雷米斯帕肯

景观设计 / 居住环境 2021-8-14 19:48

雷米斯帕肯
Remiseparken

住宅开发城市规划有一个绿色秘密:在大型建筑之间,有樱桃李树、榛树和桦树,在员工操场邦德伦(农场),山羊在吃草。Remisperken是哥本哈根的一个极好的绿色口袋,BOGL的更新项目的目标是将公园变成当地居民和其他哥本哈根人安全而有吸引力的目的地。
The housing development Urbanplanen has a green secret: in between the large buildings, there are cherry plums, hazel and birch trees, and at the staffed playground, Bonderen (the Farm), goats graze. Remiseparken is a wonderful green pocket in Copenhagen, and the goal of BOGL’s renewal project was to transform the park into a safe and attractive destination for local residents and other Copenhageners.

主要设计方法旨在突出和提升Remisparken现有的品质,并将不同的公园区域和活动联系在一起。具体而言,新的活动路径将公园的不同部分连接起来,以创造更高程度的连贯性。结合多种不同类型的自然空间和情绪,这给了雷米斯帕肯一个新的、独特的身份,作为一个拥有社区建设、体育活动和自然体验空间的地方,在一个建筑密集的地区。
The main design approach aims to highlight and enhance Remiseparken’s existing qualities and to tie the different park areas and activities together. Specifically, the new activity path connects the different sections of the park to create a higher degree of coherence. In combination with the many different types of natural spaces and moods, this gives Remiseparken a new, distinct identity as a place with room for community-building, physical activity and nature experiences in an otherwise densely built-up area.

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Social sustainability

Remseparken的更新是一项更大的本地改造工作的一部分,旨在使Urbanplanen感到更安全和更安全。该项目的一个关键重点是将该区域连接在一起,并在整个区域内建立联系,同时保留和提高公园的许多现有品质。因此,小厨房花园、DIY建筑和结构以及茂盛的自然生长得以保留,而贯穿整个公园的笔直、宽阔的绿树成荫的小径则被一条活动小径所取代。
The renewal of Remiseparken is part of a larger local transformation effort aimed at making Urbanplanen feel safer and more secure. A key focus of the project is to tie the area together and create connections across the area while also preserving and enhancing many of the park’s existing qualities. The small kitchen gardens, the DIY buildings and structures and the lush natural growth have thus been preserved, while the straight, wide tree-lined path running through the length of the park has been replaced by an activity path.

Activity path

在形式上是动态的,活动路径是贯穿Remisperken的主要动脉。其主要目的是在公园的不同活动、区域和自然类型之间建立更高程度的联系。这条小径呈之字形,宽度各异,在一些地方可以进行体育活动或提供定居和消磨时间的地方,在其他地方则会变窄,以便为现有树木腾出空间,并为整个公园形成新的连接。
Dynamic in form, the activity path is the main artery running through Remiseparken. Its primary purpose is to create a higher degree of connectedness among the different activities, areas and nature types in the park. The path zigzags and varies in width, in some places inviting physical activity or offering places to settle and spend time, in other places narrowing to make room for existing trees and for new connections to take shape throughout the park.

除了它的形式外,这条道路的一个特征——由染色的现浇混凝土制成——根据地点和用途,用三个不同的表面完成。路径的外边缘采用减速技术完成,允许骨料石出现,并创建具有明显深度效果的高度触觉表面。这种类型的表面定义了道路与景观的边界,触觉铺路为视力受损的人提供指导。在边界旨在吸引人们坐下的地方,粗糙的表面有一种美丽的水磨石抛光剂,让人坐起来很舒服。活动路径改善了南北之间以及公园包含的三种景观类型之间的连通性:文化景观、活动景观和自然景观。道路的物质性、形式和颜色形成了一致的建筑表达,使Remisperken具有清晰的身份。
In addition to its form, a characteristic feature of the path – which is made of dyed, cast-in-place concrete – is finished with three different surfaces, depending on place and purpose. The outer edges of the path are finished with a retardation technique that allows the aggregate stones to emerge and creates a highly tactile surface with a pronounced depth effect. This type of surface defines the border of the path against the landscape, and the tactile paving acts as a guide for people with a visual impairment. Where the borders are intended to invite people to sit down, the coarse surface has a beautiful terrazzo polish that makes it pleasant to sit on. The activity path improves the connectedness between north and south and between the three landscape types the park contains: the cultural landscape, the activity landscape and the natural landscape. The materiality, form and colour of the path contribute to a consistent architectural expression that gives Remiseparken a clear identity.

The natural landscape

自然景观展现在公园的西南角,我们在那里保留并增强了林地的感觉和丘陵地形。在公园的低洼部分,朝向Urbanplanen的住宅区,我们建立了一个桤木林,有20多种不同的桤木物种。小树林是公园中一个新的自然空间,是一个安静、私密的地方,有一些小地方可以吸引人们定居和逗留,还可以提供自然体验。该地区的设计特别注重气候和生物多样性,这使得小树林成为一个有趣的探索场所,也是当地雨水管理的关键要素。人行桥和小高原突出了这种特殊的气氛,使人们能够在小树林中行走,即使在一场大雨之后,小树林被淹没了。除了桤木林外,雨水还收集在沿公园西边的河道中。
The natural landscape unfolds in the south-west corner of the park, where we preserved and enhanced the woodland feel and the hilly terrain. In the low-lying section of the park, towards the housing blocks of Urbanplanen, we established an Alder Grove with more than 20 different alder species. The grove is a new natural space in the park, a quiet, intimate place with small areas that invite people to settle and linger and which also offer nature experiences. The area is designed with a particular focus on climate and biodiversity, which makes the grove a fun place to explore and a key element of local rainwater management. Footbridges and small plateaus underscore the special atmosphere and make it possible to walk in the grove, even if it is flooded after a major rain event. In addition to the Alder Grove, rainwater is collected in the wadi running along the western edge of the park.

wadi的一部分是一个大型动态雨水床,有观赏草和多年生植物,可以处理干湿土壤。桤木林和溪谷中的植物应具有高度的生物多样性和恢复力。在这里,植物多样性也吸引了丰富的动物、昆虫和鸟类。
Part of the wadi is established as a large dynamic rainwater bed with ornamental grasses and perennials that can handle both dry and wet soil. The plants in the Alder Grove and in the wadi should contribute to a high degree of biodiversity and resilience. Here too, plant diversity attracts a rich selection of animals, insects and birds.

Other designers involved in the design of landscape: SNE Architects (Skate park)

Project location: Peder Lykkes Vej 71, Copenhagen, Denmark

Design year: 2016-2018

Year Built: 2020

Photographer: COAST STUDIO

雷米斯帕肯