加公寓的居住面积,满足现代宜居标准。这些延伸部分采用轻质结构(木制框架)建造,并覆盖着石南灰色调的预镀锌墙板。这些当代元素补充了现有的结构,同时保持了低调,并远离了历史元素。
Addition of new Volumes: Additional volumes are added to the rear façades and roofs to increase the living area of the apartments and meet modern habitability standards. These extensions are built with lightweight structures (wooden framework) and clad in pre-patinated zinc siding in a heather-gray tone. These contemporary elements complement the existing structures while remaining discreet and set back from the historical elements.

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

对周围环境的干预:保留了两条现有的通道,以确保行动不便的人能够进入内院。后花园经过重新设计,所有租户都可以进入。花园的一部分专门用于一楼公寓的露台。这些露台通过一系列种植与公共区域隔开,确保了租户的隐私。花园还包括自行车停车位。
Interventions on the Surroundings: Two existing passages are preserved to ensure inner courtyard access for individuals with reduced mobility. The rear garden is redesigned to be accessible to all tenants. Part of the garden is dedicated to terraces for the ground-floor apartments. These terraces are separated from the communal area by a sequence of plantings, ensuring tenant privacy. The garden also includes spaces for bicycle parking.

© Nicolas Da Silva Lucas

罗氏Fatale社会住房改造/P&P建筑事务所+建筑工作室A4