Cañuelas House/3164.工作室+SDF建筑事务所

Cañuelas House/3164.工作室+SDF建筑事务所
Cañuelas House / 3164.estudio + SDF Arquitectos

结构与功能的完美结合：该住宅项目最引人注目的亮点在于其结构与功能的巧妙融合。建筑师巧妙地将住宅设计成围绕两个体量构建，这两个体量通过一个中心轴线连接和滑动，明确地区分了社交活动区和私人活动区。这种设计不仅赋予了建筑清晰的功能分区，也创造了丰富的空间体验。社交空间的开放性和私人空间的私密性得到了很好的平衡，满足了居住者多样化的生活需求。中心轴线的运用是该项目设计的精髓所在，它不仅串联了室内外空间，也引导了视线和活动，增强了空间的流动性，为居住者带来了舒适和便利。

材料与环境的和谐统一：该项目在材料选择上展现了高超的专业素养。裸露的混凝土墙、金属型材框架、木板木地板和不规则的斑岩等材料的运用，营造出一种质朴而高雅的氛围。这些材料在室内外得到了巧妙的呼应和转化，增强了建筑的整体性。更重要的是，建筑师充分考虑了环境因素，将建筑与景观融为一体。本土物种的运用、不同比例的植被群的配置，使住宅与周围环境和谐共生，创造了宜人的居住氛围。这种对材料和环境的关注，体现了可持续设计的理念，也提升了建筑的品质和价值。

空间体验的丰富与细腻：从空间体验的角度来看，该项目展现了建筑师对细节的极致追求。通过混凝土墙的排列，建筑师巧妙地营造了边界、露台和与高尔夫球场相连的开口，丰富了视觉层次和空间趣味性。中心轴线的设计更是贯穿了室内外，形成了连贯的视线和活动流线，增强了空间的互动性。同时，建筑师还通过材料的对比和色彩的搭配，营造出不同的氛围，例如在侧廊和烧烤区，通过天花板的木材和地面的斑岩，创造出独特的空间感受。这些细节的处理，使得该项目在满足功能需求的同时，也带来了丰富的空间体验，体现了建筑师对居住者生活品质的关注。

位置和背景这座房子位于科尔多瓦市，位于一个地形平坦、完全具有住宅特色的街区，其特点是构造性质和冷静、内向的特点。地块上的放置是使用混凝土墙进行的，混凝土墙由金属型材框架连接在一起，以笛卡尔的方式排列，以寻求隐私或产生视野。这创造了边界和露台，以及与高尔夫球场相连的开口。
Location and context. Located in the city of Córdoba, in a neighborhood with flat topography and exclusively residential character, this house is characterized by its tectonic nature and its sober, introverted character. The placement on the lot is carried out using concrete walls, which, tied together by a framework of metal profiles, are arranged in a Cartesian manner to seek privacy or generate views. This creates boundaries and patios, as well as openings that connect with the golf course.

职能组织房子是围绕两个体量构建的，这两个体量通过一个中心轴相互滑动和连接。一卷用于社交活动，另一卷用于私人活动。社交空间包括一个带服务区的厨房、一个餐厅、一个客厅和一个带烤架的空间，烤架在内部和外部之间摆动。相比之下，私人空间由三间卧室组成，每间卧室都有各自的独立浴室。
Functional organization. The house is structured around two volumes that slide and articulate with each other through a central axis. One volume is designated for social activities and the other for private ones. The social volume houses a kitchen with a service area, a dining room, a living room, and a space with a grill that oscillates between interior and exterior. In contrast, the private volume consists of three bedrooms, each with its respective en-suite bathroom.

Axonometric diagram

中心轴线在整个房子里呈直线延伸。该轴具有外部和内部的暂停，允许与功能程序连接。它从街道开始，提供车辆和行人通道，穿过内部，进入主要体量，并提供一个通往露台部分的出口，包括一个画廊和一个游泳池，最终形成一个更大的露台，上面有一片草地。
The central axis runs linearly throughout the house. This axis features pauses, both exterior and interior, that allow for connection with the functional program. It begins at the street, providing vehicle and pedestrian access, traverses the interior with access to the main volumes, and offers an exit to a section of the patio that includes a gallery and a pool, culminating in a larger patio with a grassy expanse.

物质性高贵材料的调色板。在外观上，裸露的混凝土墙和不规则的斑岩和谐地融入了景观中。在室内，同样的外露混凝土和木板木地板提供了日常生活所需的质量。在侧廊和烧烤区，调色板是倒置的，在天花板上使用木材，同时在地板上继续设计不规则的斑岩。
Materiality. A palette of noble materials. On the exterior, the exposed concrete walls and irregular porphyry harmoniously integrate into the landscaping. In the interior, the same exposed concrete, along with plank wood flooring, provides the quality necessary for daily life. In the lateral gallery and the barbecue area, the palette is inverted, using wood in the ceiling while continuing the design of the irregular porphyry in the flooring.

景观和氛围从设计的角度来看，路径的创建和不同氛围的产生对景观美化起着至关重要的作用。科尔多瓦省的本土物种被选中，创造了一个熟悉的地方形象。不同比例的植被群对房屋的户外使用做出了反应，在整个季节交替开花。这种活力为家庭成员增添了独特而丰富的个性。
Landscape and atmosphere. From the design perspective, the creation of pathways and the generation of different atmospheres give landscaping a fundamental role. Native species from the province of Córdoba have been selected, creating a vernacular and familiar image. Groups of vegetation in various proportions respond to the outdoor use of the house, alternating to bloom throughout the seasons. This dynamism adds a unique and enriching character for the family members.