约拉姆小屋/Baillie Baillie建筑师事务所

约拉姆小屋/Baillie Baillie建筑师事务所
Iorram Cottage / Baillie Baillie Architects

对传统小屋的当代解读：Iorram小屋项目最令人瞩目的亮点在于其对苏格兰高地传统小屋的现代演绎。建筑师巧妙地将传统元素与当代设计理念相结合，在保留当地文化特色的同时，赋予了小屋全新的生命力。项目对当地木材的运用，特别是可持续砍伐的苏格兰道格拉斯冷杉，不仅体现了对当地资源的尊重，也为建筑增添了温暖、质朴的特质。这种对传统工艺的致敬，以及对可持续设计理念的实践，使得Iorram小屋成为一个兼具文化底蕴和时代精神的建筑典范。

可持续设计与材料的巧妙运用：项目的精髓在于其对可持续设计和天然材料的极致追求。建筑师采用了低技术、天然材料主导的方法，例如使用单片粘土砌块墙，这种材料不仅易于建造、耐用，而且完全不含塑料，极大地降低了环境负担。此外，项目对木材边角料的创新利用，例如制作榫眼门和橱柜，体现了对材料的零浪费理念。这种对可持续性的关注，贯穿于整个设计和建造过程，使得Iorram小屋成为一个具有高度环保价值的建筑作品。

空间感与光线的巧妙营造：尽管Iorram小屋的内部面积仅有38平方米，但建筑师通过对光线和体量的巧妙处理，成功营造出一种慷慨的空间感。朝东的大窗户设计，能够最大限度地捕捉清晨的阳光，并欣赏到海湾的壮丽景色。内部空间的克制色调和温暖的触觉材料，进一步增强了舒适感和温馨感。这种对光线和空间的精心布局，使得小屋在有限的面积内，实现了视觉上的开阔和精神上的放松，体现了建筑师对空间尺度的深刻理解。

建筑师提供的文字描述。Iorram是Baillie Baillie Architects对苏格兰高地传统小屋的现代演绎。为了庆祝当地木材的使用以及当地传统，Colin&；Megan Baillie为自己设计并建造了这座房子，创造了一个紧凑的度假屋，让他们能够分享可持续设计和工艺的优点。
Text description provided by the architects. Iorram is a contemporary take on a traditional cottage in the Scottish Highlands, by Baillie Baillie Architects. Celebrating the use of local timber, as well as local tradition, Colin & Megan Baillie designed and built the house for themselves, creating a compact holiday let that allows them to share the virtues of sustainable design and craftsmanship.

自建项目采用了一种低技术、天然材料主导的方法，使用单片粘土砌块墙——一种易于建造、耐用且完全不含塑料的材料。深砌块采用天然粘土灰泥和传统石灰抹面完成。苏格兰道格拉斯冷杉在高地可持续砍伐和碾磨，用于所有木材结构元件、墙体衬里和细节。Baillie Baillie采用了一种创新的方法来最大限度地减少废料——用木材边角料制作榫眼门和橱柜。这座房子使用了克制的色调，是对工艺和简单的庆祝。
The self-build project took a low-tech, natural materials-led approach, using monolithic clay block walls – a material that is simple to construct, durable, and completely plastic-free. The deep blockwork is finished in natural clay plaster and traditional lime harling. Scottish Douglas Fir, sustainably felled and milled in the Highlands, was used for all timber structural elements, wall linings, and details. Baillie Baillie took an innovative approach to minimize waste material - with timber offcuts used to make mortised doors and kitchen cabinets. Using a restrained palette, the house is a celebration of craftsmanship and simplicity.

尽管内部面积只有38平方米，但Colin和Megan想证明他们可以通过不同的光线和体积以及使用温暖的触觉材料来创造一种慷慨的感觉。孔口配置得很谨慎，有一扇朝东的大窗户，可以欣赏到海湾的美景和清晨的低阳光。
Despite a compact internal area of 38 sqm, Colin and Megan wanted to show that they could create a feeling of generosity, which is achieved through varied qualities of light and volume, as well as the use of warm, tactile materials. Apertures are configured sparingly with a single large east-facing window angled to take in the landscape with long views across the bay and low-morning sun.

Baillie Baillie Architects的Colin Baillie：“进行我们自己的自建项目是一个机会，让我们探索一种独特的苏格兰天然材料方法，以及使用当地木材，这是一种未充分利用的资源。我们想传达工艺、当地技能和天然材料本身固有质量的价值。当代建筑往往与自然相去甚远，但我们强烈认为，它们应该被视为自然的延伸，更好地将我们与环境联系起来。”
Colin Baillie, Baillie Baillie Architects: "Doing our own self-build project was an opportunity for us to explore a distinctly Scottish approach to natural materials, and the use of local timber, which is an underutilized resource. We wanted to communicate the value of craftsmanship, local skills, and the inherent quality of natural materials in and of themselves. Contemporary buildings tend to be very much set apart from nature, but we have a strong sense that they should be treated more like an extension of it and better connect us to the environment."