房子在Toxofal/Manuel Tojal建筑师事务所

房子在Toxofal/Manuel Tojal建筑师事务所
House in Toxofal / Manuel Tojal Architects

尊重历史与当代生活的巧妙结合： 这个项目最令人印象深刻的方面在于它对历史建筑的尊重，同时又巧妙地将其融入现代生活需求。建筑师没有选择完全推翻原有结构，而是致力于保留19世纪传统房屋的精髓，通过精心修复主楼和附属建筑（曾经的车库和面包房）体现了对历史文脉的尊重。这种修复而非重建的策略，不仅保留了建筑的文化价值，也赋予了它独特的魅力，体现了对过去的回望与对未来的展望。这种平衡是这个项目成功的关键。

对比材料的运用与空间叙事的深度： 项目中对材料的运用堪称典范，特别是新旧材料的对比。保留下来的外墙和内墙与新扩建区域的木板覆层形成鲜明对比，这种手法突出了不同时期的干预，为空间叙事增添了深度。这种手法在视觉上创造了趣味性，也暗示了建筑的演变过程。此外，威尼斯石膏的使用为现有的石砌体赋予了新的质感，丰富了空间的层次感。这种对细节的关注，展现了建筑师对材料的深刻理解和对空间氛围的精心营造，使得整个建筑更具韵味。

空间改造的灵活性与功能性的提升： 建筑师对空间进行了灵活而巧妙的改造，以适应现代生活的需求。例如，社交区域被扩展到以前的酒窖，一楼专门用于卧室，阁楼被改造成套房，旧厨房变为浴室。这种重新分配空间的方式，既尊重了原有建筑的结构，又使其功能性得到了极大的提升。此外，通过扩大开口，增强了室内外空间的联系，并引入了新的户外元素，如游泳池和混凝土板，创造了宜人的生活体验。这些改造体现了建筑师对居住者需求的深刻理解，以及对建筑空间创造的独特见解。

建筑师提供的文字描述。该项目位于Toxofal村，涉及修复一座已有30多年无人居住的19世纪传统房屋。
Text description provided by the architects. Located in the village of Toxofal, this project involved the rehabilitation of a traditional 19th-century house that had been uninhabited for over 30 years.

干预措施旨在保留原始建筑的精髓，同时使其适应当代舒适性和功能性标准。主楼和附属建筑（以前是车库和面包房）经过精心修复。
The intervention sought to preserve the essence of the original building while adapting it to contemporary standards of comfort and functionality. The main house and the annex — formerly a garage and a bread oven room — were carefully restored.

Plan Proposal - Ground floor

原有的外墙和内墙被覆盖，而新扩建的区域则覆盖着木板，与现有的石砌体建立了对话，现在用威尼斯石膏完成。这种对比突出了干预的不同时期，并为空间叙事增添了深度。
The original façades and interior walls were mantained, while the newly extended areas were clad in timber boarding, establishing a dialogue with the existing stone masonry, now finished with Venetian plaster. This contrast highlights the distinct periods of intervention and adds depth to the spatial narrative.

社交区被扩展到以前用作酒窖的有盖空间，而现有的一楼现在只容纳卧室。曾经用作储藏室的前阁楼被改造成了一间套房，可以通往俯瞰海滩的室外露台。旧厨房被改建为新的浴室，原来的烟囱被重新设计为天顶光的来源。
The social area was extended into a previously covered space that had served as a wine cellar, while the existing ground floor now accommodates the bedrooms exclusively. The former attic, once used for storage, was transformed into a suite with access to an outdoor terrace overlooking the beach. The old kitchen was repurposed as a new bathroom, and the original chimney was reimagined as a source of zenithal light.

扩建还引入了更大的开口，增强了内部和外部空间之间的联系，同时保持了必要的隐私。前燃木烤箱空间向花园开放，与户外建立了新的关系，并整合了一个小游泳池和混凝土板，定义了外部用途。
The extension also introduced larger openings, enhancing the connection between interior and exterior spaces while maintaining the necessary privacy. The former wood-fired oven space was opened to the garden, establishing a new relationship with the outdoors and integrating a small pool and concrete slabs that define the exterior uses.