在fuksas和zaha hadid建筑师之前，steven holl建筑师在俄罗斯的一个前伞兵机场完成了一个住宅社区。赢得竞争的提案概述了在莫斯科北部图什诺区开发多用途开发的计划。除了住房，该项目还包括各种社会空间、一个幼儿园和一所小学。
_steven holl的设计与俄罗斯kamen公司合作开发，提出了一种新的建筑类型——“降落伞混合”。根据建筑师的说法，这“结合了住宅酒吧和楼板结构，并在上面的部分悬挂了附加的程序，就像在天空中被冻结的降落伞”。“图什诺可以成为21世纪高密度生活的重要城市模式，塑造公共开放空间，”steven holl解释说。我们在这里提出的新建筑类型，灵感来自于该遗址的历史，是这个地方独一无二的。
该项目的开发商vi holding呼吁设计要为人们提供舒适的居住环境，并提供丰富的基础设施和教育空间。该建筑群将提供多种住房类型，并将包括健康水疗、游泳池、咖啡馆和休息室等设施。与此同时，幼儿园和小学被设计为建筑风格独特的建筑，利用自然光和绿色空间。设计团队解释说:“总体规划是为了在最大的阳光照射下形成公共空间。”这些建筑围绕在一起，形成了巨大的公共花园和操场空间，参考了该基地用作伞兵空军基地。
从环境的角度来看，该住宅项目利用了绿色屋顶、太阳能遮阳板、采光、雨水回收以及地热供暖和制冷。可操作玻璃的狭长立面将玻璃封闭，这将有助于在冬季将建筑物隔离开来，并在温暖的月份为每套公寓打造开放式阳台，生态廊道，使其不受汽车交通的干扰，生态廊道穿过基地，与莫斯科河相连。该项目的第一阶段图纸将于2018年3月15日完成。
steven holl architects has been selected ahead of fuksas and zaha hadid architects to complete a residential community on a former paratrooper airfield in russia. the competition-winning proposal outlines plans for a mixed-use development in moscow’s northern tushino district. in addition to housing, the project also includes a variety of social spaces, a kindergarten, and an elementary school.
steven holl’s design, which was developed in collaboration with russian firm kamen, proposes a new building typology — ‘parachute hybrids’. according to the architects, this ‘combines residential bar and slab structures with supplemental programming suspended in sections above, like parachutes frozen in the sky’._ ‘tushino can be an important urban model for 21st century high density living, shaping public open space,’_ explains steven holl. _‘the new building type we have proposed here, inspired by the site’s history, is unique to this place.’_
the project’s developer, vi holding, called for designs that offered comfortable living environments with rich infrastructure and education spaces. the complex will offer a mix of housing types and will contain amenities such as health spas, pools, cafés, and lounges. meanwhile, the kindergarten and elementary school have been designed as architecturally distinct buildings that take advantage of natural light and green space. _‘the masterplan is organized to shape public space with maximum sunlight exposure,’_ explains the design team._ ‘the buildings wrap around to create large, public garden and playground spaces as a reference to the site’s former use as a paratrooper air field.’_
from an environmental standpoint, the housing project utilizes green roofs, solar pergolas, daylighting, rainwater recycling, and geothermal heating and cooling. apartments will be enclosed in a thin section façade of operable glass that will help insulate the buildings in winter and create open balconies for every apartment in warmer months. eco-corridors, undisturbed by automotive traffic, run through the site and connect to the moscow river. the project’s first phase of drawings are to be completed march 15, 2018.
