Casa PJA/ES拱门 - 园林吧

Casa PJA/ES拱门
Casa PJA / ES-arch

改造与新旧对话： Casa PJA/ES项目最引人注目的亮点在于其对原有建筑的改造策略，它巧妙地利用了体量和材料的对比来阐述建筑的演变过程。设计师并未掩盖新增部分的痕迹，而是通过石灰灰泥这一传统材料，在视觉上区分新旧结构。这种处理手法不仅保留了建筑的历史感，也赋予了它现代的表达。墙体上内退的开口设计，以及南立面拆除后的几何延展，都强化了这种新旧对比，强调了建筑从农村用途向季节性住宅转变的动态过程，使得建筑本身成为一个故事的载体。

空间布局与景观互动： 该项目的精髓在于对空间布局的巧妙设计，以及与周围景观的和谐互动。建筑师将居住空间分为两层，并通过楼梯连接，创造了丰富的空间层次感。起居空间的大窗户设计，以及小玻璃走廊的运用，都旨在最大程度地引入自然光线和室外景观。西侧玻璃表面的运用更是突出了建筑与环境的互动，反射景观，模糊了室内外的界限。此外，对场地原有坡度的利用，以及室外空间的精心布置，都体现了设计师对环境的深刻理解，营造出舒适宜人的居住体验。

材料选择与细节处理： 该项目在材料选择和细节处理方面展现了高度的专业素养。石灰灰泥作为主导材料，不仅与当地的建筑传统相符，也赋予了建筑独特的质感和美学价值。立面设计中，东侧的静音处理与西侧的景观开放形成对比，体现了设计师对不同方向的精心考量。水池和覆盆子的运用，既丰富了立面元素，又创造了视觉焦点，增加了建筑的趣味性。这些细节处理，共同构成了项目完整的设计语言，展现了建筑师对材料、光线、空间和环境的深刻理解和精准把握。

建筑师提供的文字描述该项目旨在展示建筑的改造过程：从农村用途的建筑到季节性住宅。由于更改是从体积的角度配置的，因此目的是使任何“添加”的元素变得明显。第一块土地上的建筑用石灰灰泥重建成单层。保持原建筑的气密性；因此，它通过一个从墙外边缘向后设置的开口来区分。这种选择允许出现一个由深阴影标记的“空白”，就像农村建筑一样，而不是玻璃元素的反射。
Text description provided by the architects. The project intends to make evident the process of transformation of the building: from a building for rural use to a seasonal residence. Since changes are configured from the volumetric point of view, the intention is to make obvious any "added" elements. The building on the site of the first parcel of land is reconstructed into a single-story in lime plaster. It is to maintain the airtight character of the original building; for this reason, it is distinguished through a single opening set back from the outer edge of the wall. This choice allows for a "void" marked by a deep shadow, as is often the case with rural buildings, and not a reflection of glazed elements.

Lower Floor Plan

在南面，立面被拆除，体积根据现有的几何形状相应地加长。这部分也是用石灰膏做的。该项目的目的是用石灰膏制造新零件；这样，添加体的石膏的不同性质决定了新旧之间的比较。因此，形成项目工件的过程就出现了。
To the south, the facade is demolished and the volume is lengthened accordingly according to the geometries of the existing. This part is also made of lime plaster. The intention of the project is to make the new parts in lime plaster; in this way, the different nature of the plaster of the added bodies determines a comparison between the new and the old. Thus emerges the process of forming the project artifact.

该项目由两层组成：在一楼，有一个睡眠区，包括一个房间、一个服务浴室和南面的一个多功能室。通过一个直的楼梯，e可以进入上面的客厅。它由一个小厨房所在的单一空间组成。通过一条小玻璃走廊，人们可以进入书房。客厅和一楼的房间一样，通过西面的一扇大窗户来区分。
The project consists of two floors: on the ground floor, there is a sleeping area consisting of a room, a service bathroom, and a multi-purpose room to the south. Through a straight staircase,e there is access to the living floor located above. It consists of a single space in which the kitchenette is located. Through a small glazed corridor,r one has access to the study. The living area, like the room on the ground floor, is distinguished through a large window placed to the west.

Ground Floor Plan

它的南立面与带有法式门和方窗的乡村建筑的古典立面组成相呼应。主楼和第一块地块现场的主楼之间的连接是嵌入地下并包含在高度中的。它有两种类型的立面。在西面，玻璃表面反映了景观，理想情况下，可以回到两个主体的分离处；东面，抹灰墙由两个不同高度的水池支撑，水池里会种一些覆盆子。这样，“完全”连接将重新配置长体的原始解决方案。
Its south facade echoes the classical facade composition of rural buildings with a French door and square windows. The connection between the main building and the one on the site of the first parcel is recessed into the ground and contained in height. It has two types of facade. To the west, a glazed surface reflects the landscape and ideally leads back to the separation of the two bodies; to the east, the plastered wall is supported by two pools at different heights, in which some raspberry plants will be housed. In this way, the "full" connection will reconfigure the original solution of the long body.

东侧面向公共街道，配置为静音立面（小窗户和入口门除外）；而东侧，从公共街道上看不见，向景观开放。外部布置是由于需要清理一楼的西面；与现有坡度相关的小地面运动可以形成一个小的陆架。在南方，现有系统被重新利用；一堵小墙和通道楼梯界定了室外使用空间。总之，项目建筑使用传统材料（石灰膏）来讲述改造过程，使建筑适应住宅用途，同时尊重主导景观。
The east side, facing the public street, is configured as a mute elevation (except for a small window and the entrance door); while the east side, not visible from the public street, opens to the landscape. The exterior arrangements result from the need to clear the west front on its ground floor; a small ground movement, related to the existing slope, allows for a small shelf. To the south, the existing system is repurposed; a small wall and access stair delimits the outdoor use space. In conclusion, the project building uses traditional materials (lime plaster) to narrate a process of transformation, adapting the building for residential use, while respecting the dominant landscape.