雷迪森度假酒店及水疗中心 / Malik Architecture

Redison Resort&Spa/Malik Architecture
雷迪森度假酒店及水疗中心 / Malik Architecture

场地回应与自然融合：该项目最令人印象深刻的特质在于其对场地环境的深刻理解和回应。设计者巧妙地将建筑融入西高止山脉的自然景观中，避免了传统酒店建筑的突兀感。通过充分利用地形高差，创造出有机、自由形态的公共空间，打破了多层建筑带来的压抑感。同时，建筑设计尊重当地的材料和历史文脉，如黑玄武岩和木材的运用，使建筑与周围环境融为一体，而非简单地叠加。这种设计策略体现了对自然环境的敬畏，强调了人与自然的和谐共生。

功能与形式的平衡：项目在满足酒店功能需求的同时，也注重建筑形式的创新与突破。设计者并未拘泥于传统的建筑规范，而是探索了灵活且具有适应性的建筑形式。房间楼块悬浮于地面之上，既保证了私密性，又提供了开阔的视野。带百叶窗的次墙则在保证通风采光的同时，创造了丰富的空间层次。通过这种巧妙的设计，建筑既满足了功能需求，又赋予了空间独特的个性与魅力。这种平衡在强调建筑实用性的同时也赋予了其艺术价值，是项目的一大亮点。

设计理念的创新与突破：该项目最核心的精髓在于其设计理念的创新性。设计团队摒弃了过度装饰和美化的做法，转而专注于对场地、记忆和气候的回应。这种设计哲学体现在对天然建筑材料的运用和对本土文化元素的尊重上。与周边采用主题设计且与环境格格不入的酒店相比，该项目更注重与自然的对话，并力求在建筑中体现“场所精神”。这种设计理念的转变，预示着一种更可持续、更具人文关怀的建筑设计趋势，值得肯定与学习。

Located in the Western Ghats Mountains, Langnafla is the nearest and most popular weekend resort for Mumbai residents. Its natural terrain, cool and dry climate, lush scenery, and long history (ancient fortresses and Buddhist grotto temples) have attracted disorderly development, leading to severe erosion of its originally distinct features.
位于西高止山脉的朗纳夫拉是孟买居民最近且最受欢迎的周末度假胜地。其天然的地形、凉爽干燥的气候、郁郁葱葱的景色以及悠久的历史（古老的堡垒和佛教石窟寺庙）吸引了无序的开发，导致原本鲜明的特色遭受严重侵蚀。

The Radisenlang Resort is facing fundamental contradictions caused by rapid urbanization in rural areas. The architectural forms created by the prescribed building codes and densities contradict the connectivity of natural open spaces.
拉迪森朗纳夫拉度假酒店面临着由乡村地区快速城市化造成的根本矛盾。规定的建筑规范和密度所催生的建筑形式，与自然开放空间的连通感相悖。

分析图

The site is located in a residential neighborhood consisting of two plots separated by a planned passage that has been adopted by the project but cannot be constructed on it. The form of architecture originates from the site, terrain, and material history of the region (black basalt and wood), and adapts to the functional needs of flexibility and fixation (public and private).
该场地位于一个以住宅区为主的街区，由两个地块组成，地块之间有一条规划好的通道相隔，该通道已被项目采用，但无法在其上建造。建筑的形态源于场地、地形以及该地区的材料历史（黑玄武岩和木材），并适应灵活与固定（公共与私密）的功能需求。

一层平面图

In order to avoid the oppressive feeling brought by multi story buildings, the project has created an organic and free-form public space on the ground, connected by terrain of different elevations. The existing forms (such as gables/large stone walls) and stepped courtyards (water pits) add vitality to the architectural landscape. The room floor is suspended above the ground, like a bold abstract volume, with a permeable secondary wall with blinds. The ground rises vertically, forming a shaded courtyard. The organizational structure makes nature the protagonist and utilizes space, materials, and light to transform the experience of "architecture" into a journey through the ever-changing landscape.
为了避免多层建筑带来的压抑感，项目将地面打造成了有机、自由形态的公共空间，并通过不同标高的地形连接。现存形式（如棱堡/大型石砌墙）和阶梯式庭院（水坑）为建筑景观增添了活力。房间楼块悬浮于地面之上，如同大胆抽象的体量，拥有带百叶窗的可渗透次墙。地面垂直上升，形成一个遮荫的中庭庭院。组织结构使自然成为主角，并运用空间、材料和光线，将“建筑”的体验转变为穿梭于时隐时现的景观之中的旅程。

此外，与具有相似密度的酒店空间相比，该项目也具有创新意义。附近的酒店遵循城市模型，采用主题设计，往往与所在地格格不入。

剖面图

In this project, the design team proposed a concept that abandons decoration and beautification, allowing natural building materials to play a role within the framework of meeting intensive functional requirements, prioritizing responses to location, memory, and climate rather than preconceived visual concepts. This is a significant innovation and breakthrough.
在这个项目中，设计团队提出一个理念，摒弃装饰和美化，让天然建筑材料在应对密集功能需求的框架内发挥作用，优先考虑对地点、记忆和气候的回应，而非先入为主的视觉观念，这是一个重大的创新和突破。