学生宿舍7号/Projekt Praga

建筑设计 / 教育建筑 2025-4-22 18:18

学生宿舍7号/Projekt Praga
Student Housing no. 7 / Projekt Praga

以人为本的设计理念:Projekt Praga项目最引人注目的亮点在于其以人为本的设计理念。建筑师摒弃了传统的长走廊式宿舍布局,取而代之的是四个翼楼组成的“风车”式结构,每个翼楼形成一个小型的、紧密联系的生活社区。这种设计打破了学生宿舍的刻板印象,营造出一种家的氛围,促进了学生之间的互动和社区意识。同时,项目还注重公共空间的设计,例如中庭、厨房、书房等,鼓励学生自发地进行交流和学习,充分考虑了学生的生活习惯和需求,真正提升了居住体验和生活质量。

可持续与无障碍的完美结合:该项目在可持续性和无障碍设计方面展现了卓越的专业素养。建筑师在设计之初就考虑了能源效率,通过大厅窗户引入自然光,减少人工照明的需求,同时采用太阳能电池板和热回收系统,优化能源使用,并利用外部百叶窗调节室内温度。在无障碍设计方面,项目注重细节,例如无障碍通道、直观的布局和清晰的导航,确保所有居民都能轻松自由地通行。此外,为残疾学生设计的房间均匀分布在各个楼层,体现了包容性和社区融合的理念,是值得借鉴的优秀案例。

社区与功能性的和谐统一:Projekt Praga项目成功地将社区营造与功能性需求完美结合。设计团队通过调研,将宿舍内部划分为小型的、邻里式的居住单元,在保证学生隐私的同时,促进社交联系。建筑师精心设计的公共空间,例如共享厨房、书房和休息室,为学生提供了多样化的交流和学习场所。此外,项目还注重与周边环境的融合,外部庭院和绿地与建筑无缝连接,营造出温馨、舒适的环境。这种将社区、功能性和环境和谐统一的设计理念,为波兰乃至全球的公共学生宿舍树立了新的标杆,值得肯定和学习。

© Nate Cook Photography

© Nate Cook Photography

建筑师提供的文字描述重新定义学生生活:Praga项目为波兰的学术住宅设定了新的建筑标准
近60年来,华沙大学首次引入了新的公共宿舍,为波兰学生的生活树立了新的标杆。功能性、可访问性和社区是该项目的支柱。Projekt Praga的建筑师说:“我们设计了一个空间,建筑不仅仅是形式,更重要的是提高居民的生活质量。”。
Text description provided by the architects. Redefining student living: Projekt Praga sets a new architectural standard for academic housing in Poland.
For the first time in nearly 60 years, the University of Warsaw has introduced a new public dormitory, setting a fresh benchmark for student living in Poland. Functionality, accessibility, and community are the pillars of this project. "We designed a space where architecture is not just about form but, above all, about enhancing the quality of life for its residents," say the architects from Projekt Praga.

© Nate Cook Photography

学生住房的现代方法
华沙大学7号学生宿舍以其现代、实用和社区驱动的设计重新定义了382名居民的学生住房。该项目是通过波兰建筑师协会(SARP)和华沙大学组织的建筑竞赛选出的,旨在无缝融入Słužewiec现有的校园花园,同时与大学的长期城市规划保持一致。
A modern approach to student housing
The University of Warsaw's Student House No. 7 redefines student housing with its modern, functional, and community-driven design for 382 residents. Selected through an architectural competition organized by the Association of Polish Architects (SARP) and the University of Warsaw, the project aimed to seamlessly integrate into the existing campus garden in Służewiec while aligning with the university's long-term urban plan.

© ONI studio

宿舍的设计是随着校园的发展而发展,被设想为一座独立的建筑,后来成为更大城市组成的一部分。除了功能之外,重点是创造一个温馨的、人性化的环境,确保学生在大规模开发的情况下有宾至如归的感觉。通过将智能建筑与社区和舒适性相结合,最新的华沙大学宿舍为波兰的公立学生住房树立了新的标杆。
Designed to evolve with the campus, the dormitory was envisioned as a standalone building that would later become part of a larger urban composition. Beyond functionality, the focus was on creating a welcoming, human-scale environment, ensuring that students feel at home despite the large scale of the development. By blending smart architecture with an emphasis on community and comfort, the newest Warsaw University Dormitory sets a new benchmark for public student housing in Poland.

© ONI studio

植根于社区和功能
在华沙工作室Projekt Praga的获奖概念中,宿舍以四翼结构和“倒置”庭院重新构想了传统的学生宿舍,摆脱了传统的走廊式布局。受风车式规划的启发,该建筑分为四个不同的翼,每个翼都被设计成小型、紧密相连的生活社区。其核心是一个玻璃中庭,自然光洒满室内,是一个中央聚会空间。
Rooted in community and functionality
In the winning concept by Warsaw-based studio Projekt Praga, the dormitory reimagines traditional student housing with a four-winged structure and an "inverted" courtyard, moving away from conventional corridor-based layouts. Inspired by a windmill-like plan, the building is divided into four distinct wings, each designed as small, close-knit living communities. At its core lies a glass atrium, flooding the interiors with natural light and serving as a central gathering space.

© Nate Cook Photography

这种以人为本的设计消除了漫长、缺乏人情味的走廊,确保学生在共享空间和私人社区团体之间毫不费力地移动。外部庭院加强了隐私,防止直接进入房间,同时也将公共区域与周围的绿地无缝连接。
This human-centered design eliminates long, impersonal hallways, ensuring that students move effortlessly between shared spaces and their private neighborhood groups. The outside courtyards enhance privacy, preventing direct views into rooms, while also seamlessly connecting communal areas with the surrounding greenery.

Plan

专为学生设计
新宿舍占地近10300平方米,拥有138个不同布局的住宅单元,主要是2+2和1+1双人间,以及博士生和教授的公寓。该建筑还包括16个完全适应残疾学生的房间。
Designed with students, for students
Covering nearly 10,300 m², the new dormitory features 138 residential units in a variety of layouts, primarily 2+2 and 1+1 double-room segments, alongside apartments for PhD students and professors. The building also includes 16 fully adapted rooms for students with disabilities.

© ONI studio

© ONI studio

其愿景是在华沙大学学术空间创新办公室(BIPA)制定竞争指南的阶段制定的。经过与专家、学术界代表和学生的协商,该项目量身定制,以满足未来居民的实际需求。通过对学生互动和社区建设的研究,我们决定将室内划分为约18名居民的较小的邻里式团体,在保持隐私的同时培养社交联系。
Its vision was developed at the stage of creating the competition guidelines in the University of Warsaw's Innovation Office for Academic Space (BIPA). Thanks to consultations with experts, representatives of the academic community, and students, the project was tailored to meet the real needs of its future residents. Insights from research on student interaction and community-building informed the decision to divide the interior into smaller, neighborhood-style groups of around 18 residents, fostering social connections while maintaining privacy.

© ONI studio

然而,真正塑造宿舍特色的是精心设计的公共空间。“我们的目标是创造尽可能多的自发互动机会,”Projekt Praga的建筑师Marcin Garbaki说。每层楼都包括带用餐区的公共厨房和书房,专为个人和小组工作而设计。建筑师卡罗琳娜·图纳杰克补充道:“我们希望为学生提供一个可以轻松与他人联系的空间,同时也有安静的区域专注于他们的学习。”。
However, what really shapes the dormitory's character are its well-designed common spaces. "Our goal was to create as many opportunities for spontaneous interaction as possible," says Marcin Garbacki, architect at Projekt Praga. Each floor includes communal kitchens with dining areas and study rooms designed for both individual and group work. "We wanted to provide students with spaces where they can easily connect with others, while also having quiet areas to focus on their studies," adds architect Karolina Tunajek.

© Nate Cook Photography

一楼进一步改善了社区生活,设有洗衣房、健身区和公共休息室,以及为未来设施设想的服务空间,如咖啡馆。这些区域中的每一个都可以从建筑内外进入,并辅以一个主题庭院,加强了其功能:
The ground floor further enhances community life, featuring a laundry room, fitness area, and communal lounge, along with a service space envisioned for future amenities, such as a café. Each of these areas – accessible from both inside and outside the building – is complemented by a thematic courtyard, reinforcing its function:

在主入口——一个类似圆形剧场的聚会空间,车库坡道上有分层座位。靠近服务区、洗衣房和休息室——一个带烤架的休闲露台和一个花园咖啡厅。在健身室旁边——一个有户外运动器材的运动广场
At the main entrance – an amphitheater-like gathering space with tiered seating on the garage ramp. Near the service area, laundry, and lounge – a recreational terrace with a grill and a garden café. By the fitness room – a sports square with outdoor exercise equipment.

© ONI studio

该建筑的设计不是主导周围的环境,而是与景观相协调,创造一个温馨的、人性化的环境,鼓励社会互动和个人福祉。
Rather than dominating its surroundings, the building is designed to harmonize with the landscape, creating a welcoming, human-scaled environment that encourages both social interaction and personal well-being.

© Nate Cook Photography

感觉像家一样的学生宿舍
7号学生宿舍的内部在简单和舒适之间取得了平衡,创造了一个既适合学习又适合放松的空间。铁锈橙色用于家具、栏杆和建筑细节,为干净、现代的美学增添了温暖,使空间既时尚又温馨。明亮、开放的休息室配有落地窗,俯瞰着绿树,而舒适的沙发、天然面料和精心挑选的装饰使共享空间感觉更像一个家,而不是一个典型的宿舍。工业风格的厨房配有不锈钢台面和大胆的橙色架子,邀请学生做饭、吃饭和交流。
Student housing that feels like home
The interiors of Student Housing no. 7 strike a balance between simplicity and comfort, creating a space that feels just as natural for studying as it does for unwinding. A rust-orange color, used in furniture, railings, and architectural details, adds warmth to the clean, modern aesthetic, making the space feel both stylish and welcoming. Bright, open lounges with floor-to-ceiling windows overlook greenery, while cozy sofas, natural fabrics, and thoughtfully chosen decor make shared spaces feel more like a home than a typical dormitory. The industrial-style kitchens, featuring stainless steel countertops and bold orange shelving, invite students to cook, eat, and connect.

© Nate Cook Photography

可持续性和无障碍性是核心
华沙大学的新宿舍优先考虑无障碍性和可持续性,确保为学生提供舒适、包容和环保的生活空间。无需步行即可进入,直观的布局和清晰的导航使所有居民的行动变得轻松。为残疾学生设计的房间均匀分布在各个楼层,让他们可以自由选择自己喜欢的位置,并培养一个完全融合的学术社区。
Sustainability and accessibility at the core
The University of Warsaw's new dormitory prioritizes accessibility and sustainability, ensuring a comfortable, inclusive, and eco-friendly living space for students. Step-free access, an intuitive layout, and clear navigation make movement effortless for all residents. Rooms adapted for students with disabilities are evenly distributed across floors, offering the freedom to choose their preferred location and fostering a fully integrated academic community.

© Nate Cook Photography

宿舍在建造时考虑了能源效率,最大限度地减少了对环境的影响和运营成本。大厅区域的窗户让自然光进入,减少了对人工照明的需求。太阳能电池板和热回收系统优化了能源使用,而外部百叶窗有助于调节室内温度。景观设计保留了现有的绿地,并融入了可渗透的表面,将建筑与自然环境无缝融合。
Built with energy efficiency in mind, the dormitory minimizes both environmental impact and operational costs. Windows in the hall area let in natural light, reducing the need for artificial illumination. Solar panels and a heat recovery system optimize energy use, while external blinds help regulate indoor temperatures. The landscape design preserves existing greenery and incorporates permeable surfaces, seamlessly blending the building into its natural surroundings.

© ONI studio

公共投资的新基准
Karolina Tunajek说:“我们的目标是为公立学生住房制定新的标准”,其结果远远不止是一个睡觉的地方。华沙大学的新宿舍旨在促进社区发展,支持学生适应,并在隐私和社交互动之间取得平衡。通过将小型、紧密结合的生活单元与充满活力的公共空间相结合,它创造了一个舒适、鼓舞人心、具有社会参与性的环境,并与居民共同发展。Projekt Praga已经证明,公共用途建筑可以在建筑上表现出色,在经济上可持续,而无需大量预算或私人投资。
A new benchmark for public investment
"Our goal was to set a new standard for public student housing," says Karolina Tunajek – and the result is far more than just a place to sleep. The University of Warsaw's new dormitory is designed to foster community, support student adaptation, and strike a balance between privacy and social interaction. By blending small, close-knit living units with dynamic common spaces, it creates a comfortable, inspiring, and socially engaging environment that evolves with its residents. Projekt Praga has demonstrated that public-use buildings can be both architecturally outstanding and economically sustainable – without massive budgets or private investment.

© Nate Cook Photography

学生宿舍7号/Projekt Praga