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哥本哈根的都市地区发展迅速,是非常受人们欢迎的生活和工作的地方。多样化的城市重建项目和直通瑞典的Øresund大桥,确保了该地区在人口和经济方面的强劲增长。因此,对于哥本哈根市周围的高质量的新住宅区也有不断的需求。近年来,这个城市已经完成了几个新的建筑计划。同时,周围的城市也被列入计划的一部分,来寻找不同于哥本哈根城市居住质量的新的住宅区。
karres+brands: The metropolitan region of Copenhagen is very popular as a place to live and work and fast growing. Diverse urban renewal projects and a direct connection to Sweden via the Øresund Bridge ensure that the region will grow strongly, both demographically and economically. As a result, there is a constant demand for new and high-quality residential areas a short distance from the city of Copenhagen. The city has itself realised several plans for new construction in recent years. The surrounding municipalities, meanwhile, also make up a part of the changes, including the search for new residential area, which has the possibility to offer other housing qualities than the dense city of Copenhagen.
Hedehusene酒店位于首都哥本哈根和另一个大学城市Roskilde之间,有多条高速公路和火车可以方便抵达。该项目是要完成一个住房方案,作为63公顷的现有城市的一部分。并由建筑,城市规划,景观,工程,社会方面,经济规划和发展战略领域的专家组成了一个多学科的小组。
Hedehusene is conveniently located between the capital, Copenhagen, and another university city, Roskilde, with good access via several highways and a speedy train connection. The assignment asked for the realisation of a vigorous housing programme as part of the existing city on an area of 63 hectares. For the project, a multidisciplinary team was assembled, composed of experts in the fields of architecture, urbanism, landscape, engineering, social aspects, economic planning, and development strategies.
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设计团队制定了一个战略计划,目的是要实现独特的生活质量,作为哥本哈根周边现有郊区的补充。这里是一个低密度、绿色结构的区域,其城市质量可以满足郊区的生活需要。四个不同的社区反映了不同的景观特征和建筑结构。总体规划提供了一个具有多样化的城市结构,可以吸引小型和大型开发商,私人计划,建筑群和各种不同的计划需求。在固定的主要结构中,对于各种建筑大小和类型的选择,开发商和居民拥有自主权。该项目还提供了试验新形式住房和创新建筑材料的空间。
大部分的车都停在当地的小型停车场,这些停车场大多都是与许多建筑集群一体化的。这一战略可以允许建立比传统郊区更大的花园和共享设施。
总体规划结构也给社会生活带来了许多不同的发展机会。从与当地街道邻居的小规模互动,到四个不同的社区建筑。在大范围的区域内,郊区与现有的城市通过一个公共空间的“环”被整合在一起,新旧学校,机构和商店之间的交流互动都将被创建。 可持续的水系统塑造了环路,并充分利用了自然高度变化。这个环路再加上密集的自行车道和步行道网络,有助于推动整个城市社会和风景的发展。
The team developed a strategic plan aimed at achieving a unique quality of living as complement to the already existing suburbs around Copenhagen. An area where urban qualities meets the sub-urban life in a both low-dense AND green cluster structure, with four different neighbourhoods reflecting the varied local landscape characteristics and neighbouring build structures. The masterplans cluster structure gives a robust structure with a varied urban fabric, that can absorb the needs of small and large scale developers, private initiatives, building groups as well as different programmes etc.. Within a fixed main structure, the prospective developers and residents will be offered a great amount of autonomy through a wide variety of building block sizes and typologies. In this, the space to experiment with new forms of housing and innovative building materials is provided.
Most of the parking is handled in local small scale parking houses, that’s integrated in many of the clusters. This strategy makes it possible to establish a much larger percentage of gardens and shared facilities on ground level than in conventional sub-urban areas.
The structure of the masterplan also gives the social life have many different platforms to evolve from. From the small scale interaction with neighbours in the local “stay and play” streets, in the common areas and shared facilities in the car-free clusters, to the community houses in the four different neighbourhoods. And in the large scale, the green Loop unites the entire Nærheden with the existing city by a ‘ring’ of public spaces, wherein a place of exchange with new and existing schools, institutions and shops will be found. Nærhedens sustainable water system shapes the Loop and makes use of natural shifts in elevation. Together with a dense network of bicycle and walking paths, the Loop contributes to a social and scenic impulse for the city as a whole.
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Masterplanning: karres+brands Location: Hedehusene, Copenhagen metropolitan region, Denmark Assignment: Design urban plan, development strategy Area: 63 hectare Design: 2014 – 2015 Construction: 2016 – 2035 Status: Awarded competition; In progress Client: Naerheden, RealDania, City of Hedehusene Collaboration competition phase Arkitema, Everyday Studio, Orbicon, VIA trafik, Social Action, Blue Bakery, Open Air Neighbourhood, Smith Innovation and more Collaboration realisation phase: Arkitema, Everyday Studio, Orbicon, VIA trafik, Esbensen