托克·托克·格兰德II号住宅/VD建筑

建筑设计 / 住宅建筑 2025-4-11 17:10

托克·托克·格兰德II号住宅/VD建筑
Toque Toque Grande II House / VD Arquitetura

场地与功能的巧妙结合:从专业角度来看,该项目最令人印象深刻的在于其对场地特性的精妙利用。建筑师巧妙地将房屋分割为两个独立街区,并利用了地块的坡度,将卧室置于较为私密的底层,而起居室和游戏室则安排在可以通往露台的较高楼层。这种布局不仅最大化了空间利用率,也创造了独特的空间体验,从街道入口处所见的一层立面,到进入室内后感受到的不同楼层空间的开阔感,都体现了建筑师对空间层次的精心设计。此外,利用场地内的石头建造墙体,将建筑与环境融为一体,也展现了对自然材料的尊重。

开放与私密的平衡:该项目在开放性和私密性之间找到了完美的平衡。通过“开放式元件”对流通区域进行永久通风,在建筑内部创造了良好的空气流通和自然采光条件。同时,设计者巧妙地将厨房与餐厅融为一体,并将其作为连接游泳池和花园的阳台,使得室内外空间得以无缝连接,增强了居住的舒适性和互动性。卧室位于较为私密的楼层,保证了居住者的休息质量,而位于较高楼层的起居室和游戏室则提供了更开阔的视野和活动空间。这种布局既满足了居住者的不同需求,又保证了空间的灵活性和多样性。

细节与可持续的设计理念:该项目在细节处理上体现了建筑师的专业素养。石制墙体的设计不仅具有视觉上的美感,更是对场地材料的巧妙利用,体现了可持续的设计理念。屋顶露台的设计,除了提供观景功能,还兼顾了晾晒衣物和种植花草的功能,这种将功能与生活需求相结合的设计,使建筑更具实用性和生活气息。流通块的设计也十分值得称赞,开放式的元素确保了通风,提升了居住体验。整体来看,该项目不仅在建筑外观上独具特色,更在功能布局、材料选择和细节处理上体现了对环境和居住者的深刻关怀。

© Nelson Kon

© Nelson Kon

建筑师提供的文字描述占用《土地使用法》允许的40%的地块,导致房屋被分为两个不同的街区,由一个斜坡式流通街区连接。
Text description provided by the architects. Occupying the 40% of the lot permitted by the Land Use Law resulted in the house being divided into two distinct blocks, connected by a ramped circulation block.

© Nelson Kon

立面位于一楼,厨房与餐厅融为一体,餐厅还作为游泳池和花园之间的阳台。这片土地的坡度被用来建造两层楼的后块。卧室位于较低的私人楼层,客厅和游戏室位于较高的楼层,可通往露台。屋顶上还建了一个露台,供人们沉思、晾衣绳和花盆。
The façade block is on the ground floor, with a kitchen integrated into the dining room, which also functions as a balcony between the pool and the garden. The slope of the land was used to create the rear block on two levels. The bedrooms are located on the lower, more private floor, and the living and games room on the upper floor, with access to the terrace. Another terrace was built on the roof for contemplation, clothesline and planters.

© Nelson Kon

从街上看,只能看到一楼的立面,令人惊讶的是,进入房子后,人们会看到不同楼层房间的宽敞。
From the street, only the ground floor façade can be seen, and it is a surprise that, upon entering the house, one is faced with the spaciousness of the rooms on different levels.

© Nelson Kon

Plan - Ground floor

© Nelson Kon

Section 01

© Nelson Kon

当需要清理和调整水平时,石三角墙是用陆地上的石头建造的。
The stone gables were made with stones from the land when it needed to be cleaned and its levels adjusted.

© Nelson Kon

循环块通过开放式元件进行永久通风。在两栋建筑之间,为中央休闲和会议区建造了一个带游泳池的甲板。甲板与陆地上较大的石头相连,这些石头被融入了建筑的景观中。
The circulation block is permanently ventilated through the open elements. Between the two buildings, a deck with a swimming pool was created for the central leisure and meeting area. The deck is connected to larger stones that were on the land and were incorporated into the building's landscape.

© Nelson Kon

托克·托克·格兰德II号住宅/VD建筑