路易斯·索拉诺公寓

路易斯·索拉诺公寓
Apartment I / Luiz Solano

空间布局的极致演绎：路易斯·索拉诺公寓的核心在于对原始空间布局的深度剖析与重塑。项目大胆地拆除了所有内部砌体墙，转而采用衣柜系统来定义空间，这是一种极具创新性的手法。两排相互垂直的衣柜不仅划分了公寓的核心功能区，例如卧室、客厅和办公室，同时也巧妙地构建了空间流线，实现了开放与私密之间的微妙平衡。这种设计语言强调了空间的连续性和通透性，同时也赋予了居住者自由灵活的使用体验。这种对于空间布局的极致演绎，是本项目最为突出的亮点，体现了设计者对现代生活方式的深刻理解。

材质与细节的精致融合：除了空间布局的创新，该项目在材质和细节的处理上也展现了卓越的设计水准。例如，不锈钢元素的运用，从厨房岛台到取代壁炉的圆柱体，都为空间注入了现代感和精致感。这些细节并非孤立存在，而是与整体设计语言相互呼应，共同营造出一种简洁、流畅且富有质感的氛围。同时，设计师还保留了建筑原有的结构元素，如混凝土遮阳板，并将原有的建筑通风井巧妙地融入设计之中，这既是对历史文脉的尊重，也是对空间价值的再利用。这种对材质和细节的精细打磨，是项目能够脱颖而出的关键因素。

功能与美学的完美统一：路易斯·索拉诺公寓的设计充分体现了功能性与美观性的完美统一。设计师不仅考虑了居住者的日常生活需求，还赋予了空间以艺术性和审美价值。例如，开放的起居室和厨房模块，搭配落地窗和混凝土遮阳板，营造出通透明亮的光线效果，同时也突出了建筑的结构美学。衣柜系统不仅是空间分隔的手段，更是一种视觉元素，其简洁的线条和现代感的设计，提升了整个公寓的品质感。这种将实用功能、建筑美学和居住体验融为一体的设计理念，是本项目最为重要的精髓，也为现代公寓设计提供了新的思路和方向。

建筑师提供的文字描述。公寓I位于1964年至1969年间由Rino Levi建造的Araucária大楼的顶层。总的来说，最初的布局将公寓分为三个核心：卧室，线性排列，由衣柜隔开；客厅和厨房；以及服务区域所在的附录。
Text description provided by the architects. The Apartment I is located on the top floor of the Araucária Building, constructed between 1964 and 1969 by Rino Levi. In general terms, the original layout divided the apartment into three cores: the bedrooms, arranged linearly and separated by wardrobes; the living room and kitchen; and an appendix, where the service area is located.

公寓I的设计将原有的布局划分推向了极致。所有内部砌体墙都被拆除，核心部分由衣柜划定。主要有两排衣柜，它们划分了公寓的核心并组织了公寓的程序。它们在客厅和办公室之间的通道中垂直相交。
The design for Apartment I takes the original division of the layout to the extreme. All internal masonry walls are demolished, and the cores are delineated by wardrobes. There are primarily two lines of wardrobes that divide the cores and organize the program of the apartment. They are perpendicular and intersect in the passage between the living room and the office.

Planta - Layout

第一行包括厨房柜台、入口门、花盆、建筑通风井、客厅浴室以及将卧室与办公室隔开的衣柜。第二条线基本上是由将客厅和办公室分开的衣柜组成的，衣柜横跨公寓的整个长度，也将卧室和浴室分开。
The first line contains the kitchen counter, the entrance door, the planter, the building's ventilation shaft, the living room bathroom, and the wardrobe that separates the bedroom from the office. The second line is basically made up of the wardrobe that divides the living room from the office, which spans the entire length of the apartment and also separates the bedroom from the bathroom.

中央模块以9 x 9平方米的面积容纳客厅和厨房。在建筑朝北的一侧，有一扇落地窗和一块混凝土遮阳板。这个空间只有几个有助于其使用的物体：一个花盆，其中一个被拆除的浴室里有一根倒梁；一个不锈钢圆柱体，取代了原来的壁炉；还有一个同样由不锈钢制成的厨房岛。
The central module houses the living room and kitchen in a 9 x 9 meter square. On one side, facing north, there is a floor-to-ceiling window and a concrete brise-soleil on the building's facade. This space has only a few objects that assist in its use: a planter, where there was an inverted beam in one of the demolished bathrooms; a stainless steel cylinder, replacing the original fireplace; and a kitchen island, also made of stainless steel.

Axonometry

卧室模块包含办公室和带浴室的卧室。它的整个长度都配有衣柜，将其与客厅隔开。在办公室和卧室之间，有一个两侧都敞开的衣柜。这个衣柜最终可以复制，在办公室的上半部分增加一个卧室，那里有另一个通道门。
The bedroom module contains the office and a bedroom with a bathroom. It is accompanied the entire length by the wardrobe that separates it from the living room. Between the office and the bedroom, there is a wardrobe that opens on both sides. This wardrobe can eventually be replicated to create an additional bedroom in the upper half of the office, where there is another access door.