伊萨理工学院 / Patrick Arotcharen Architecte

Issa Institute of Technology/Patrick Arotcharen Architect
伊萨理工学院 / Patrick Arotcharen Architecte

场地与自然的和谐共生：伊萨理工学院的设计巧妙地将建筑融入了蒙托里森林的景观之中。建筑师通过蜿蜒的步道和精心布置的植被，将建筑与周围的自然环境无缝连接起来。建筑的布局也充分考虑了场地与环境的关系，三栋建筑沿场地东侧边缘排列，朝向开放的广场和花园。这种设计不仅创造了宜人的外部空间，也使得建筑内部与外部环境相互渗透。开放的庭院设计更是强化了这种联系，为人员流动、交流互动和共享欢聚提供了场所，实现了人与自然的和谐共生。

被动式设计与可持续理念：建筑师在伊萨理工学院的设计中，融入了先进的被动式建筑技术，以实现节能环保的目标。通过将混凝土的热惰性与外部保温层相结合，有效控制了建筑的温度，降低了能源消耗。同时，建筑还巧妙地利用自然采光和遮阳设计，最大限度地利用自然光线，减少对人工照明的依赖。这些措施体现了对可持续发展的关注，也为建筑提供了舒适的室内环境。这种设计理念不仅提升了建筑的性能，也体现了对环境的尊重。

混凝土的原始之美与教育功能：伊萨理工学院在设计上的一大亮点在于其对混凝土原始状态的展示和对教育功能的深度挖掘。建筑内部空间大胆地展示了混凝土未经修饰的质感，展现了其作为建筑材料的独特魅力。同时，结构体系与依附构件的分离设计，也为学生提供了一个了解建筑构造和施工工艺的机会。这种设计方式，不仅展现了建筑的组装过程，也为建筑专业的学生提供了接触并了解各建筑工种的入门途径，深化了建筑的教育意义，体现了设计者对建筑教育的深刻理解。

From the architect. ISALAB is an engineering school specializing in the field of architecture and construction, in addition to its Montaury campus located in Anglet, southwestern France (there may be other campuses, as stated in the original text). The three buildings of the school are arranged in sequence from west to east along the eastern edge of the site, facing a square and garden designed as an open space in the Montmorie Forest.
来自建筑师。ISALAB 是一所专注于建筑与建造领域的工程院校，除位于法国西南部昂格莱（Anglet）的蒙托里（Montaury）校区外（还可能有其他校区，此处按原文逻辑处理）。该校的三栋建筑沿场地东侧边缘自西向东依次排列，朝向一处被设计为蒙托里森林空地的广场与花园敞开。

© Mathieu Choiselat

一层平面图

© Mathieu Choiselat

The building cleverly establishes subtle connections with nature and its surrounding environment through winding paths in the courtyard area and carefully arranged vegetation. Corresponding to the courtyard, the internal space is arranged around spacious courtyards designed for personnel flow, communication, interaction, and shared gatherings. Passive building technology combines the thermal inertia of concrete with external insulation layers. On all facades, the building cleverly integrates natural lighting and shading design, and takes this theme as the dominant principle for designing sunny facades.
建筑通过蜿蜒于庭院区域的步道以及精心布置的植被，巧妙地与自然及其周边环境建立起微妙联系。与庭院相呼应，内部空间围绕宽敞的中庭布局，这些中庭专为人员流动、交流互动与共享欢聚而设计。被动式建筑技术将混凝土的热惰性与外部保温层相结合。在所有立面上，建筑巧妙融合自然采光与遮阳设计，并将这一主题作为设计向阳立面的主导原则。

© Jean-François Tremege

This building is designed specifically for specialized training in the field of concrete construction, and its interior space showcases the unmodified original state of concrete in all aspects. As a constant element in architecture, the structural system is attached to all other components that need to be moved, disassembled, and reassembled according to operational needs and usage changes, such as partitions, sound-absorbing panels, insulation layers, shading devices, and equipment pipelines.
这座建筑专为混凝土建造领域的专项培训而设计，其内部空间全方位展示了混凝土未经修饰的原始状态。结构体系作为建筑中的恒定元素，其他所有需根据运营需求和使用变化进行移动、拆卸与重新组装的构件，如隔断、吸声板、保温层、遮阳装置及设备管线等，均依附于这一结构体系之上。

剖面图

This design feature, along with the original expressive power presented by the structural system and attached components, constitutes the most prominent symbol of the building. This design method not only showcases the assembly process of the building, but also provides visitors and users with a comprehensive view of the work results of different construction workers, directly reaching the core part of the equipment pipeline. It allows all personnel involved in the construction to showcase their work results, while also providing a pathway for architecture students to get in touch with and understand various construction professions.
这种设计特色，连同结构体系与依附构件所呈现的原始表现力，构成了该建筑最显著的标志。这一设计方法不仅展现了建筑的组装过程，还为访客与使用者全方位呈现了不同建筑工种的作业成果，直抵设备管线的核心部分。它让所有参与建造的人员都能展示自己的工作成果，同时也为建筑专业的学生提供了接触并了解各建筑工种的入门途径。