乌普萨拉/Jägnefält Milton的庭院住宅

乌普萨拉/Jägnefält Milton的庭院住宅
Courtyard House in Uppsala / Jägnefält Milton

尊重与传承： 乌普萨拉庭院住宅的翻新项目，体现了对历史建筑的深刻尊重和精准的改造策略。设计师并未试图推翻或重塑，而是以保护、强化和更新现有建筑特质为出发点。从外墙的抹灰修复到原有窗户的保留和翻新，无不体现出对原始设计理念的敬畏。这种“最小干预”原则，避免了过度设计的风险，保留了建筑的历史文脉。同时，新入口的设置巧妙地融入了原有的窗户节奏，体现了设计者对细节的极致追求，使新旧元素和谐共存，赋予了建筑新的生命力。

空间重塑与功能优化： 项目在尊重原有建筑的基础上，对空间进行了精妙的重塑与功能优化。通过恢复原始楼层高度，房间重新获得了原有的比例和空间感，使得居住体验更加舒适宜人。新增的内部门道，改善了房间的连接，创造了流畅的视线，重现了建筑最初的设计理念。特别是，在单面房间内引入天窗，为楼梯和厨房带来了充足的自然采光，提升了居住品质。这些改造不仅满足了现代生活的需求，也巧妙地提升了建筑的空间价值，使之更具吸引力。

内外兼修与环境整合： 该项目在室内改造的同时，也注重了室外环境的营造。为了隔绝停车场带来的光污染和噪音，设计师巧妙地利用围墙和绿植，打造了一个私密而宜人的庭院。攀援植物的运用，不仅美化了环境，也为单侧采光的建筑提供了新的景观视角。自行车存放和储藏空间的合理布置，使得建筑入口更加美观和实用。这些举措体现了设计师对整体环境的关注，将建筑与周边环境有机结合，营造出和谐宜居的氛围，实现了建筑内外环境的完美统一，赋予了项目更深层次的内涵。

建筑师提供的文字描述Jägnefält Milton代表一个私人家庭设计了博尔杰加坦瓦萨胡塞特农舍的翻修工程。该项目的出发点是通过保护、加强和更新现有建筑的品质和特征，为家庭和家族企业创造一个有吸引力的功能性住宅和办公室。该建筑是根据建筑师埃里克·哈尔（Erik Hahr）的图纸，在1907-08年和1910-1911年左右分两个阶段建造的德国新艺术风格建筑。几年后，柏林墙及其通往博尔杰加坦的大门被加上，这使庭院变得更加封闭。该建筑最近被用作办公室，但多年来具有各种功能，除其他外，还设有瓦萨胡塞特的洗衣房、浴室、垃圾房和厕所。
Text description provided by the architects. On behalf of a private family, Jägnefält Milton designs the renovation of the Vasahuset farmhouse on Börjegatan. The starting point of the project is to create an apealing functional residence and office for the family and the family business by preserving, strengthening and renewing the qualities and character of the existing building. The building was constructed in German Art Nouveau style according to drawings by architect Erik Hahr in two stages around 1907-08 and 1910-1911. A few years later, the wall and its gate towards Börjegatan were added, which changed the character to a more closed yard. The building has most recently been used as an office, but has had various functions over the years and has, among other things, housed the Vasahuset's laundry room, bathroom, garbage room, and toilet.

Plan

随着建筑功能和需求的变化，现有建筑多年来已经重建了几次。门窗洞口已更改，新的房间划分已创建，地板已升高。当这座建筑在2018/2019年左右被收购时，它的维护很差，屋顶漏水，外部石膏严重受损，内部破旧，20世纪后期的标准很低。通过一些明确而精确的干预，为这座建筑创造了一个整体，多年来，这座建筑在某种程度上已经消失了。办公室的现有入口由花园通往家庭大厅和厨房的新入口补充。新的开口无缝地融入了现有的窗户节奏，并借鉴了现有窗户的尺寸。现有的窗户得到了保留和翻新。外墙按原样抹灰。
The existing building has been rebuilt several times over the years as the building's function and needs have changed. Window and door openings have been changed, new room divisions have been created, and the floor has been raised. When the building was acquired around the turn of the year 2018/2019, it was poorly maintained with a leaky roof, extensive damage to the exterior plaster and a worn interior with a low standard from the latter part of the 20th century. With a few but clear and precise interventions, a whole is created for the building, which to some extent has been lost over the years. The existing entrance to the office is supplemented with a new entrance to the home's hall and kitchen from the garden. The new openings fall seamlessly into the existing window rhythm and borrow their dimensions from existing windows. Existing windows are preserved and renovated. Facades are plastered over as existing.

屋顶板状况不佳，正在用现有的新折叠屋顶板替换，屋檐和排水沟的高度保持不变。现有的屋顶形状得以保留，在西南部增加了一个新的老虎窗，在东南部增加了屋顶的一个倾斜部分，为阁楼中的卧室提供家具。面对Börjegatan，屋顶保留了现有的外观，下面是房屋的客厅，天花板高度和可见的现有屋顶结构。在邻近房产的后面，放置了一个宽敞的天窗，为楼梯和厨房提供日光；在原本单面的房间里，这是一种意想不到的品质。厨房油烟机和壁炉的新烟囱以新的角度连接到屋顶部分。恢复了原始楼层，这意味着房间恢复了更多的原始特征、比例和房间高度。一排新的内部门道创造了令人愉悦的房间连接和视线，从建筑创建之初就有了一种触感。
The roof sheet is in poor condition and is being replaced with a new folded roof sheet as existing, with the height of the eaves and gutter maintained. The existing roof shape is preserved with the addition of a new dormer to the southwest and an angled part of the roof to the southeast to furnish bedrooms in the attic. Facing Börjegatan, the roof retains its existing appearance, and underneath is placed the living room of the home with full ceiling height and visible existing roof structures. At the back of the neighboring property, a generous skylight is placed, which provides daylight to the stairs and kitchen; an unexpected quality in the otherwise single-sided rooms. A new chimney for the kitchen hood and fireplace connects to the roof section at a new angle. The original floor level is restored, which means that the rooms regain more of their original character, proportions and room height. New internal doorways in a row create pleasant room connections and sight lines with a touch from the time of the building's creation.

为了创建一个与停车场的泛光灯和噪音分开的私人花园，在物业边界放置了一堵新墙，就像周围的挡土墙一样。在挡土墙内，沿着墙壁种植了攀援植物，形成了一片绿色绿洲，尽管靠近停车场，但这为基本单面的建筑提供了宜人的景色和良好的室外环境。自行车存放处和存放处靠墙放置，使建筑能够独立站立，这也为建筑入口处提供了美丽而实用的入口。该项目通过清晰和尊重的翻修使建筑重新投入使用，突出了原始特征，并通过精心选择的干预措施使其栩栩如生，使住房和办公室功能良好，而且在未来很长一段时间内都是一座美丽的建筑。
To create a private garden separated from the car park's floodlights and noise, a new wall is placed at the property boundary, like the surrounding retaining walls. Inside the retaining wall, a green oasis is created with climbing plants along the walls, which gives the largely single-sided building pleasant views and good outdoor environments despite the proximity to the car park. Bicycle storage and storage are placed against the wall to allow the building to stand on its own, which also provides beautiful and functional entry points at the entrance to the property. The project enables the building to be brought back into use through a clear and respectful renovation where the original character is highlighted and brought to life with well-chosen interventions that enable good function for housing and offices, but also a beautiful building for a long time to come.