守望台Einderheide/NEXT建筑师

建筑设计 / 文化建筑 2025-4-1 09:05

守望台Einderheide/NEXT建筑师
Watchtower Einderheide / NEXT architects

设计理念与可持续性:该项目最引人注目的亮点在于其设计理念与自然环境的完美结合。守望台不仅为游客提供了观景平台,更重要的是,它将建筑与生态保护融为一体。设计师巧妙地利用木材作为主要材料,这种选择与周围的森林环境相得益彰,创造出一种和谐的视觉效果。更令人赞赏的是,项目不仅仅是观景台,更是为蝙蝠等野生动物提供了栖息地,体现了对生物多样性的尊重和对可持续发展的承诺。通过设计,建筑师成功地将人类活动与自然环境融合,实现了一种共生关系。

空间体验与功能性:在空间体验方面,守望台的设计也颇具匠心。螺旋楼梯的设置使得游客在上升过程中可以逐渐欣赏周围的森林景观,不同高度的凹口设计更是为观者提供了独特的视角,丰富了体验。建筑的功能性也得到了充分考虑。作为休闲自行车和步行网络的一部分,守望台既是休憩点,也是方向点,为游客提供了便利。同时,建筑内部的不同结构设计,例如不同高度的壁龛和洞穴,为不同类型的蝙蝠提供了适宜的栖息环境,充分考虑了不同物种的需求,增强了建筑的实用性与趣味性。

材料选择与建造工艺:项目的另一大亮点在于对材料的选择和建造工艺的运用。层压木结构的运用不仅赋予了建筑独特的视觉效果,也保证了其结构稳定性和耐久性。木材的粗糙度设计考虑到了蝙蝠的抓握需求,体现了对细节的关注。建筑的建造工艺也与自然环境相协调,使得建筑与周围的森林景观无缝融合。 此外,20个专门设计的栖息地的集成,展现了建筑师对生态设计的深入理解。这种建造方式不仅考虑了美观性,也兼顾了实用性和可持续性,使得守望台成为一个值得学习的优秀案例。

© Karl Banski

© Karl Banski

建筑师提供的文字描述Text description provided by the architects. Watchtower Einderheide takes recreational visitors to new heights to view and experience the surrounding forest. The 26-meter high wooden construction also provides a habitat for the various bat species present in the area. The design is modest, but has a recognizable and iconic shape that contributes to the identity of Einderheide.

© Koen Mol

© Karl Banski

该了望塔是Einderheide森林地区休闲自行车和步行网络的一部分,是路线上的休息点和方向点。该地点位于蝙蝠的飞行路线沿线,因此非常适合容纳各种不同的蝙蝠物种。在结构的不同高度,创造了各种各样的壁龛和洞穴,以促进不同类型的栖息地,如冬季和夏季的住所以及交配和筑巢的地方。
he watchtower is part of the recreational cycling and walking network of the Einderheide forest area and is a resting point and orientation point on the route. The site is located along the flight route of bats and is therefore perfectly suited to accommodate a range of different bat species. At various heights in the structure, a diversity of niches and cavities are created to facilitate different types of habitats, such as winter and summer residences and mating and nesting places.

© Karl Banski

游客登上螺旋楼梯到达观景台,可以在26米高的地方欣赏周围地区的全景。在上升的路上,不同层次的凹口为树木和森林提供了令人惊讶的体验。这座内敛而富有特色的地标是一系列区域图标中的最后一件,这些图标赋予了N69省道清晰可辨的身份。
Visitors go up a spiral staircase to the lookout platform and can enjoy a panoramic view of the surrounding area at 26 meters height. On the way up, the notches at different levels offer a surprising experience of the trees and the forest. The restrained but characteristic landmark is the final piece in the series of area icons that give the N69 provincial road a clear and recognizable identity.

© Karl Banski

该塔主要由层压木结构组成,在不同高度有凹口。木质结构与森林景观无缝融合,这种材料非常适合蝙蝠的栖息,因为它模仿了生活在树上的各种物种的自然栖息地。木材的2/3粗糙度为动物提供了一种抓地和爬行的方式。除了塔楼地下室的冬季避难所外,立面还集成了20个专门设计的栖息地,为各种蝙蝠物种提供了栖息地。
The tower consists largely of a laminated wood construction with notches at different heights. The wooden construction blends seamlessly into the forest landscape and the material is ideally suited for the bat accommodation, as it mimics the natural habitat of various species that live in trees. The 2/3 roughness of the wood offers the animals a grip to land and crawl away. In addition to the winter shelter in the basement of the tower, 20 specially designed habitats are integrated into the facade that provide a habitat for a variety of bat species.

© Koen Mol

守望台Einderheide/NEXT建筑师