2025年大阪世博会巴林馆单桅帆船剖析/Lina Ghotmeh建筑

2025年大阪世博会巴林馆单桅帆船剖析/Lina Ghotmeh建筑
Anatomy of a Dhow, Bahrain Pavilion Osaka Expo 2025 / Lina Ghotmeh Architecture

设计理念与文化传承：巴林馆的设计以“连接海洋”为主题，巧妙地融合了巴林悠久的航海历史与日本的木工技艺。建筑师Lina Ghotmeh从传统的单桅帆船汲取灵感，将其转化为现代建筑语言，是对巴林航海文化遗产的致敬。展馆的设计不仅仅是对过去的追溯，更是对未来的展望，强调了巴林作为文化和商业交汇点的角色，体现了其在国际贸易中的重要地位。这种设计理念的成功在于它能够通过建筑本身讲述故事，传递文化信息，并引发人们对历史、文化和未来的思考。

可持续性与材料创新：项目在可持续性方面表现出色，是世博会中最具可持续性的建筑之一。建筑大量使用了未经工程改造的木材，并采用了精密的细木工结构，最大程度地减少了材料浪费。这种对天然材料的运用，结合被动冷却系统，不仅降低了能源消耗，也创造了舒适的室内环境。此外，几乎所有材料都可重复使用，体现了对环境的尊重和对可持续发展的承诺。这种设计策略为未来的建筑设计提供了宝贵的经验，证明了可持续建筑不仅仅是环保的，还可以是美观且具有文化意义的。

空间体验与感官之旅：巴林馆不仅仅是一个建筑，更是一个多感官的体验场所。展览设计充分利用了五种感官，为参观者提供沉浸式的体验。通过与艺术家合作，展览呈现了巴林与海洋之间的紧密联系，以及其在贸易、手工艺、制造、珍珠产业和生态等方面的独特地位。这种注重体验的设计，打破了传统展馆的界限，将建筑与文化内容完美结合。此外，咖啡厅和礼品店的设置，进一步丰富了参观者的体验，使整个展馆成为一个充满活力和吸引力的场所，成功地传达了巴林的文化魅力。

建筑师提供的文字描述。巴林王国在2025年大阪世博会上为其国家馆“连接海洋”揭幕。这标志着沙特王国第四次参加在日本关西地区举行的世博会，世博会将持续到2025年10月13日，主题是“为我们的生活设计未来社会”
Text description provided by the architects. The Kingdom of Bahrain inaugurated its national pavilion, "Connecting Seas," at Expo 2025 Osaka. This marks the Kingdom's fourth national participation in the World Expo, which is held in the Kansai region of Japan and runs until October 13, 2025, under the overarching theme "Designing Future Society for Our Lives."

Plan - Ground Floor

巴林参加2025年大阪世博会是由巴林文化和文物局委托和组织的。展馆反映了巴林与海洋的历史联系，从王国的航海遗产和传统单桅帆船建造中汲取灵感，融合了日本细木工技术。巴林馆主任专员谢赫·哈利法·本·艾哈迈德指出：“巴林王国的国家参与‘连接海洋’，探索了巴林作为文化和商业交汇点的港口的长期地位，连接了历史上的国际贸易路线。”。
Bahrain's participation in Expo 2025 Osaka is commissioned and organized by the Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities. The pavilion reflects Bahrain's historical connection to the sea, drawing inspiration from the Kingdom's seafaring heritage and traditional dhow construction, integrating Japanese joinery techniques. "The Kingdom of Bahrain's national participation 'Connecting Seas,' explores Bahrain's longstanding position as a port at the intersection of cultures and commerce, linking international trade routes across the chapters of history" noted Shaikh Khalifa bin Ahmed, Commissioner General of the Bahrain Pavilion.

Section A

展馆位于“赋能生活”区，占地995平方米，四层楼高13至17米，俯瞰海滨。该建筑由黎巴嫩建筑师Lina Ghotmeh设计，由木材制成，并由海岸风冷却，使其成为世博会中最具可持续性的建筑之一。Ghotmeh说：“巴林馆体现了可持续性、文化交流和工艺。它由大约3000块未经工程改造的木材和复杂的细木工制品建造而成，最大限度地减少了浪费。最小的基础避免了混凝土，几乎所有的材料都是可重复使用的，被动冷却减少了能源使用，这证明了可持续创新。”
Situated in the "Empowering Lives" zone, the pavilion spans 995 square meters and Rises from 13 to 17 meters in height across four levels, overlooking the seafront. Designed by Lebanese architect Lina Ghotmeh, the structure is made from wood and cooled by coastal winds, making it one of the most sustainable buildings in the Expo. "The Bahrain Pavilion embodies sustainability, cultural exchange, and craftsmanship. Built from around 3,000 pieces of un-engineered wood using intricate joinery, it minimizes waste," says Ghotmeh, "Minimal foundations avoid concrete, nearly all materials are reusable, and passive cooling reduces energy use—making it a testament to sustainable innovation."

South Elevation

参观者被邀请通过五种感官的感官展览体验来体验展馆。展览由巴林文化和文物管理局策划，与艺术家Shepherd Studio、Sissel Tolaas、Hassan Hujairi和La Méduse合作，在一系列画廊中讲述了通过贸易、手工艺、制造、珍珠和生态实现互联互通的主题。“巴林王国的国家参与探索了海洋文化的韧性和适应性。海洋是巴林群岛的核心组成部分，这一意义在日本文化中是共享的，并通过艺术、摄影、音乐和电影来表达。”展馆副主任专员Noura Al-Sayeh Holtrop分享道。
Visitors are invited to experience the pavilion through a sensory exhibition experience that engages the five senses. Curated by the Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities, the exhibition features collaborations with artists Shepherd Studio, Sissel Tolaas, Hassan Hujairi, and La Méduse to narrate the theme of connectivity through trade, crafts, manufacture, pearling, and ecology in a series of galleries. "The Kingdom of Bahrain national participation explores the resilience and adaptability of sea cultures. The sea is a central component of the Islands of Bahrain, a significance that is shared in Japanese culture and expressed through art, photography, music, and film." sharesNoura Al Sayeh Holtrop, the Deputy Commissioner General of the Pavilion.

East and West Elevations

展馆的咖啡厅提供独特的烹饪体验，季节性菜单将巴林当地风味与日本食材融合在一起，由屡获殊荣的厨师Tala Bashmi精心制作。巴林经济发展委员会开发的专用商务楼层展示了巴林王国作为开放的全球经济投资中心的战略位置和地位。
The pavilion's café delivers a unique culinary experience with seasonal menus that blend local Bahraini flavors with Japanese ingredients and is crafted by award-winning chef Tala Bashmi. A dedicated business floor developed by Bahrain's Economic Development Board showcases the Kingdom's strategic location and position as an open, global economic hub for investment.

展馆工作人员和志愿者穿着巴林时装设计师Lulwa Al Amin的独家设计。该系列以艺术印花和刺绣海岸图案为特色，参考了展馆的主题。与体验相辅相成的是一家礼品店，为成人和儿童提供受当地传统启发的设计产品。2025年大阪世博会预计将吸引来自世界各地的2800多万游客，有160个国家参加。
Pavilion staff and volunteers wear exclusive designs by Bahraini fashion designer Lulwa Al Amin. The collection features artistic prints and embroidered coastal motifs, referencing the pavilion's theme. Complementing the experience is a gift store featuring design products inspired by local heritage for adults and children. Expo 2025 Osaka is expected to attract over 28 million visitors from around the world, with participation from 160 countries.