Katajanokan 码头酒店及办公大楼 / Anttinen Oiva Architects

Katajanokan Pier Hotel and Office Building/Anttinen Oiva Architects
Katajanokan 码头酒店及办公大楼 / Anttinen Oiva Architects

可持续木结构设计的先锋：卡塔亚诺肯码头酒店及办公大楼的核心在于其对可持续发展的深刻理解和实践。该项目大胆采用了全实木结构，在城市环境中展现了木结构建筑的无限可能性。设计师不仅注重材料的环保性，更深入研究了木材的特性，如裸露的云杉结构和精心设计的云杉、梣木细节，充分展现了木材作为建筑材料的自然多样性。项目采用标准、工业化、预制的木结构，如LVL和CLT，不仅提高了建造效率，也降低了对环境的影响。这种对可再生资源和材料的充分利用，体现了对气候影响的最小化，为未来建筑设计树立了典范。

城市肌理的巧妙融合与创新：该项目巧妙地将建筑融入赫尔辛基城市肌理，并注入了创新元素。它既延续了赫尔辛基南部海滨统一的新古典主义风格，又通过蜿蜒曲折的前脸设计打破了这种风格的尺度感，与卡塔亚诺肯半岛上多样化的建筑群和谐共生。双层外立面设计，由玻璃、铝材和花岗岩构成，巧妙地保护了木结构免受海洋气候的影响，同时赋予建筑独特的个性，使其在昼夜和四季更替中展现出不同的风貌。此外，项目将街道层面的空间与周围城市两侧连接，打造了开放共享的空间，促进了社区的互动和活力，真正实现了建筑与城市的无缝融合。

空间设计与环境的和谐统一：卡塔亚诺肯码头酒店及办公大楼的空间设计理念与环境和谐统一，充分体现了对使用者体验的重视。公共可达的绿色屋顶露台和庭院内的桦树林、屋顶上的群岛风格草地，都为使用者营造了丰富的视觉和感官体验，与北欧的自然风光相呼应。内部空间的设计也注重灵活性和适应性，确保了在长期使用过程中能够满足不同的需求。材料的选择上，除了木材，维塔萨里灰色花岗岩的运用，也强化了建筑与城市环境的联系。此外，考虑到其临海的地理位置，项目还采取了广泛的防洪措施，体现了对环境的负责任态度，以及对建筑长期使用的保障，为建筑的可持续性提供了坚实的基础。

Katayanoken Pier is an all solid wood office and hotel building that showcases the infinite possibilities of wooden architecture in a sensitive urban environment. As the first directly connected new building in the iconic seaside urban landscape of Helsinki, located in the former industrial area of Katajanken, Katajanken Pier leads the transformation of this embankment into a city space open to the public. It continues the unified neoclassical silhouette of Helsinki's southern seaside, while its winding and twisting front face breaks the scale of this silhouette, connecting it with the diverse and layered architectural complex on the Katajanken Peninsula. The front face of the building adopts a double-layer structure, with the outer layer made of glass, aluminum, and granite, protecting the exposed wooden structure from the influence of marine climate, while integrating the building with the urban landscape, giving it a unique personality, and displaying different styles with the change of day and night and the four seasons.
卡塔亚诺肯码头是一座全实木的办公与酒店大楼，它在敏感的城市环境中展现了木结构建筑的无限可能。作为赫尔辛基标志性的海滨城市景观中首个直接相连的、位于昔日工业区卡塔亚诺肯的新建筑，卡塔亚诺肯码头引领着这一堤岸向全民开放的城市空间转变。它延续了赫尔辛基南部海滨统一的新古典轮廓，而其蜿蜒曲折的前脸造型打破了这一轮廓的尺度，使其与卡塔亚诺肯半岛上多样且层次分明的建筑群相连。大楼前脸采用双层结构，外层为玻璃、铝材和花岗岩，保护着裸露的木结构免受海洋气候的影响，同时使大楼与城市景观融为一体，赋予其独特的个性，随着昼夜更替和四季变换而展现出不同的风貌。

一层平面图

The building has four floors above ground and features a publicly accessible green rooftop terrace, as well as a basement that includes technical facilities and parking. The building is designed as the new headquarters of Stora Enso, a leading forestry company in Northern Europe, with half of it occupied by hotels. The street level space is connected to both sides of the surrounding city and features spacious, shared open halls, restaurants, cafes, and meeting spaces. The structural system and spatial design ensure that the internal space has maximum flexibility and adaptability during long-term use. The exposed spruce structure and carefully designed spruce and ash details showcase the natural diversity of wood as a building material. Interior design focuses on materials that are natural, sustainable, and increasingly beautiful over time. In addition to wood, the Vitasari grey granite used for the exterior walls and indoor and outdoor flooring also tightly connects the building to the urban environment. The outdoor space of the building is inspired by the natural scenery of Northern Europe, with birch forests in the courtyard and an archipelago style grassland on the roof.
大楼地上四层，设有一个公共可达的绿色屋顶露台，以及一个包含技术设施和停车场的地下室。大楼被设计为北欧领先的林业公司斯道拉恩索的新总部，其中一半被酒店占用。街道层面的空间与周围城市两侧相连，设有宽敞、共享的开放式大厅、餐厅、咖啡馆和会议空间。结构系统和空间设计确保了内部空间在长期使用过程中具有最大的灵活性和适应性。裸露的云杉结构与精心设计的云杉和梣木细节展现了木材作为建筑材料的自然多样性。室内设计以自然、可持续且随时间推移而愈发美丽的材料为主。除了木材外，建筑外墙和室内外铺地所用的维塔萨里灰色花岗岩也将大楼与城市环境紧密相连。大楼的户外空间以北欧自然风光为灵感，庭院内设有桦树林，屋顶上则是群岛风格的草地。

The project aims to minimize climate impacts and fully utilize renewable resources and materials throughout its long-term lifecycle. The above ground structure of the building adopts standard, industrialized, and prefabricated Stora Enso large-sized wooden products, which are tailored for pioneering structural and architectural solutions. The beam column frame and facade structure are made of laminated veneer lumber (LVL) produced by Valkos, Finland. The interior walls, elevator shafts, stairwells, floor slabs, and roof structures used for structural reinforcement are made of Cross Layered Timber (CLT) produced in Grovon, Sweden. The entire framework consists of 7600 cubic meters of spruce and 2500 wooden components.
该项目以在长期生命周期内最大限度地减少气候影响并充分利用可再生资源和材料为目标。大楼的地上结构采用了标准、工业化、预制的斯道拉恩索大规格木制品，这些产品专为开创性的结构和建筑解决方案量身定制。梁柱框架和立面结构由芬兰瓦尔考斯生产的胶合层积材（LVL）制成。作为结构加固的内墙、电梯井和楼梯井，以及楼板和屋顶结构，则由瑞典格鲁夫翁生产的交叉层积材（CLT）制成。整个框架由 7600 立方米的云杉和 2500 个木构件组成。

剖面图

Due to its proximity to the sea, extensive flood prevention measures have been implemented as part of the construction project. As the first redeveloped block on the Katajanokan waterfront, this plot leads the revival, reinforcement, and elevation of the entire embankment. It paves the way for the permanent reconstruction of the embankment from Market Square to the tip of Katajanokon as a continuous public space in the future.
由于大楼紧邻大海，作为建设项目的一部分，已实施了广泛的防洪措施。作为卡塔亚诺肯海滨首个重新开发的街区，该地块引领着整个堤岸的复兴、加固和抬升。它为从市场广场到卡塔亚诺肯尖端的堤岸未来作为连续公共空间进行永久重建铺平了道路。